Choose one sentence that is closest in meaning to the root one.

1. If Harry keeps on studying as he has been, he'll have no trouble passing his exams.

a. Harry will not pass his exams because he is not studying hard.

b. Harry is studying hard to pass his exams.

c. Harry studies very hard, so he passes all of his exams

d. Harry continues studying very hard, but he has trouble passing his exams

2. While we're on vacation, Mary will look after the dog

a. We're going to buy a dog for Mary after returning from our vacation.

b. If we go on vacation, Mary will take our dog

c. Mary will pay attention to our dog while we're on vacation

d. Mary will take care of our dog while we're on vacation.

a. Peter and I ran to work this morning.

b. I met Peter unexpectedly on my way to work this mormıng

c. I bad an job appointment with Peter this morning

d. Peter and I met a friend this morning.

4. Why don't you use energy-saving bulbs, Mr. Son?' said Na

a. Nam remind Mr. Son to use energy-saving bulbs.

b. Nam asked Mr. Son not to use energy-saving bulbs.

c. Nam suggested that Mr. Son should use energy-saving bulbs.

d. Nam had Mr.Son replaced energy-saving bulbs.

5. We couldn't go swimming because the sea was too rough.

a. The sea was not calm. However, we still went swimming

b. We could go swimming because of the rough sea.

c. We went swimming although the sea was very rough.

d. The sea was very rough. Therefore, we couldn't go swimming.

Choose one sentence that is closest in meaning to the root one.

1. If Harry keeps on studying as he has been, he'll have no trouble passing his exams.

a. Harry will not pass his exams because he is not studying hard.

b. Harry is studying hard to pass his exams.

c. Harry studies very hard, so he passes all of his exams

d. Harry continues studying very hard, but he has trouble passing his exams

2. While we're on vacation, Mary will look after the dog

a. We're going to buy a dog for Mary after returning from our vacation.

b. If we go on vacation, Mary will take our dog

c. Mary will pay attention to our dog while we're on vacation

d. Mary will take care of our dog while we're on vacation.

3. I ran into Peter, a friend of mine on my way to work this morning

a. Peter and I ran to work this morning.

b. I met Peter unexpectedly on my way to work this mormıng

c. I bad an job appointment with Peter this morning

d. Peter and I met a friend this morning.

4. Why don't you use energy-saving bulbs, Mr. Son?' said Na

a. Nam remind Mr. Son to use energy-saving bulbs.

b. Nam asked Mr. Son not to use energy-saving bulbs.

c. Nam suggested that Mr. Son should use energy-saving bulbs.

d. Nam had Mr.Son replaced energy-saving bulbs.

5. We couldn't go swimming because the sea was too rough.

a. The sea was not calm. However, we still went swimming

b. We could go swimming because of the rough sea.

c. We went swimming although the sea was very rough.

d. The sea was very rough. Therefore, we couldn't go swimming.

Exercise 2: Chọn phương án đúng
1. George wouldn't have  met Mary   to his brother's graduation party.=>C
A. if he has not gone  B. had not he gone
C. had he not gone  D. if he shouldn't have gone
2.    ten minutes earlier, you would have got a better seat.
A. Were you arrived  B. If you arrived  C. If you hadn't arrived D. Had you  arrived=>D
3. If she   a car, she would go out in the evening.
A. have  B„ has  C. has had  D. had=>D
4. Without your help, I   the technical problem with my computer the other day.
A. can't solve  B. couldn't have solved C.  Couldn't solve  D. Weren't solved=>B
5. The joke would not be funny if it   into French.
A. has been translated B. be translated  C. was be translated D. were translated=>WAS TRANSLATED
6. We   on the beach now if we hadn't missed the plane
A. might have lain  B. would lie  C. could be lying  D. would have lain=>B
7. I think you should stop smoking.
A. If I am you, I will  stop smoking.  B. If I had been you, I would stop smoking,
C. If I were you, I would  stop smoking.  D. If I were you, I will stop  smoking.=>C
8. If he had been more careful, he   
A. won't fall  B. wouldn't fall  C. wouldn't have fallen  D. would haven't fallen=>C
9. His health would be  improved   
A. if he continued to  smoke heavily  B. unless he stopped smoking  heavily
C. if he gave up smoking  D. if only he doesn't smoke any  more.=>C
10. He was driving very fast because he didn't know the road was icy.=>C
A. If he knew the road was icy, he wouldn't drive so fast.
B. He hadn't been driving very fast if he would have known the road was  icy.
C. If he had known the road was icy, he wouldn't have been driving so fast.
D. He wasn't driving very fast if he would know the road was  icy.
11. I didn’t know that you were at home. I didn't visit you.
A. If I knew that you were at home, I would visit you.
B. If I had known that you were at home, I would have visited you.=>B
C. If I knew that you had been at home, I would have visited you.
D. If I would know that you were at home, I visited you.
12.  If  Nam  had  passed  the  GCSE  examination,  he   to take the entrance examination to the 
university.=>A
A. would have been allowed  B. would have allowed
C. will have allowed  D. would allow 
13. If it had not rained last night, the roads in the city   so slippery now.=>A
A. would not be  B. must not be
C. could not have been  D. would not have been
14. She helped us a lot with our project. We couldn't continue without  her.=>C
A. Unless we had her contribution, we could continue with the  project.
B. But for her contribution, we could have continued with the project.
C. If she hadn't contributed positively, we couldn't have continued with the  project.
D. Provided her contribution wouldn't come, we couldn't continue with the  project.
15. What noisy neighbors you've got! If my neighbors   as bad as yours, I   crazy.=>B
A. are; will go  B. were; would go
C. had been; would have gone  D. are; would go
16. If he   the lesson yesterday, he could do the test better today.=>B
A. has reviewed  B. had reviewed  C. will review  D. reviewed
17. If I hadn't had so much work to do, I would have gone to the movies.
A. I never go to the movies if 1 had work to do.
B. Because I had to do so much work, I couldn't go to the movies.=>B
C. I would go to the movies when I had done so much work.
D. A lot of work couldn't prevent me from going to the movies.
18. Unless you   well-trained, you   to the company.=>C
A. aren't; will never be admitted  B. aren't; will never admit
C. are; will never be admitted  D. are; will never admit
19. If the prisoners attempt to escape from prison,   immediately.=>C
A. they will have caught  B. they will catch
C. they will be caught  D. they would be caught
20. If it   warm yesterday, we would have gone to the beach.=>C
A. was  B. were  C. had been  D. could be.

Exercise 2: Chọn phương án đúng
1. George wouldn't have  met Mary   to his brother's graduation party.
A. if he has not gone  B. had not he gone
C. had he not gone  D. if he shouldn't have gone
2.    ten minutes earlier, you would have got a better seat.
A. Were you arrived  B. If you arrived  C. If you hadn't arrived D. Had you  arrived
3. If she   a car, she would go out in the evening.
A. have  B„ has  C. has had  D. had
4. Without your help, I   the technical problem with my computer the other day.
A. can't solve  B. couldn't have solved C.  Couldn't solve  D. Weren't solved
5. The joke would not be funny if it   into French.
A. has been translated B. be translated  C. was be translated D. were translated
6. We   on the beach now if we hadn't missed the plane
A. might have lain  B. would lie  C. could be lying  D. would have lain
7. I think you should stop smoking.
A. If I am you, I will  stop smoking.  B. If I had been you, I would stop smoking,
C. If I were you, I would  stop smoking.  D. If I were you, I will stop  smoking.
8. If he had been more careful, he   
A. won't fall  B. wouldn't fall  C. wouldn't have fallen  D. would haven't fallen
9. His health would be  improved   
A. if he continued to  smoke heavily  B. unless he stopped smoking  heavily
C. if he gave up smoking  D. if only he doesn't smoke any  more.
10. He was driving very fast because he didn't know the road was icy.
A. If he knew the road was icy, he wouldn't drive so fast.
B. He hadn't been driving very fast if he would have known the road was  icy.
C. If he had known the road was icy, he wouldn't have been driving so fast.
D. He wasn't driving very fast if he would know the road was  icy.
11. I didn’t know that you were at home. I didn't visit you.
A. If I knew that you were at home, I would visit you.
B. If I had known that you were at home, I would have visited you.
C. If I knew that you had been at home, I would have visited you.
D. If I would know that you were at home, I visited you.
12.  If  Nam  had  passed  the  GCSE  examination,  he   to take the entrance examination to the 
university.
A. would have been allowed  B. would have allowed
C. will have allowed  D. would allow 
13. If it had not rained last night, the roads in the city   so slippery now.
A. would not be  B. must not be
C. could not have been  D. would not have been
14. She helped us a lot with our project. We couldn't continue without  her.
A. Unless we had her contribution, we could continue with the  project.
B. But for her contribution, we could have continued with the project.
C. If she hadn't contributed positively, we couldn't have continued with the  project.
D. Provided her contribution wouldn't come, we couldn't continue with the  project.
15. What noisy neighbors you've got! If my neighbors   as bad as yours, I   crazy.
A. are; will go  B. were; would go
C. had been; would have gone  D. are; would go
16. If he   the lesson yesterday, he could do the test better today.
A. has reviewed  B. had reviewed  C. will review  D. reviewed
17. If I hadn't had so much work to do, I would have gone to the movies.
A. I never go to the movies if 1 had work to do.
B. Because I had to do so much work, I couldn't go to the movies.
C. I would go to the movies when I had done so much work.
D. A lot of work couldn't prevent me from going to the movies.
18. Unless you   well-trained, you   to the company.
A. aren't; will never be admitted  B. aren't; will never admit
C. are; will never be admitted  D. are; will never admit
19. If the prisoners attempt to escape from prison,   immediately.
A. they will have caught  B. they will catch
C. they will be caught  D. they would be caught
20. If it   warm yesterday, we would have gone to the beach.
A. was  B. were  C. had been  D. could be.

George Washington was born on February 22nd, 1732 in Virginia. His(1) parents were Augustine and Mary Washington. George(2) grew up on a farm in Virginia. Little is (3) known of his early childhood. He attended (4)  school irregularly from his 7th to his 15th year. His (5) favorite subject was mathematics. He learned to be a surveyor of land when he grew up. He (6)  joined  the army and was a leader during the American Revolution. He later became the first (7) President of the United States. George Washington is (8) called by his people the "Father of our country". The Americans (9) celebrate his birthday on Presidents' Day in February. His (10) picture is on the one-dollar bill. 

George Holmes has (1)...........a lotery ticket once a week for as long as he can(2)................., but he won't be doing that any more . He (3).................do dream about what he would do if he ever (4)......................a big prize but he never really(5).................this to happen. However, on Saturday George(6).................the news that would change his life forever he had becoe a millonaraire! In (7) .................., his lucky ticket had rewarded him with 3.7 million. The fist thing he did was to (8) ............some flower delivered for his wife- one thousand red roses, to be exact. George (9)..................that the money won't change his life completely but he has(10)...............his wife to fly to the Caribbean with lunn, on tneir first holiday abroad for more than ten year

1. a pain b, spent c. earned d. bought

2. a remind b, know c. remember d. believe

3. a. had b. used c. needed d. must

4. a. won b. put c. ordered d. kept

5. a. thought b. felt c. expected d. imagined

6 a. rep;ied b. sent c. handled d. raceived

7. a. turn b. fact c. case d. time

8. a. set b. book c. get d. make

9. a. tells b. insists c. speaks d. refuses

10. a. argued b. blamed c. offersd d. persuaded

t méc cô :))

1. did you know that george washington had (wood) wooden teeth

2.the old astronomer patiently made his (observe) observation and wrote down what he saw

3. (research) Researchers have announced that a mảo breakthough has been made

4. i'm planning to train as a(spychology) spychologist when i grow up

1. did you know that george washington had (wood) WWODENteeth

2.the old astronomer patiently made his (observe) OBSERVATION and wrote down what he saw

3. (research) RESEARCHERS have announced that a mảo breakthough has been made

4. i'm planning to train as a(spychology) SPYCHOLOGIST when i grow up

Ai làm hộ mình với

16. grandmother/ goes/ never/ skating/ his

His grandmother never goes skating

17. two/ see/ cannot/ I/ hamsters

I cannot see two hamsters

18. always/ has/ the/ in/ breakfast/ kitchen/ Jack

Jack always has breakfast in the kitchen

19. house/ have/ I/ a/ big

I have a big house

20. I/ am/ to the beach/ going

I am going to the beach

21. we/ Bill arrived/ having/ when/ dinner/ were

When Bill arrived, we were having dinner

22. George/ gives me/ every morning/ a call

George gives me a call every morning

23. we/ every Saturday/ to the movies/ go

We go to the movies every Saturday

24. he/ English/ is studying/ now

He is studying English now

25. exam/ congratulated/ my father/ on/ me/ the/ having passed/ final

My father congratulated me having passed on the final exam

26. the newspaper/ reads/ always/ Helen

Helen always reads the newspaper

27. the money/ now/ in his pocket/ is putting/ the man

The man is putting the money in his pocket now

28. Lilly/ every day/ a packet of cigarettes/ smokes

Lilly smokes a packet of cigarettes every day

29. enjoys/ music/ to/ listening/ she

She enjoys listening to music

30. by Thomas/ to/ want/ be/ the party/ to/ they/ invited

31. too/ staying up/ good/ it’s/ late/ no

It’s too staying up late no good

32. bad/ smoking/ is/ for health

Smoking is for bad health

6. She enjoys going out with her friend.

=>  She is interested in going out with her friend

7. George has more friends than his brother.

=> George’s brother doesn't have so many friends as him

8. The blue dress is more expensive than the red one.

=> The red dress isn't as expensive as the blue one

9. Hoa walks to work for half an hour.

=> It takes Hoa half an hour to walk to work

10. What is the distance between your house and Ben Thanh market?

=> How far is it from your house to Ben Thank market?

11. How much does an armchair cost?

=> How much is an armchair?

12. What is your mother's job ?

=> What does your mother do?

1. They had such a fierce dog that nobody would visit them.

2.  It is over six months since John last had his hair cut.

3.  It is a six- hour drive from London to Leeds.

4.  I wasn’t early enough to see her.

5.  Neither John nor Mike got up early this morning.

6.  The last time John had his house decorated was over three years ago.

7.  Unless someone sends for a doctor, the child will die.

8.  He’d rather you paid him immediately.

9.  George was nowhere to be found.

10.  Chrissie isn’t as good at drawing as her sister.

1.Their dog was so fierce that nobody would visit them.

-> They had such a fierce dog that nobody would visit them.

2. John has not had his hair cut for over six months. 

-> It is over six months since John last had his hair cut. 

3. It takes six hours to drive from London to Leeds.

-> It is about 6 hours to drive from London to Leeds.

4. I didn’t arrive in time to see her.

-> I wasn’t early enough to see her.

6. John has not had his house decorated for over 3 years.

->It is over 3 years since John had decorated his house.

7.The child will die if nobody sends for a doctor

->The child will die unless somebody sends for a doctor.

8.He would prefer you to pay him immediately.

->He'd rather you paid him immediately .

9.We couldn’t find George anywhere.

->George was nowhere to be found.

10.Chrissie can’t draw as well as her sister.

> Chrissie is not a good drawer as her sister is.

5. John and Mike got up late this morning.

->Neither John nor Mike got up early this morning.

bổ sung

George not only broke his leg but he cut his head too ( well )

=> George broke his leg as well as cutting his head .

=> George broke his leg as well as cutting his head .