lim \(\dfrac{\sqrt{n^2+1}+4n}{3n-2}\)
Tính các giới hạn sau
1,Lim\(\left(\dfrac{2n^3}{2n^2+3}+\dfrac{1-5n^2}{5n+1}\right)\)
2,a,Lim\(\left(\sqrt{n^2+n}-\sqrt{n^2+2}\right)\)
b,Lim\(\dfrac{\sqrt{n^4+3n-2}}{2n^2-n+3}\)
c,Lim\(\dfrac{\sqrt{n^2-4n}-\sqrt{4n^2+1}}{\sqrt{3n^2+1}-n}\)
\(a=\lim\left(\dfrac{2n^3\left(5n+1\right)+\left(2n^2+3\right)\left(1-5n^2\right)}{\left(2n^2+3\right)\left(5n+1\right)}\right)\)
\(=\lim\left(\dfrac{2n^3-13n^2+3}{\left(2n^2+3\right)\left(5n+1\right)}\right)=\lim\dfrac{2-\dfrac{13}{n}+\dfrac{3}{n^3}}{\left(2+\dfrac{3}{n^2}\right)\left(5+\dfrac{1}{n}\right)}=\dfrac{2}{2.5}=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(b=\lim\left(\dfrac{n-2}{\sqrt{n^2+n}+\sqrt{n^2+2}}\right)=\lim\dfrac{1-\dfrac{2}{n}}{\sqrt{1+\dfrac{1}{n}}+\sqrt{1+\dfrac{2}{n}}}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(c=\lim\dfrac{\sqrt{1+\dfrac{3}{n^3}-\dfrac{2}{n^4}}}{2-\dfrac{2}{n}+\dfrac{3}{n^2}}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(d=\lim\dfrac{\sqrt{1-\dfrac{4}{n}}-\sqrt{4+\dfrac{1}{n^2}}}{\sqrt{3+\dfrac{1}{n^2}}-1}=\dfrac{1-2}{\sqrt{3}-1}=-\dfrac{1+\sqrt{3}}{2}\)
tính các giới hạn sau:
a) lim (3n2+n2-1)
b)lim \(\dfrac{n^3+3n+1}{2n-n^3}\)
c) lim \(\dfrac{-2n^3+3n+1}{n-n^2}\)
d) lim \(\left(n+\sqrt{n^2-2n}\right)\)
e) lim \(\left(2n-3.2^n+1\right)\)
f) lim \(\left(\sqrt{4n^2-n}-2n\right)\)
g) lim \(\left(\sqrt{n^2+3n-1}-\sqrt[3]{n^3-n}\right)\)
a/ Bạn coi lại đề bài, 3n^2 +n^2 thì bằng 4n^2 luôn chứ ko ai cho đề bài như vậy cả
b/ \(\lim\limits\dfrac{\dfrac{n^3}{n^3}+\dfrac{3n}{n^3}+\dfrac{1}{n^3}}{-\dfrac{n^3}{n^3}+\dfrac{2n}{n^3}}=-1\)
c/ \(=\lim\limits\dfrac{-\dfrac{2n^3}{n^2}+\dfrac{3n}{n^2}+\dfrac{1}{n^2}}{-\dfrac{n^2}{n^2}+\dfrac{n}{n^2}}=\lim\limits\dfrac{-2n}{-1}=+\infty\)
d/ \(=\lim\limits\left[n\left(1+1\right)\right]=+\infty\)
e/ \(\lim\limits\left[2^n\left(\dfrac{2n}{2^n}-3+\dfrac{1}{2^n}\right)\right]=\lim\limits\left(-3.2^n\right)=-\infty\)
f/ \(=\lim\limits\dfrac{4n^2-n-4n^2}{\sqrt{4n^2-n}+2n}=\lim\limits\dfrac{-\dfrac{n}{n}}{\sqrt{\dfrac{4n^2}{n^2}-\dfrac{n}{n^2}}+\dfrac{2n}{n}}=-\dfrac{1}{2+2}=-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
g/ \(=\lim\limits\dfrac{n^2+3n-1-n^2}{\sqrt{n^2+3n-1}+n}+\lim\limits\dfrac{n^3-n^3+n}{\sqrt[3]{\left(n^3-n\right)^2}+n.\sqrt[3]{n^3-n}+n^2}\)
\(=\lim\limits\dfrac{\dfrac{3n}{n}-\dfrac{1}{n}}{\sqrt{\dfrac{n^2}{n^2}+\dfrac{3n}{n^2}-\dfrac{1}{n^2}}+\dfrac{n}{n}}+\lim\limits\dfrac{\dfrac{n}{n^2}}{\dfrac{\sqrt[3]{\left(n^3-n\right)^2}}{n^2}+\dfrac{n\sqrt[3]{n^3-n}}{n^2}+\dfrac{n^2}{n^2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{2}+0=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
a) lim \(\left(-3n^3+n^2-1\right)\)
minh le oi ban dao mau so cua ban len cho tu uong roi thay vi tri cua mau thanh n3 +2n
1/ lim \(\dfrac{\sqrt{n^4-n^2}+3n^2}{1-n^2}\)
2/ lim \(\dfrac{n\sqrt{n}-n^3}{4n^3+\sqrt{n}}\)
3/ lim \(\dfrac{3.4^n-1}{2.3^n+4}\)
4/ lim \(\dfrac{2^{n+1}+4.3^{n-1}}{1-2^{n-1}+3^{n+1}}\)
1/...
2/ \(=\lim\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{n\sqrt{n}}-1}{4+\dfrac{1}{n^2\sqrt{n}}}=\dfrac{0-1}{4+0}=-\dfrac{1}{4}\) (chia cả tử-mẫu cho \(n^3\))
3/ \(=\lim\dfrac{3-\left(\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^n}{2.\left(\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^n+4\left(\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^n}=\dfrac{3-0}{2.0+3.0}=\dfrac{3}{0}=+\infty\) (chia tử mẫu cho \(4^n\))
4/ \(=\lim\dfrac{2.2^n+\dfrac{4}{3}.3^n}{1-\dfrac{1}{2}.2^n+3.3^n}=\lim\dfrac{2.\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^n+\dfrac{4}{3}}{\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^n-\dfrac{1}{2}.\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^n+3}=\dfrac{2.0+\dfrac{4}{3}}{0-\dfrac{1}{2}.0+3}=\dfrac{4}{9}\) (chia tử mẫu cho \(3^n\))
1) Tính giới hạn \(\lim\limits_{n\rightarrow\infty}\dfrac{-n^2+2n+1}{\sqrt{3n^4+2}}\)
2) Tính giới hạn \(\lim\limits_{n\rightarrow\infty}\left(\dfrac{4n-\sqrt{16n^2+1}}{n+1}\right)\)
3) Tính giới hạn \(\lim\limits_{n\rightarrow\infty}\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{9n^2+n+1}-3n}{2n}\right)\)
\(1,\lim\limits_{n\rightarrow\infty}\dfrac{-n^2+2n+1}{\sqrt{3n^4+2}}\left(1\right)\)
\(\dfrac{-n^2+2n+1}{\sqrt{3n^4+2}}=\dfrac{-\dfrac{n^2}{n^4}+\dfrac{2n}{n^4}+\dfrac{1}{n^4}}{\sqrt{\dfrac{3n^4}{n^4}+\dfrac{2}{n^4}}}=\dfrac{-\dfrac{1}{n^2}+\dfrac{2}{n^3}+\dfrac{1}{n^4}}{\sqrt{3+\dfrac{2}{n^4}}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(1\right)=\dfrac{-lim\dfrac{1}{n^2}+2lim\dfrac{1}{n^3}+lim\dfrac{1}{n^4}}{\sqrt{lim\left(3+\dfrac{2}{n^4}\right)}}\)
\(=\dfrac{0}{\sqrt{lim\left(3+\dfrac{2}{n^4}\right)}}=0\)
\(2,\lim\limits_{n\rightarrow\infty}\left(\dfrac{4n-\sqrt{16n^2+1}}{n+1}\right)\left(2\right)\)
\(\dfrac{4n-\sqrt{16n^2+1}}{n+1}=\dfrac{\dfrac{4n}{n^2}-\sqrt{\dfrac{16n^2}{n^2}+\dfrac{1}{n^2}}}{\dfrac{n}{n^2}+\dfrac{1}{n^2}}=\dfrac{\dfrac{4}{n}-\sqrt{16+\dfrac{1}{n^2}}}{\dfrac{1}{n}+\dfrac{1}{n^2}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2\right)=\dfrac{lim\left(\dfrac{4}{n}-\sqrt{16+\dfrac{1}{n^2}}\right)}{lim\left(\dfrac{1}{n}+\dfrac{1}{n^2}\right)}=\dfrac{lim\left(\dfrac{4}{n}-\sqrt{16+\dfrac{1}{n^2}}\right)}{0}\)
Vậy giới hạn \(\left(2\right)\) không xác định.
\(3,\lim\limits_{n\rightarrow\infty}\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{9n^2+n+1}-3n}{2n}\right)\left(3\right)\)
\(\dfrac{\sqrt{9n^2+n+1}-3n}{2n}=\dfrac{\sqrt{9+\dfrac{1}{n}+\dfrac{1}{n^2}}-\dfrac{3}{n}}{\dfrac{2}{n}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(3\right)=\dfrac{lim\left(\sqrt{9+\dfrac{1}{n}+\dfrac{1}{n^2}}-\dfrac{3}{n}\right)}{2lim\dfrac{1}{n}}=\dfrac{lim\left(\sqrt{9+\dfrac{1}{n}+\dfrac{1}{n^2}}-\dfrac{3}{n}\right)}{0}\)
Vậy \(lim\left(3\right)\) không xác định.
tìm giới hạn:
lim\(\dfrac{5n\sqrt{2n^2-n}}{1+5n-3n^2}\)
lim\(\dfrac{\sqrt{4n^2+n}-7n}{3n^2-1}\)
\(lim\dfrac{5n\sqrt{2n^2-n}}{1+5n-3n^2}=lim\dfrac{5\sqrt{2-\dfrac{1}{n}}}{\dfrac{1}{n^2}+\dfrac{5}{n}-3}=\dfrac{5\sqrt{2-0}}{0+0-3}=\dfrac{-5\sqrt{2}}{3}\)
\(lim\dfrac{\sqrt{4n^2+n}-7n}{3n^2-1}=lim\dfrac{\sqrt{\dfrac{4}{n^2}+\dfrac{1}{n^3}}-\dfrac{7}{n}}{3-\dfrac{1}{n^2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{0+0}-0}{3-0}=\dfrac{0}{3}=0\)
tính giới hạn
1.\(\lim\limits\left(n^3+4n^2-1\right)\)
2.\(lim\dfrac{\left(n+1\right)\sqrt{n^2-n+1}}{3n^2+n}\)
3.\(lim\dfrac{1+2+....+n}{2n^2}\)
4.\(lim\dfrac{3^n-4.2^{n-1}-10}{7.2^n+4^n}\)
1.
\(\lim (n^3+4n^2-1)=\infty\) khi $n\to \infty$
2.
\(\lim\limits_{n\to -\infty} \frac{(n+1)\sqrt{n^2-n+1}}{3n^2+n}=\lim\limits_{n\to -\infty}\frac{-\frac{n+1}{n}.\sqrt{\frac{n^2-n+1}{n^2}}}{3+\frac{1}{n}}\\ =\lim\limits_{n\to -\infty}\frac{-(1+\frac{1}{n})\sqrt{1-\frac{1}{n}+\frac{1}{n^2}}}{3+\frac{1}{n}}=\frac{-1}{3}\)
\(\lim\limits_{n\to +\infty} \frac{(n+1)\sqrt{n^2-n+1}}{3n^2+n}=\lim\limits_{n\to +\infty}\frac{\frac{n+1}{n}.\sqrt{\frac{n^2-n+1}{n^2}}}{3+\frac{1}{n}}\\ =\lim\limits_{n\to +\infty}\frac{(1+\frac{1}{n})\sqrt{1-\frac{1}{n}+\frac{1}{n^2}}}{3+\frac{1}{n}}=\frac{1}{3}\)
3.
\(\lim \frac{1+2+...+n}{2n^2}=\lim \frac{n(n+1)}{4n^2}=\lim \frac{n^2+n}{4n^2}\\ =\lim (\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4n})=\frac{1}{4}\)
4.
\(\lim \frac{3^n-4.2^{n-1}-10}{7.2^n+4^n}=\lim \frac{(\frac{3}{4})^n-(\frac{2}{4})^{n-1}-\frac{10}{4^n}}{7(\frac{2}{4})^n+1}\\ =\lim \frac{(\frac{3}{4})^n-(\frac{1}{2})^{n-1}-\frac{10}{4^n}}{7(\frac{1}{2})^n+1}\\ =\frac{0-0-0}{7.0+1}=0\)
tìm giới hạn
\(lim\left(\dfrac{3n-1}{\sqrt{4n+2}-\sqrt{4n-1}}\right)\)
Điều kiện: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4n+2\ge0\\4n-1\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}n\ge-\dfrac{1}{2}\\n\ge\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow n\ge\dfrac{1}{4}\)
Ta có: \(lim_{n\rightarrow+\infty}\left(\dfrac{3n-1}{\sqrt{4n+2}-\sqrt{4n-1}}\right)=\)
\(lim_{n\rightarrow+\infty}\left(\dfrac{3-\dfrac{1}{n}}{\sqrt{\dfrac{4}{n}+\dfrac{2}{n^2}}-\sqrt{\dfrac{4}{n}-\dfrac{1}{n^2}}}\right)=+\infty\)
có bao nhiêu giá trị nguyên a để \(lim\dfrac{\sqrt{an^3+n^2+1}-n\sqrt{2n+1}}{\sqrt{4n^3+3n}}\le\sqrt{2}\)
\(\lim\limits\dfrac{\sqrt{\dfrac{an^3}{n^3}+\dfrac{n^2}{n^3}+\dfrac{1}{n^3}}-\sqrt{\dfrac{2n^3}{n^3}+\dfrac{n^2}{n^3}}}{\sqrt{\dfrac{4n^3}{n^3}+\dfrac{3n}{n^3}}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{2}}{2}\le\sqrt{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{a}\le2\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{2}\Rightarrow-\left(2\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{2}\right)^2\le a\le\left(2\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{2}\right)^2\)
Dung ko nhi :D?
Tìm các giới hạn sau:
a) \(lim\dfrac{5n}{n-\sqrt{n^2-n-1}}\)
b) \(lim\dfrac{\sqrt{n+\sqrt{n+1}}}{n-\sqrt{n}}\)
c) \(lim\dfrac{\sqrt{2n^4-n^2+7}}{3n+5}\)
d) \(lim\dfrac{\sqrt{3n^2+2n}-n}{3n-2}\)
\(a=\lim\dfrac{5n\left(n+\sqrt{n^2-n-1}\right)}{n+1}=\lim\dfrac{5\left(n+\sqrt{n^2-n-1}\right)}{1+\dfrac{1}{n}}=\dfrac{+\infty}{1}=+\infty\)
\(b=\lim\dfrac{\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{n}+\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{n^3}+\dfrac{1}{n^4}}}}{1-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{n}}}=\dfrac{0}{1}=0\)
\(c=\lim\dfrac{\sqrt{2n^2-1+\dfrac{7}{n^2}}}{3+\dfrac{5}{n}}=\dfrac{+\infty}{3}=+\infty\)
\(d=\lim\dfrac{\sqrt{3+\dfrac{2}{n}}-1}{3-\dfrac{2}{n}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-1}{3}\)