Ôn tập chương III

(-12).5=-(12.5)=-60

⇒ Chọn D

Chọn D

(-12) . 5 = -60

=> Chọn D

A

(-25) + (-15) = -(25 + 15) = -40

=> Chọn A

\(3(x+6)-5^3=2(x-8)-1\\\Rightarrow3x+18-125=2x-16-1\\\Rightarrow3x-107=2x-17\\\Rightarrow3x-2x=-17+107\\\Rightarrow x=90\)

3(x+6)−5\(^3\)=2(x−8)−1

=3x+18−125=2x−16−1

=3x−107=2x−17

=3x−2x=−17+107

=x=90

3(x + 6) − 5³ = 2(x − 8) − 1 

=> 3x + 18 − 125 = 2x − 16 − 1

=> 3x − 107 = 2x − 17

=> 3x - 90 = 2x => 3x - 2x = 90

=> x = 90

Chọn D

a: =>1/3(2x-5)=-2/3-3/2=-4/6-9/6=-13/6

=>2x-5=-13/6*3=-13/2

=>2x=-3/2

=>x=-3/4

b: =>2/5x=-3/4-1/2=-5/4

=>x=-5/4:2/5=-5/4*5/2=-25/8

a)

 \(-\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}\left(2x-5\right)=\dfrac{3}{2}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{3}\left(2x-5\right)=-\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{3}{2}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{3}\left(2x-5\right)=-\dfrac{13}{6}\\ \Rightarrow2x-5=-\dfrac{13}{6}:\dfrac{1}{3}=-\dfrac{13}{2}\\ \Rightarrow2x=-\dfrac{13}{2}+5\\ \Rightarrow2x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\\ \Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{3}{2}:2\\ \Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{3}{4}\)

b)

\(\dfrac{2}{5}x+\dfrac{1}{2}=-\dfrac{3}{4}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{5}x=-\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{1}{2}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{5}x=-\dfrac{5}{4}\\ \Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{5}{4}:\dfrac{2}{5}=-\dfrac{25}{8}\)

`#040911`

`a)`

`3 1/3 x + 16 3/4 = -13,25`

`=> 3 1/3 x = -13,25 - 16 3/4`

`=> 3 1/3 x = -30`

`=> x = -30 \div 3 1/3`

`=> x =-9`

Vậy, `x = -9`

`b)`

`3 2/7*x - 1/8 = 2 3/4`

`=> 3 2/7x = 2 3/4 + 1/8`

`=> 3 2/7x = 23/8`

`=> x = 23/8 \div 3 2/7`

`=> x = 7/8`

Vậy, `x = 7/8`

`c)`

`x \div 4 1/3 = -2,5`

`=> x = -2,5 * 4 1/3`

`=> x = -65/6`

Vậy, `x = -65/6`

`d)`

`( (3x)/7 + 1) \div (-4) = (-1)/28`

`=> (3x)/7 +1 = (-1)/28 * (-4)`

`=> (3x)/7 + 1 = 1/7`

`=> (3x)/7 = 1/7 - 1`

`=> (3x)/7 = -6/7`

`=> 3x = -6`

`=> x = -6 \div 3`

`=> x = -2`

Vậy, `x = -2.`

a

=>10/3 . x + 16 + 3/4 = -13,25

=>10/3 x + 3/4 = -29,25

=>10/3 x = -30

=>x=-30 : 10/3

=>x=-30 . 3/10

=>x=-9

b.

=>23/7 x - 1/8 = = 11/4

=>23/7 x = 11/4 + 1/8

=>23/7 x= 22/8 + 1/8

=>23/7 x= 23/8

=>x=23/8 : 23/7

=>x=23/8 . 7/23

=>x=7/8

c.

=>x : 13/3 =-5/2

=>x=-5/2 . 13/3

=>x=-65/6

d.

=>3x/7 +1 = (-1/28) . (-4)

=>3x/7 + 1 = 1/7

=>3x/7 = -6/7

=>3x=-6

=>x=-2

a) \(3\dfrac{1}{3}x+16\dfrac{3}{4}=-13,25\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{10}{3}x+\dfrac{67}{4}=-\dfrac{53}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{10}{3}x=-30\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-30:\dfrac{10}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-9\)

b) \(3\dfrac{2}{7}x-\dfrac{1}{8}=2\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{23}{7}x-\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{11}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{23}{7}x=\dfrac{11}{4}+\dfrac{1}{8}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{23}{7}x=\dfrac{23}{8}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{23}{8}:\dfrac{23}{7}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{8}\)

c) \(x:4\dfrac{1}{3}=-2,5\)

\(\Rightarrow x:\dfrac{13}{3}=-\dfrac{5}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{5}{2}\cdot\dfrac{13}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{65}{6}\)

d) \(\left(\dfrac{3x}{7}+1\right):\left(-4\right)=\dfrac{-1}{28}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3x}{7}+1=\dfrac{-1}{28}\cdot-4\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3x}{7}+1=\dfrac{1}{7}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3x}{7}=-\dfrac{6}{7}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{6}{7}:\dfrac{3}{7}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-2\)

2: 

a: =>x=1/2+1/6=3/6+1/6=4/6=2/3

b: =>x+3,5=7,8-6,3=1,5

=>x=1,5-3,5=-2

c: =>(35-x)/-105=1/5

=>35-x=-21

=>x=56

1

c hình như tính bình thường thôi:v

d

= 1,75 : 5 + 2,5 . (16 – 4 . 4,1)

= 1,75 : 5 + 2,5 . (16 – 16,4)

= 1,75 : 5 + 2,5 . (−0,4)

= 0,35 − 1

= −0,65.

2

a

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{3}{6}+\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{4}{6}=\dfrac{2}{3}\)

b

\(\Rightarrow x+\dfrac{35}{10}=\dfrac{78}{10}-\dfrac{63}{5}:2\\ \Rightarrow x+\dfrac{35}{10}=\dfrac{78}{10}-\dfrac{63}{10}=\dfrac{15}{10}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{15}{10}-\dfrac{35}{10}=-2\)

c không rõ đề:v

\(1,\dfrac{2}{-11}.6\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{3}{7}:3+5\\ =\dfrac{2}{-11}.\dfrac{44}{7}+\dfrac{3}{7}\times\dfrac{1}{3}+5\\ =-\dfrac{88}{77}+\dfrac{3}{21}+5\\ =-\dfrac{8}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}+5\\ =-1+5\\ =4\)

\(d,1,75:5+2,5.\left(4^2-4.4,1\right)\\ =0,35+2,5.\left(16-16,4\right)\\ =0,35+2,5.0,4\\ =0,35+1\\ =1,35\)

`2,`

`a, 1/2 -x=-1/6`

`=> x= 1/2 -(-1/6)`

`=> x= 1/2 +1/6`

`=> x= 3/6+1/6`

`=>x= 4/6`

`=>x=2/3`

Vậy `x=2/3`

`b, x+3,5 =7,8 -12,6 :2`

`=> x+3,5 = 7,8 - 6,3`

`=> x+3,5=1,5`

`=> x= 1,5-3,5`

`=>x=-2`

Vậy `x=-2`

\(c,\dfrac{7}{35}=\dfrac{35-x}{-105}\\ \Rightarrow7.\left(-105\right)=35.\left(35-x\right)\\ \Rightarrow-735=1225-35x\\ \Rightarrow-735-1225=-35x\\ \Rightarrow-1960=-35x\\ \Rightarrow x=-1960:\left(-35\right)\\ \Rightarrow x=56\)

Vậy `x=56`

a) Tổng số vé đã bán:

\(8000:20\%=40000\text{( vé)}\)

b) Số vé bán được ngày thứ nhất:

\(\dfrac{3}{5}.40000=24000\text{( vé)}\)

c) Số vé bán được trong ngày thứ hai:

\(40000.25\%=10000\text{( vé)}\)

Số vé bán được trong ngày thứ ba:

\(40000-\left(24000+10000\right)=6000\text{( vé)}\)

Tỉ số phần trăm với tổng số vé đã bán:

\(\dfrac{6000.100\%}{40000}=15\%\)

MA=MB=6cm

Vì MI<MA

nên I nằm giữa M và A

mà MI=1/2*AM

nênI là trung điểm của MA

=>0,17*x=-1,7

=>x=-10