lim\(\dfrac{5^{n+1}+3^n-2}{3.4^{n+2}-5^{2n}}\)
Tìm các giới hạn sau:
a) \(lim\sqrt[3]{-n^3+2n^2-5}\)
b) \(lim\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{n+1}-\sqrt{n}}\)
c) \(lim\left(\dfrac{1}{n+1}-n\right)\)
d) \(lim\left(\dfrac{2n^2-1}{n+1}-2n\right)\)
e) \(lim\dfrac{2n^3+n^2-3n+1}{2-3n}\)
\(a=\lim n\left(\sqrt[3]{-1+\dfrac{2}{n}-\dfrac{5}{n^3}}\right)=+\infty.\left(-1\right)=-\infty\)
\(b=\lim\left(\sqrt{n+1}+\sqrt{n}\right)=+\infty\)
\(c=\lim n\left(\dfrac{1}{n^2+n}-1\right)=+\infty.\left(-1\right)=-\infty\)
\(d=\lim\left(\dfrac{2n^2-1-2n\left(n+1\right)}{n+1}\right)=\lim\left(\dfrac{-1-2n}{n+1}\right)=-2\)
\(e=\lim\dfrac{2n^2+n-3+\dfrac{1}{n}}{\dfrac{2}{n}-3}=\dfrac{+\infty}{-3}=-\infty\)
Tính :6/ lim\(\dfrac{-n^2+2n+1}{\sqrt{3n^4+2}}\)
7/ lim \(\dfrac{\sqrt{n^3-2n+5}}{3+5n}\)
10/ lim\(\dfrac{1+3+5+...+\left(2n+1\right)}{3n^3+4}\)
Tính:
a) \(I=lim\dfrac{5^n+2^n}{3^n+4^n}\)
b) \(I=lim\dfrac{\sqrt{n^3+2n}+3n}{n+\sqrt{n^2+1}}\)
c) \(I=lim\left(\sqrt{2n^2+n}-\sqrt{n^2+2n+3}\right)\)
a/ \(I=lim\dfrac{5^n+2^n}{3^n+4^n}=lim\dfrac{1+\left(\dfrac{2}{5}\right)^n}{\left(\dfrac{3}{5}\right)^n+\left(\dfrac{4}{5}\right)^n}=\dfrac{1}{0}=+\infty\)
b/ \(I=lim\dfrac{\sqrt{n^3+2n}+3n}{n+\sqrt{n^2+1}}=lim\dfrac{\sqrt{\dfrac{n^3}{n^3}+\dfrac{2n}{n^3}}+\dfrac{3n}{n^{\dfrac{3}{2}}}}{\dfrac{n}{n^{\dfrac{3}{2}}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{n^2}{n^3}+\dfrac{1}{n^3}}}=\dfrac{1}{0}=+\infty\)
c/ \(I=lim\left[n\left(\sqrt{2+\dfrac{n}{n^2}}-\sqrt{1+\dfrac{2n}{n^2}+\dfrac{3}{n^2}}\right)\right]=+\infty.\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)=+\infty\)
1) tính \(\lim\limits_{n\rightarrow\infty}\dfrac{6n-8}{n-1}\)
2) \(\lim\limits_{n\rightarrow\infty}\dfrac{n^2+5n-3}{4n^3-2n+5}\)
3) \(\lim\limits_{n\rightarrow\infty}\left(-2n^5+4x^4-3n^2+4\right)\)
1) \(\lim\limits_{n\rightarrow\infty}\dfrac{6n-8}{n-1}=\lim\limits_{n\rightarrow\infty}\dfrac{2n\left(1-\dfrac{4}{n}\right)}{n\left(1-\dfrac{1}{n}\right)}=2\)
2) \(\lim\limits_{n\rightarrow\infty}\dfrac{n^2+5n-3}{4n^3-2n+5}=\lim\limits_{n\rightarrow\infty}\dfrac{n^2\left(1+\dfrac{5}{n}-\dfrac{3}{n^2}\right)}{n^3\left(4-\dfrac{2}{n^2}+\dfrac{5}{n^3}\right)}=\dfrac{1}{4n}=\infty\)
3) \(\lim\limits_{n\rightarrow\infty}\left(-2n^5+4n^4-3n^2+4\right)=\lim\limits_{n\rightarrow\infty}n^5\left(-2+\dfrac{4}{n}-\dfrac{3}{n^2}+\dfrac{4}{n^5}\right)=-2n^5=-\infty\)
1) tính \(\lim\limits_{n\rightarrow\infty}\dfrac{3n^5+3n^3-1}{n^3-2n}\)
2) tính \(\lim\limits_{n\rightarrow\infty}\dfrac{3n^7+3n^5-n}{3n^2-2n}\)
1:
\(\lim\limits_{n\rightarrow\infty}\dfrac{3n^5+3n^3-1}{n^3-2n}=\lim\limits_{n\rightarrow\infty}\dfrac{n^5\left(3+\dfrac{3}{n^2}-\dfrac{1}{n^5}\right)}{n^3\left(1-\dfrac{2}{n^2}\right)}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{n\rightarrow\infty}n^2\cdot3=+\infty\)
2: \(\lim\limits_{n\rightarrow\infty}\dfrac{3n^7+3n^5-n}{3n^2-2n}=\lim\limits_{n\rightarrow\infty}\dfrac{3n^6+3n^4-1}{3n-2}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{n\rightarrow\infty}\dfrac{n^6\left(3+\dfrac{3}{n^2}-\dfrac{1}{n^6}\right)}{n\left(3-\dfrac{2}{n}\right)}=\lim\limits_{n\rightarrow\infty}n^5=+\infty\)
1. lim\(\dfrac{\left(n+2\right)^{50}.\left(n-3\right)^{80}}{\left(2n-1\right)^{40}.\left(3n-2\right)^{45}}\)
2. lim\(\dfrac{4^n}{2.3^n+4^n}\)
3. lim\(\dfrac{3^n-2.5^n}{7+3.5^n}\)
4. lim\(\dfrac{4^n-5^n}{2^{2n}+3.5^{2n}}\)
5. lim\(\dfrac{\left(-3\right)^n+5^n}{2.\left(-4\right)^n+5^n}\)
\(lim\dfrac{\left(n+2\right)^{50}\left(n-3\right)^{80}}{\left(2n-1\right)^{40}\left(3n-2\right)^{45}}=lim\dfrac{\left(1+\dfrac{2}{n^{50}}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{3}{n^{35}}\right)\left(n-3\right)^{45}}{\left(2-\dfrac{1}{n^{50}}\right)\left(3-\dfrac{2}{n^{45}}\right)}=+\infty\)
\(lim\dfrac{4^n}{2.3^n+4^n}=lim\dfrac{1}{2.\left(\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^n+1}=\dfrac{1}{0+1}=1\)
\(lim\dfrac{3^n-2.5^n}{7+3.5^n}=lim\dfrac{\left(\dfrac{3}{5}\right)^n-2}{\dfrac{7}{5^n}+3}=\dfrac{0-2}{0+3}=\dfrac{-2}{3}\)
\(lim\dfrac{4^n-5^n}{2^{2n}+3.5^{2n}}=lim\dfrac{\left(\dfrac{4}{25}\right)^n-\left(\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^n}{\left(\dfrac{2}{5}\right)^{2n}+3}=\dfrac{0-0}{0+3}=0\)
\(lim\dfrac{\left(-3\right)^n+5^n}{2.\left(-4\right)^n+5^n}=lim\dfrac{\left(\dfrac{-3}{5}\right)^n+1}{2.\left(-\dfrac{4}{5}\right)^n+1}=\dfrac{0+1}{0+1}=1\)
1.
Nhớ rằng \(\lim _{x\to \infty}\frac{1}{x}=0\) và \(\lim _{x\to a}\frac{f(x)}{g(x)}=\frac{\lim_{x\to a}f(x)}{\lim_{x\to a}g(x)}\) với \(g(x)\neq 0; \lim_{x\to a}g(x)\neq 0\)
Do đó:
\(\lim_{n\to \infty}\frac{(n+2)^{50}.(n-3)^{80}}{(2n-1)^{40}.(3n-2)^{45}}=\lim_{n\to \infty}\frac{n^{130}(\frac{n+2}{n})^{50}.(\frac{n-3}{n})^{80}}{n^{85}(\frac{2n-1}{n})^{40}.(\frac{3n-2}{n})^{45}}\)
\(=\lim_{n\to \infty}\frac{n^{45}(1+\frac{2}{n})^{50}(1-\frac{3}{n})^{80}}{(2-\frac{1}{n})^{40}.(3-\frac{2}{n})^{45}}\)
\(=\frac{\lim_{n\to \infty}[n^{45}(1+\frac{2}{n})^{50}(1-\frac{3}{n})^{80}]}{\lim_{n\to \infty}[(2-\frac{1}{n})^{40}.(3-\frac{2}{n})^{45}]}\)
\(=\frac{\lim_{n\to \infty}n^{45}.1^{50}.1^{80}}{2^{40}.3^{45}}=\frac{\infty}{2^{40}.3^{45}}=\infty\)
2)
\(\lim_{n\to \infty}\frac{4^n}{2.3^n+4^n}=\lim_{n\to \infty}\frac{1}{\frac{2.3^n+4^n}{4^n}}=\lim_{n\to\infty}\frac{1}{2.(\frac{3}{4})^n+1}\)
\(=\frac{1}{\lim_{n\to \infty}[2.(\frac{3}{4})^n+1]}=\frac{1}{2.0+1}=1\)
3)
\(\lim_{n\to \infty}\frac{3^n-2.5^n}{7+3.5^n}=\lim_{n\to \infty}\frac{(\frac{3}{5})^n-2}{\frac{7}{5^n}+3}\)
\(=\frac{\lim_{n\to \infty}[(\frac{3}{5})^n-2]}{\lim_{n\to \infty}[\frac{7}{5^n}+3]}=\frac{0-2}{0+3}=\frac{-2}{3}\)
1
a,Lim\(\sqrt{1+2n-n^3}\)
b,Lim\(\sqrt{n^2+2n+3}-\sqrt[3]{n^2+n^3}\)
c,Lim\(\dfrac{\left(2\sqrt{n}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{n}+3\right)}{\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)}\)
d,\(\dfrac{4^{n+1}-3\times2^n}{3^{n+2}+2^n}\)
e,\(\dfrac{7^{n+1}-5^{n+2}+3}{2\times6^{n+1}-3^n+3}\)
f,\(\dfrac{\sqrt{n^4+1}}{n}\) -\(\dfrac{\sqrt{4n^6+1}}{n}\)
\(a=\lim\sqrt{n^3}\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{n^3}+\dfrac{2}{n^2}-1}=\infty.\left(-1\right)=-\infty\)
\(b=\lim\left(\sqrt{n^2+2n+3}-n+n-\sqrt[3]{n^2+n^3}\right)\)
\(=\lim\dfrac{2n+3}{\sqrt{n^2+2n+3}+n}+\lim\dfrac{-n^2}{n^2+n\sqrt[3]{n^2+n^3}+\sqrt[3]{\left(n^2+n^3\right)^2}}\)
\(=\lim\dfrac{2+\dfrac{3}{n}}{\sqrt{1+\dfrac{2}{n}+\dfrac{3}{n^2}}+1}+\lim\dfrac{-1}{1+\sqrt[3]{\dfrac{1}{n}+1}+\sqrt[3]{\left(\dfrac{1}{n}+1\right)^2}}=\dfrac{2}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(c=\lim\dfrac{\left(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{n}}+\dfrac{1}{n}\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{n}}+\dfrac{3}{n}\right)}{\left(1+\dfrac{1}{n}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{2}{n}\right)}=\dfrac{0.0}{1.1}=0\)
\(d=\lim\dfrac{4-3\left(\dfrac{2}{4}\right)^n}{9.\left(\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^n+\left(\dfrac{2}{4}\right)^n}=\dfrac{4}{0}=+\infty\)
\(e=\lim\dfrac{7-25\left(\dfrac{5}{7}\right)^n+3.\left(\dfrac{1}{7}\right)^n}{12.\left(\dfrac{6}{7}\right)^n-\left(\dfrac{3}{7}\right)^n+3\left(\dfrac{1}{7}\right)^n}=\dfrac{7}{0}=+\infty\)
\(f=\lim\dfrac{n^4-4n^6}{n\left(\sqrt{n^4+1}+\sqrt{4n^6+1}\right)}=\lim\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{n^2}-6}{\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{n^6}+\dfrac{1}{n^{10}}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{4}{n^4}+\dfrac{1}{n^{10}}}}=\dfrac{-6}{0}=-\infty\)
Đề bị lỗi công thức rồi bạn. Bạn cần viết lại để được hỗ trợ tốt hơn.
tính
a.\(\lim\limits_{n->+\infty}\dfrac{n^5+n^2-n+2}{\left(2n^3-1\right)\left(n^2+n+1\right)}\)
b.\(\lim\limits_{n->+\infty}\dfrac{\sqrt{n^2-n+2}}{n+2}\)
c.\(\lim\limits_{n->+\infty}\dfrac{n-\sqrt[3]{n^2-n^3}}{n^2+n+1}\)
d.\(\lim\limits_{n->+\infty}\left(n-\sqrt{n^2+n+1}\right)\)
a: \(\lim\limits_{n\rightarrow+\infty}\dfrac{n^5+n^2-n+2}{\left(2n^3-1\right)\left(n^2+n+1\right)}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{n\rightarrow+\infty}\dfrac{1+\dfrac{1}{n^3}-\dfrac{1}{n^4}+\dfrac{2}{n^5}}{\left(\dfrac{2n^3}{n^3}-\dfrac{1}{n^3}\right)\left(\dfrac{n^2+n+1}{n^2}\right)}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{n\rightarrow+\infty}\dfrac{1+\dfrac{1}{n^3}-\dfrac{1}{n^4}+\dfrac{2}{n^5}}{\left(2-\dfrac{1}{n^3}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{1}{n}+\dfrac{1}{n^2}\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2\cdot1}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
b: \(\lim\limits_{n\rightarrow+\infty}\dfrac{\sqrt{n^2-n+2}}{n+2}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{n\rightarrow+\infty}\dfrac{n\sqrt{1-\dfrac{1}{n}+\dfrac{2}{n^2}}}{n\left(1+\dfrac{2}{n}\right)}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{n\rightarrow+\infty}\dfrac{\sqrt{1-\dfrac{1}{n}+\dfrac{2}{n^2}}}{1+\dfrac{2}{n}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{1-0+0}}{1+0}=\dfrac{1}{1}=1\)
c: \(\lim\limits_{n\rightarrow+\infty}\dfrac{n-\sqrt[3]{n^2-n^3}}{n^2+n+1}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{n\rightarrow+\infty}\dfrac{\dfrac{n}{n^2}-\dfrac{\sqrt[3]{n^2-n^3}}{n^2}}{1+\dfrac{1}{n}+\dfrac{1}{n^2}}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{n\rightarrow+\infty}\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{n}-\sqrt[3]{\dfrac{1}{n^4}-\dfrac{1}{n^3}}}{1+\dfrac{1}{n}+\dfrac{1}{n^2}}=\dfrac{0}{1}=0\)
d: \(\lim\limits_{n\rightarrow+\infty}\left(n-\sqrt{n^2+n+1}\right)\)
\(=\lim\limits_{n\rightarrow+\infty}\dfrac{n^2-n^2-n-1}{n+\sqrt{n^2+n+1}}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{n\rightarrow+\infty}\dfrac{-n-1}{n+\sqrt{n^2+n+1}}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{n\rightarrow+\infty}\dfrac{-1-\dfrac{1}{n}}{1+\sqrt{1+\dfrac{1}{n}+\dfrac{1}{n^2}}}=-\dfrac{1}{1+1}=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)