a: (x+1/2)(2/3-2x)=0

=>x+1/2=0 hoặc 2/3-2x=0

=>x=-1/2 hoặc x=1/3

b: 

c: \(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\left(\dfrac{13}{4}-\dfrac{7}{6}\right)=\dfrac{5}{12}+\dfrac{5}{3}=\dfrac{5}{12}+\dfrac{20}{12}=\dfrac{25}{12}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{25}{12}:\dfrac{39-14}{12}=\dfrac{25}{25}=1\)

`a)4/5+5 1/2 xx (4,5-2)+7/10`

`=4/5+11/2*2,5+7/10`

`=0,8+2,2+0,7`

`=3+0,7=3,7`

`b)125%xx 17/4:(1 5/16-0,5)+2008`

`=1,25xx4,25:13/16+2008`

`=85/13+2008`

`=2014 7/13`

`c)5/11+(16/11+1)`

`=5/11+1+5/11+1`

`=2+10/11=32/11`

`d)3/17+11/4+5/8+14/17+3/8`

`=3/17+14/17+5/8+3/8+11/4`

`=1+1+11/4`

`=19/4`

a) 

\(\dfrac{4}{5}+5\dfrac{1}{2}x\left(4,5-2\right)=\dfrac{7}{10}\)

<=> \(\dfrac{11}{2}x\times2,5=\dfrac{7}{10}-\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{-1}{10}\)

<=> \(\dfrac{55}{4}x=\dfrac{-1}{10}< =>x=\dfrac{-2}{275}\)

b) \(125\%\times\dfrac{17}{4}:\left(1\dfrac{5}{16}-0,5\right)+2008\)

= \(\dfrac{85}{16}:\left(\dfrac{21}{16}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)+2008=\dfrac{85}{16}:\dfrac{13}{16}+2008=\dfrac{26189}{13}\)

c) \(\dfrac{5}{11}+\left(\dfrac{16}{11}+1\right)\)

= \(\dfrac{21}{11}+1=\dfrac{32}{11}\)

d) \(\left(\dfrac{3}{17}+\dfrac{14}{17}\right)+\left(\dfrac{5}{8}+\dfrac{3}{8}\right)+\dfrac{11}{4}\)

= 1 + 1 + \(\dfrac{11}{4}\) = \(\dfrac{19}{4}\)

\(\left|x+\dfrac{11}{17}\right|\ge0\)

\(\left|x+\dfrac{2}{17}\right|\ge0\)

\(\left|x+\dfrac{4}{17}\right|\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+\dfrac{11}{17}\right|+\left|x+\dfrac{2}{17}\right|+\left|x+\dfrac{4}{17}\right|\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+\dfrac{11}{17}+x+\dfrac{2}{17}+x+\dfrac{4}{17}=4x\)

\(3x+\left(\dfrac{11}{17}+\dfrac{2}{17}+\dfrac{4}{17}\right)=4x\)
\(3x+1=4x\Leftrightarrow4x-3x=1\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

Vậy...

Ta có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x+\dfrac{11}{17}\right|\ge0\\\left|x+\dfrac{2}{17}\right|\ge0\\\left|x+\dfrac{4}{17}\right|\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left|x+\dfrac{11}{17}\right|+\left|x+\dfrac{2}{17}\right|+\left|x+\dfrac{4}{17}\right|\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x\ge0\Leftrightarrow x\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+\dfrac{11}{17}+x+\dfrac{2}{17}+x+\dfrac{4}{17}=4x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x+1=4x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

Vậy x = 1

a: \(\dfrac{x+1}{5}+\dfrac{x+1}{6}=\dfrac{x+1}{7}+\dfrac{x+1}{8}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{8}\right)=0\)

=>x+1=0

hay x=-1

b: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{x-1}{2009}-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-2}{2008}-1\right)=\left(\dfrac{x-3}{2007}-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-4}{2006}-1\right)\)

=>x-2010=0

hay x=2010

c: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x+2}-\dfrac{1}{x+5}+\dfrac{1}{x+5}-\dfrac{1}{x+10}+\dfrac{1}{x+10}-\dfrac{1}{x+17}=\dfrac{x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+17\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+17\right)}=\dfrac{x+17-x-2}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+17\right)}\)

=>x=15

`( 1 + 1/12 ) xx ( 1 + 1/13 ) xx ( 1 + 1/14 ) xx ( 1 + 1/15 )`

`= 13/12 xx14/13 xx 15/14 xx 16/15`

`= ( 13 xx 14 xx 15 xx 16 )/( 12xx13xx14xx15 )`

`= 16/12`

`=4/3` 

`x : 4/7 xx 2/3 = 2`

` x  : 4/7 = 2 : 2/3`

` x : 4/7 = 3`

`x = 3 xx 4/7`

`x=12/7` 

Đổi `: 17` tấn `5` tạ `= 175` tạ 

Ô tô thứ nhất chở là `:`

`175 : ( 3 + 4 ) xx 3 = 75` `(` tạ `)`

Ô tô thứ hai chở là `:`

`175-75=100` `(` tạ `)`

Đ/s : Ô tô thứ nhất `: 75` tạ 

Ô tô thứ hai `: 100` tạ 

a: =>4x-6-9=5-3x-3

=>4x-15=-3x+2

=>7x=17

hay x=17/7

b: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{3x}-\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{7}{x}+2\)

=>2/3x+21/3x=4/5+2+1/4=61/20

=>23/3x=61/20

=>3x=23:61/20=460/61

hay x=460/183

a: TH1: x>=0

=>x+x=1/3

=>x=1/6(nhận)

TH2: x<0

Pt sẽ là -x+x=1/3

=>0=1/3(loại)

b: \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>=0\\x^2-x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x=2\)

c: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x-1}-\dfrac{1}{x-3}+\dfrac{1}{x-3}-\dfrac{1}{x-8}+\dfrac{1}{x-8}-\dfrac{1}{x-20}-\dfrac{1}{x-20}=\dfrac{-3}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x-1}-\dfrac{2}{x-20}=\dfrac{-3}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-20-2x+2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-20\right)}=\dfrac{-3}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-3\left(x^2-21x+20\right)=4\left(-x-18\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-63x+60=4x+72\)

=>3x^2-67x-12=0

hay \(x\in\left\{22.51;-0.18\right\}\)

b)\(\dfrac{x+14}{86}+\dfrac{x+15}{85}+\dfrac{x+16}{84}+\dfrac{x+17}{83}+\dfrac{x+116}{4}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+14}{86}+1+\dfrac{x+15}{85}+1+\dfrac{x+16}{84}+1+\dfrac{x+17}{83}+1+\dfrac{x+116}{4}-4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+100}{86}+\dfrac{x+100}{85}+\dfrac{x+100}{84}+\dfrac{x+100}{83}+\dfrac{x+100}{4}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+100\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{86}+\dfrac{1}{85}+\dfrac{1}{84}+\dfrac{1}{83}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+100=0\).Do \(\dfrac{1}{86}+\dfrac{1}{85}+\dfrac{1}{84}+\dfrac{1}{83}+\dfrac{1}{4}\ne0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-100\)

c)\(\dfrac{1}{\left(x^2+5\right)\left(x^2+4\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x^2+4\right)\left(x^2+3\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x^2+3\right)\left(x^2+2\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x^2+2\right)\left(x^2+1\right)}=-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x^2+2\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x^2+2\right)\left(x^2+3\right)}+...+\dfrac{1}{\left(x^2+4\right)\left(x^2+5\right)}=-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x^2+1}-\dfrac{1}{x^2+2}+\dfrac{1}{x^2+2}-\dfrac{1}{x^2+3}+...+\dfrac{1}{x^2+4}-\dfrac{1}{x^2+5}=-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x^2+1}-\dfrac{1}{x^2+5}=-1\)\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4}{x^4+6x^2+5}=-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^4+6x^2+9}{x^4+6x^2+5}=0\Leftrightarrow x^4+6x^2+9=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+3\right)^2>0\forall x\) (vô nghiệm)

a, x = 99 b, x = -100

c, vo ng