tính \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\) \(\dfrac{\sqrt{4x^2+1}-\sqrt{x+5}}{2x-7}\)
help pls
\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-\infty}\dfrac{\sqrt[3]{3x^3+1}-\sqrt{2x^2+x+1}}{\sqrt[4]{4x^4+2}}\)
\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\dfrac{\left(2x+1\right)^3\left(x+2\right)^4}{\left(3-2x\right)^7}\)
\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\dfrac{\sqrt{4x^2-3x+4}-2x}{\sqrt{x^2+x+1}-x}\)
Da nan roi mang meo lam mat het bai -.-
1/ \(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-\infty}\dfrac{\sqrt[3]{\dfrac{3x^3}{x^3}+\dfrac{1}{x^3}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{2x^2}{x^2}+\dfrac{x}{x^2}+\dfrac{1}{x^2}}}{-\sqrt[4]{\dfrac{4x^4}{x^4}+\dfrac{2}{x^4}}}=\dfrac{-\sqrt[3]{3}-\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt[4]{4}}\)
2/ \(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\dfrac{8x^7}{\left(-2x^7\right)}=-\dfrac{8}{2^7}\)
3/ \(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\dfrac{\left(4x^2-3x+4-4x^2\right)\left(\sqrt{x^2+x+1}+x\right)}{\left(x^2+x+1-x^2\right)\left(\sqrt{4x^2-3x+4}+2x\right)}=\dfrac{-3.2}{2}=-3\)
\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-\infty}\dfrac{\sqrt{4x^2-2}+\sqrt[3]{x^3+1}}{\sqrt{x^2+1}-x}\)
\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-\infty}\dfrac{2x+3}{\sqrt{2x^2-3}}\)
\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow\pm\infty}\dfrac{2x^2-1}{3-x^2}\)
a/ \(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-\infty}\dfrac{-x\sqrt{\dfrac{4x^2}{x^2}-\dfrac{2}{x^2}}-x\sqrt[3]{\dfrac{x^3}{x^3}+\dfrac{1}{x^3}}}{-x\sqrt{\dfrac{x^2}{x^2}+\dfrac{1}{x^2}}-x}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-\infty}\dfrac{-\sqrt{4}-1}{-1-1}=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
b/ \(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-\infty}\dfrac{\dfrac{2x}{x}+\dfrac{3}{x}}{-\sqrt{\dfrac{2x^2}{x^2}-\dfrac{3}{x^2}}}=\dfrac{2}{-\sqrt{2}}=-\sqrt{2}\)
c/ \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow\pm\infty}\dfrac{\dfrac{2x^2}{x^2}-\dfrac{1}{x^2}}{\dfrac{3}{x^2}-\dfrac{x^2}{x^2}}=\dfrac{2}{-1}=-2\)
Tìm giới hạn:
a, \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\dfrac{x-2}{3-\sqrt{x^2+7}}\)
b, \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-\infty}\dfrac{\sqrt{x^2-x}-\sqrt{4x^2+1}}{2x+3}\)
a: \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\dfrac{x-2}{3-\sqrt{x^2+7}}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\dfrac{1-\dfrac{2}{x}}{\dfrac{3}{x}-\sqrt{1+\dfrac{7}{x^2}}}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{0-\sqrt{1+0}}=\dfrac{1}{-1}=-1\)
b: \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-\infty}\dfrac{\sqrt{x^2-x}-\sqrt{4x^2+1}}{2x+3}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x^2\left(1-\dfrac{1}{x}\right)}-\sqrt{x^2\left(4+\dfrac{1}{x^2}\right)}}{2x+3}\)
\(=\dfrac{-x\cdot\sqrt{1-\dfrac{1}{x}}+x\cdot\sqrt{4+\dfrac{1}{x^2}}}{x\left(2+\dfrac{3}{x}\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-\sqrt{1-\dfrac{1}{x}}+\sqrt{4+\dfrac{1}{x^2}}}{2+\dfrac{3}{x}}=\dfrac{-1+2}{2}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Tính các giới hạn
a) \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\dfrac{\sqrt[3]{x^3+2x^2-4x+1}}{\sqrt{2x^2+x-8}}\)
b) \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-\infty}\dfrac{\sqrt{x^2-2x+4}-x}{3x-1}\)
Lời giải:
a)
\(\lim\limits_{x\to +\infty}\frac{\sqrt[3]{x^3+2x^2-4x+1}}{\sqrt{2x^2+x-8}}=\lim\limits_{x\to +\infty}\frac{\sqrt[3]{1+\frac{2}{x}-\frac{4}{x^2}+\frac{1}{x^3}}}{\sqrt{2+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{8}{x^2}}}\)
\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\)
b)
\(\lim\limits_{x\to -\infty}\frac{\sqrt{x^2-2x+4}-x}{3x-1}=\lim\limits_{x\to -\infty}\frac{\sqrt{1-\frac{2}{x}+\frac{4}{x^2}}+1}{-3+\frac{1}{x}}=\frac{-1}{3}\)
1) \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow0}\dfrac{\sqrt{1+4x}.\sqrt[3]{1+6x}.\sqrt[4]{1+8x}-1}{x}\)
2)\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\dfrac{\sqrt[3]{1+7x}-x^3+3x-4}{x-1}\)
3) \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-\infty}\dfrac{x^3-x^2+1}{2x^2+3x-1}\)
4) \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt[3]{x}+\sqrt[4]{x}}{\sqrt{4x+1}}\)
5) \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-\infty}\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x^2+2}}{\sqrt[3]{8x^3+x^2+1}}\)
6) \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-\infty}\dfrac{\sqrt{4x^2+3x-7}}{\sqrt[3]{27x^3+5x^2+x-4}}\)
1/ \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow0}\dfrac{\sqrt{1+4x}.\sqrt[3]{1+6x}.\sqrt[4]{1+8x}-\sqrt[3]{1+6x}.\sqrt[4]{1+8x}}{x}+\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow0}\dfrac{\sqrt[3]{1+6x}.\sqrt[4]{1+8x}-\sqrt[3]{1+6x}}{x}+\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow0}\dfrac{\sqrt[3]{1+6x}-1}{x}\)
Liên hợp dài quá ko muốn gõ tiếp, bạn tự đặt nhân tử chung rồi liên hợp nhé, kết quả ra 5
2/ \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\dfrac{\sqrt[3]{1+7x}-2-\left(x^3-3x+2\right)}{x-1}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\dfrac{\dfrac{7\left(x-1\right)}{\sqrt[3]{\left(1+7x\right)^2}+2\sqrt[3]{1+7x}+4}-\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x+2\right)}{x-1}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\dfrac{7}{\sqrt[3]{\left(1+7x\right)^2}+2\sqrt[3]{1+7x}+4}-\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)=\dfrac{7}{12}\)
3/ \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-\infty}\dfrac{x^3-x^2+1}{2x^2+3x-1}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-\infty}\dfrac{x-1+\dfrac{1}{x^2}}{2+\dfrac{3}{x}-\dfrac{1}{x^2}}=-\infty\)
4/ \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt[3]{x}+\sqrt[4]{x}}{\sqrt{4x+1}}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\dfrac{1+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt[6]{x}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt[4]{x}}}{\sqrt{4+\dfrac{1}{x}}}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{4}}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
5/ \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-\infty}\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x^2+2}}{\sqrt[3]{8x^3+x^2+1}}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-\infty}\dfrac{1-\sqrt{1+\dfrac{2}{x^2}}}{\sqrt[3]{8+\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{x^3}}}=\dfrac{1-1}{\sqrt[3]{8}}=0\)
6/ \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-\infty}\dfrac{\sqrt{4x^2+3x-7}}{\sqrt[3]{27x^3+5x^2+x-4}}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-\infty}\dfrac{-\sqrt{4+\dfrac{3}{x}-\dfrac{7}{x^2}}}{\sqrt[3]{27+\dfrac{5}{x}+\dfrac{1}{x^2}-\dfrac{4}{x^3}}}=\dfrac{-\sqrt{4}}{\sqrt[3]{27}}=\dfrac{-2}{3}\)
\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\dfrac{x\sqrt{x^2+1}+2x+1}{\sqrt[3]{2x^3+x+1}+x}\)
\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\dfrac{\sqrt{2x^2-x+1}-\sqrt[3]{2x+3}}{3x^2-2}\)
\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\dfrac{\sqrt{4x^2+x}+\sqrt[3]{8x^3+x-1}}{\sqrt[4]{x^4+3}}\)
a/ \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\dfrac{\dfrac{x}{x}\sqrt{x^2+1}+\dfrac{2x}{x}+\dfrac{1}{x}}{\dfrac{x}{x}\sqrt[3]{\dfrac{2x^3}{x^3}+\dfrac{x}{x^3}+\dfrac{1}{x^3}}+\dfrac{x}{x}}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\dfrac{\sqrt{x^2+1}+2}{\sqrt[3]{2}+1}=+\infty\)
b/ \(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\dfrac{\sqrt{2.1^2-1+1}-\sqrt[3]{2.1+3}}{3.1^2-2}=...\)
c/ \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\dfrac{x\sqrt{\dfrac{4x^2}{x^2}+\dfrac{x}{x^2}}+x\sqrt[3]{\dfrac{8x^3}{x^3}+\dfrac{x}{x^3}-\dfrac{1}{x^3}}}{x\sqrt[4]{\dfrac{x^4}{x^4}+\dfrac{3}{x^4}}}=\dfrac{2+2}{1}=4\)
\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-\infty}\dfrac{\sqrt{4x^2-2}+\sqrt[3]{x^3+1}}{\sqrt{x^2+1}-x}\)
\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-\infty}\dfrac{x\sqrt{x^2+1}+2x+1}{\sqrt[3]{2x^3+x+1}+x}\)
1/ \(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-\infty}\dfrac{-\sqrt{\dfrac{4x^2}{x^2}-\dfrac{2}{x^2}}+\sqrt[3]{\dfrac{x^3}{x^3}+\dfrac{1}{x^3}}}{-\sqrt{\dfrac{x^2}{x^2}+\dfrac{1}{x^2}}-\dfrac{x}{x}}=\dfrac{-1+1}{-1-1}=0\)
2/ \(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-\infty}\dfrac{\sqrt{x^2+1}+2+\dfrac{1}{x}}{\sqrt[3]{\dfrac{2x^3}{x^3}+\dfrac{x}{x^3}+\dfrac{1}{x^3}}+\dfrac{x}{x}}=\dfrac{+\infty+2}{\sqrt[3]{2}+1}=+\infty\)
BÀI 3. Tính các giới hạn sau:
a) \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-\infty}\dfrac{2x^3-5x^2+1}{7x^2-x+4}\)
b) \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}x\sqrt{\dfrac{x^2+2x+3}{3x^4+4x^2-5}}\)
a: \(=lim_{x->-\infty}\dfrac{2x-5+\dfrac{1}{x^2}}{7-\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{4}{x^2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x-5}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{7}x-\dfrac{5}{7}\)
\(=-\infty\)
b: \(=lim_{x->+\infty}x\sqrt{\dfrac{1+\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{3}{x^2}}{3x^2+4-\dfrac{5}{x^2}}}\)
\(=lim_{x->+\infty}x\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{3x^2+4}}=+\infty\)
1, Tính:
a, \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-2}\dfrac{x^3+2x^2}{\sqrt{x^2+4x+4}}\)
b, \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\left(\sqrt{x+\sqrt{x+1}}-\sqrt{x}\right)\)
c, \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-\infty}\left(\sqrt{x^2-x}+1+\sqrt[3]{x^3+2}\right)\)
\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-2}\dfrac{x^3+2x^2}{\sqrt{x^2+4x+4}}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-2}\dfrac{x^2\left(x+2\right)}{\sqrt{\left(x+2\right)^2}}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-2}x^2=\left(-2\right)^2=4\)
p/s: bài này mình chưa học trên lớp nên ko chắc 100% đúng
\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\dfrac{\sqrt{x+1}}{\sqrt{x+\sqrt{x+1}}+\sqrt{x}}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\dfrac{\sqrt{1+\dfrac{1}{x}}}{\sqrt{1+\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{x^2}}}+1}=\dfrac{1}{1+1}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Câu c số 1 trong hay ngoài căn nhỉ?