Ta có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x-500\right|=\left|500-x\right|\ge500-x\\\left|x-300\right|\ge x-300\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left|x-500\right|+\left|x-300\right|\ge\left(500-x\right)+\left(x-300\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow A\ge500-x+x-300=500-300\)

\(\Rightarrow A\ge200\)

Đẳng thức xảy ra khi và chỉ khi: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|500-x\right|=500-x\\\left|x-300\right|=x-300\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}500-x\ge0\\x-300\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\le500\\x\ge300\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow300\le x\le500\)

Vậy Min A = 200 \(\Leftrightarrow300\le x\le500\)

Ta có: A = | x - 500 | + | x - 300 |

A = | x - 500 | + | 300 - x |

Áp dụng: | x | + | y | \(\ge\) | x + y |

\(\Rightarrow A\ge\) | x - 500 + 300 - x | = | -200 | = 200

Vậy giá trị của A là 500

A đạt được GTNN \(\Leftrightarrow\) ( x - 500 ) ( 300 - x ) \(\ge\) 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-500\ge0\\300-x\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-500< 0\\300-x< 0\end{matrix}\right.\\\\\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\) \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge500\\x\le300\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>500\\x>300\end{matrix}\right.\\\\\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\) x = 500

Vậy ..........

Chúc bạn hok tốt!!!Nguyen Thi Tra My

https://hoc24.vn/hoi-dap/question/409060.html

a: |x|+2003>=2003

=>A<=2022/2003

Dấu = xảy ra khi x=0

b: |x|+1>=1

=>(|x|+1)^10>=1

=>B>=2010

Dấu = xảy ra khi x=0

Lời giải:
Áp dụng BĐT $|a|+|b|\geq |a+b|$ ta có:

$|x-2019|+|x-2021|=|x-2019|+|2021-x|\geq |x-2019+2021-x|=2$

$|x-2020|\geq 0$ với mọi $x$

$\Rightarrow A=|x-2019|+|x-2020|+|x-2021|\geq 2+0=2$

Vậy $A_{\min}=2$
Giá trị này đạt được khi: $(x-2019)(2021-x)\geq 0$ và $x-2020=0$

Tức là $x=2020$

Lời giải:

Áp dụng BĐT dạng $|a|+|b|\geq |a+b|$ ta có:

$|x-1|+|x-2021|=|x-1|+|2021-x|\geq |x-1+2021-x|=2020$

$|x-2|+|x-2020|=|x-2|+|2020-x|\geq |x-2+2020-x|=2018$

..............

$|x-1010|+|x-1012|\geq |x-1010+1012-x|=2$

Cộng theo vế thu được:

$G\geq 2020+2018+2016+...+2+|x-1011|$

$G\geq 1021110+|x-1011|\geq 1021110$

Vậy $G_{\min}=1021110$

Giá trị này đạt tại:

\(\left\{\begin{matrix} (x-1)(2021-x)\geq 0\\ (x-2)(2020-x)\geq 0\\ .....\\ (x-1010)(1012-x)\geq 0\\ x-1011=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x=1011\)

Áp dụng tính chất :`|P|>=P,|P|>=-P`

`=>{(|x-2019|>=x-2019),(|x-2021|>=2021-x):}`

`=>A>=x-2019+2021-x=2`

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi `{(x-2019>=0),(2021-x<=0):}`

`<=>{(x>=2019),(x<=2021):}`

`<=>2019<=x<=2021`

Lời giải:
$A=(x-1)(x-2)(x-3)(x-4)=[(x-1)(x-4)][(x-2)(x-3)]=(x^2-5x+4)(x^2-5x+6)$

$=a(a+2)$ (đặt $x^2-5x+4=a$)

$=a^2+2a=(a+1)^2-1=(x^2-5x+5)^2-1\geq -1$

Vậy $S_{\min}=-1$. Giá trị này đạt tại $x^2-5x+5=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{5\pm \sqrt{5}}{2}$

bạn sử dụng bđt |a|+|b|>=|a+b|

a) A=2576

b) B=12

\(A=\left(\left|x-1\right|+\left|2020-x\right|\right)+\left(\left|x-2\right|+\left|2019-x\right|\right)+...+\left(\left|x-1009\right|+\left|1010-x\right|\right)\\ A\ge\left|x-1+2020-x\right|+\left|x-2+2019-x\right|+...+\left|x-1009+1010-x\right|\\ A\ge2019+2017+...+1=\dfrac{2020\left[\left(2019-1\right):2+1\right]}{2}=1020100\)

Dấu \("="\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-1\right)\left(2020-x\right)\ge0\\...\\\left(x-1009\right)\left(1010-x\right)\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}1\le x\le2020\\...\\1009\le x\le1010\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow1009\le x\le1010\)