Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau , ta có

\(\dfrac{a}{10}=\dfrac{b}{6}=\dfrac{c}{21}=\dfrac{5a+b-2c}{50+6-42}=\dfrac{28}{14}=2\)

=)\(\dfrac{a}{10}=2\) =)a = 20

=)\(\dfrac{b}{6}=2\) =)b = 12

=)\(\dfrac{c}{21}=2\) =) c = 42

Vậy ta tìm được a ; b ; c lần lượt là 20 , 12 , 42

a) \(\dfrac{4}{24}+\dfrac{7}{6}=\dfrac{4}{24}+\dfrac{28}{24}=\dfrac{4+28}{24}=\dfrac{32}{24}=\dfrac{4}{3}\)

b) \(\dfrac{10}{15}-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{10}{15}-\dfrac{5}{15}=\dfrac{10-5}{15}=\dfrac{5}{15}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)

c) \(\dfrac{21}{28}-\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{21}{28}-\dfrac{7}{28}=\dfrac{21-7}{28}=\dfrac{14}{28}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

d) \(\dfrac{35}{40}+\dfrac{5}{8}=\dfrac{35}{40}+\dfrac{25}{40}=\dfrac{35+25}{40}=\dfrac{60}{40}=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(a)\dfrac{4}{24}=\dfrac{1}{6} \\ \dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{7}{6}\\ =\dfrac{8}{6}=\dfrac{4}{3}\\ b)\dfrac{10}{15}=\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}\\ =\dfrac{1}{3}\\ c)\dfrac{21}{28}=\dfrac{3}{4}\\ \dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}\\ =\dfrac{2}{4}=\dfrac{1}{2}\\ d)\dfrac{35}{40}=\dfrac{7}{8}\\ \dfrac{7}{8}+\dfrac{5}{8}\\ =\dfrac{12}{8}=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

A

A

a

a)\(\dfrac{-10}{11}.\dfrac{8}{9}+\dfrac{7}{18}.\dfrac{10}{11}\)

=\(\dfrac{10}{11}.\dfrac{-8}{9}+\dfrac{7}{18}.\dfrac{10}{11}\)

=\(\dfrac{10}{11}(\dfrac{-8}{9}+\dfrac{7}{18})\)

=\(\dfrac{10}{11}.\dfrac{-1}{2}\)

=\(\dfrac{-5}{11}\)

b; 

B = \(\dfrac{3}{14}\) : \(\dfrac{1}{28}\) - \(\dfrac{13}{21}\): \(\dfrac{1}{28}\) + \(\dfrac{29}{42}\) : \(\dfrac{1}{28}\) - 8

B = (\(\dfrac{3}{14}\) - \(\dfrac{13}{21}\) + \(\dfrac{29}{42}\)) - 8

B = (\(\dfrac{9}{42}\) - \(\dfrac{26}{42}\) + \(\dfrac{29}{42}\)) - 8

B = (\(\dfrac{-17}{42}\) + \(\dfrac{29}{42}\)) - 8

B = \(\dfrac{2}{7}\) - 8

B = \(\dfrac{2}{7}-\dfrac{56}{7}\)

B = - \(\dfrac{54}{7}\)

c; C = -1\(\dfrac{5}{7}\).15 + \(\dfrac{2}{7}\)(-15) + (-105).(\(\dfrac{2}{3}\) - \(\dfrac{4}{5}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{7}\))

C = - 15.(- 1 - \(\dfrac{5}{7}\) + \(\dfrac{2}{7}\) + \(\dfrac{14}{3}\) - \(\dfrac{28}{5}\) + \(1\))

C = -15.[(1 - 1) - (\(\dfrac{5}{7}\) - \(\dfrac{2}{7}\)) + \(\dfrac{14}{3}\) - \(\dfrac{28}{5}\)]

C = -15.[0 - \(\dfrac{3}{7}\) + \(\dfrac{14}{3}\) - \(\dfrac{28}{5}\)]

C = -15 . [- \(\dfrac{45}{105}\) + \(\dfrac{490}{105}\)  - \(\dfrac{588}{105}\)]

C = -15. [ \(\dfrac{445}{105}\) - \(\dfrac{588}{105}\)]

C = - 15.(- \(\dfrac{143}{105}\))

C = \(\dfrac{143}{7}\)

a) `6/18+ (-14)/21 = 1/3 - 2/3=-1/3`

b) `3/5 - (-1/2) = 3/5+1/2=11/10`

c) `2/7 : 3/4 = 2/7 . 4/3 = 8/21`

d) `(-28)/33 . (-3)/4 = 28/33 . 3/4=7/11`

a) \(\dfrac{6}{18}+\dfrac{-14}{21}=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{-1}{3}\)

b) \(\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{-1}{2}=\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{6}{10}+\dfrac{5}{10}=\dfrac{11}{10}\)

c) \(\dfrac{2}{7}:\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{2}{7}\cdot\dfrac{4}{3}=\dfrac{8}{21}\)

d) \(\dfrac{-28}{33}\cdot\dfrac{-3}{4}=\dfrac{28}{4}\cdot\dfrac{3}{33}=7\cdot\dfrac{1}{11}=\dfrac{7}{11}\)

\(A=4,8.\left(3,1-1,5\right)+1,5.\left(4,8-3,1\right)\)

\(A=4,8.3,1-4,8.1,5+1,5.4,8-1,5.3,1\)

\(A=3,1.\left(4,8-1,5\right)-4,8\left(1,5+1,5\right)\)

\(A=3,1.3,3-4,8.3\)

\(A=10,23-14,4=-4,17\)

\(B=\dfrac{2^{19}.27^3+15.4^9.9^4}{6^9.2^{10}+12^{10}}=\dfrac{2^{19}.\left(3^3\right)^3+3.5.\left(2^2\right)^9.\left(3^2\right)^4}{\left(2.3\right)^9.2^{10}+\left(3.2^2\right)^{10}}=\dfrac{2^{19}.3^9+3.5.2^{18}.3^8}{2.3^9.2^{10}+3^{10}.\left(2^2\right)^{10}}=\dfrac{2^{19}.3^9+3^9.2^{18}.5}{2^{11}.3^9+3^{10}.2^{20}}=\dfrac{2^{18}.3^9\left(2+5\right)}{2^{11}.3^9\left(1+3.2^9\right)}=\dfrac{2^7.7}{1+3.2^9}\)

\(C=-1-\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{10}-\dfrac{1}{15}-\dfrac{1}{21}-\dfrac{1}{28}-\dfrac{1}{36}-\dfrac{1}{45}\)

\(\Rightarrow C=\dfrac{-1}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{1}{20}+\dfrac{1}{30}+\dfrac{1}{42}+\dfrac{1}{56}+\dfrac{1}{72}+\dfrac{1}{90}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow C=\dfrac{-1}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+...+\dfrac{1}{9.10}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow C=\dfrac{-1}{2}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{10}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow C=\dfrac{-1}{2}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{10}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow C=\dfrac{-1}{2}.\dfrac{9}{10}\)

\(\Rightarrow C=\dfrac{-9}{20}\)

\(=2-\left(\dfrac{5}{3}-\dfrac{7}{6}+\dfrac{9}{10}-...-\dfrac{19}{45}\right)\)

\(=2-2\left(\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{7}{12}+\dfrac{9}{20}-...-\dfrac{19}{90}\right)\)

\(=2-2\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{5}-...-\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{10}\right)\)

\(=2-2\cdot\dfrac{4}{10}=2-\dfrac{8}{10}=2-\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{6}{5}\)

Ta có:

\(\dfrac{1}{3}\times\dfrac{12}{12}=\dfrac{12}{36};\)

\(\dfrac{1}{6}\times\dfrac{6}{6}=\dfrac{6}{36};\)

\(\dfrac{1}{10}\times\dfrac{3}{3}=\dfrac{3}{30};\)

\(\dfrac{1}{15}\times\dfrac{2}{2}=\dfrac{2}{30};\)

\(\dfrac{1}{21}\times\dfrac{4}{4}=\dfrac{4}{84};\)

\(\dfrac{1}{28}\times\dfrac{3}{3}=\dfrac{3}{84};\)

\(A=\dfrac{12}{36}+\dfrac{6}{36}+\dfrac{3}{30}+\dfrac{2}{30}+\dfrac{4}{84}+\dfrac{3}{84}+\dfrac{1}{36}\)

    \(=\left(\dfrac{12}{36}+\dfrac{6}{36}+\dfrac{1}{36}\right)+\left(\dfrac{3}{30}+\dfrac{2}{30}\right)+\left(\dfrac{4}{84}+\dfrac{3}{84}\right)\)

    \(=\dfrac{19}{36}+\dfrac{5}{30}+\dfrac{7}{84}\)

    \(=\dfrac{19}{36}+\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{12}\)

    \(=\dfrac{19}{36}+\dfrac{6}{36}+\dfrac{3}{36}\)

    \(=\dfrac{28}{36}=\dfrac{7}{9}\)

Vậy: \(A=\dfrac{7}{9}\)