a.

\(=\left(x+1\right)^3-\left(3z\right)^3\)

\(=\left(x+1+3z\right)\left[\left(x+1\right)^2+3z\left(x+1\right)+9z^2\right]\)

\(=\left(x+3z+1\right)\left(x^2+2x+1+3zx+3z+9z^2\right)\)

b.

\(=\left(x-y\right)^2-z\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x-y-z\right)\)

c.

\(=x^4-1+4x^2-4\)

\(=\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)+4\left(x^2-1\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^2+5\right)\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+5\right)\)

a) Ta có: \(x^3+3x^2+3x+1-27z^3\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)^3-\left(3z\right)^3\)

\(=\left(x+1-3z\right)\left(x^2+2x+1+3xz+3z+9z^2\right)\)

b) Ta có: \(x^2-2xy+y^2-zx+yz\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)^2-z\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x-y-z\right)\)

c) Ta có: \(x^4+4x^2-5\)

\(=x^4+4x^2+4-9\)

\(=\left(x^2+2\right)^2-3^2\)

\(=\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^2+5\right)\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+5\right)\)

a) \(x^2-xy+x-y\)

\(=\left(x^2+x\right)-\left(xy+y\right)\)

\(=x\left(x+1\right)-y\left(x+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x-y\right)\)

b) \(x^2+2xy-4x-8y\)

\(=x\left(x+2y\right)-4\left(x+2y\right)\)

\(\left(x-4\right)\left(x+2y\right)\)

c) \(x^3-x^2-x+1\)

\(=x^2\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-1\right)\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x+1\right)\)

\(a,=2xy\left(2y-x\right)\\ b,=x^2\left(x-4\right)+5\left(x-4\right)=\left(x^2+5\right)\left(x-4\right)\\ c,=\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2-25\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)\)

Câu 1:

Phần a đề sai nên mk sửa lại:

a, x² + 5x - 14 = x² - 2x + 7x - 14 = x(x - 2) + 7(x - 2) = (x - 2)(x + 7)

b, xz + yz - 5(x + y) = z(x + y) - 5(x + y) = (x + y)(z - 5)

Câu 2:

x² - 4x = -4

\(\Leftrightarrow\) x² - 4x + 4 = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) (x - 2)² = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) x - 2 = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) x = 2

Vậy x = 2

Chúc bn học tốt!

a: \(4x^2-4x\)

\(=4x\cdot x-4x\cdot1\)

\(=4x\left(x-1\right)\)

b: \(x^2-2xy+y^2-4\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)^2-2^2\)

\(=\left(x-y-2\right)\left(x-y+2\right)\)

`4x^2-4x`

`= 4x(x-1)`

__

`x^2 -2xy +y^2-4`

`= (x^2-2xy+y^2)-2^2`

`=(x-y)^2 -2^2`

`=(x-y-2)(x-y+2)`

a,

\(4x^2-4x\\=4x(x-1)\)

b,

\(x^2-2xy+y^2-4\\=(x^2-2xy+y^2)-4\\=(x-y)^2-2^2\\=(x-y-2)(x-y+2)\)

\(\text{#}Toru\)

\(a,=xy\left(x+2y+1\right)\\ b,=x^2\left(x+1\right)-4\left(x+1\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\\ c,=x^2-5x+3x-15=\left(x-5\right)\left(x+3\right)\\ d,=\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)+\left(x-2\right)^2=\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2+x-2\right)=2x\left(x-2\right)\\ e,=\left(x+1\right)^2-y^2=\left(x+y+1\right)\left(x-y+1\right)\\ g,=\left(x+9-6x\right)\left(x+9+6x\right)=\left(9-5x\right)\left(7x+9\right)\\ h,=\left(x-y\right)^2-\left(z-t\right)^2=\left(x-y-z+t\right)\left(x-y+z-t\right)\\ i,=\left(x-1\right)^3-y^3=\left(x-y-1\right)\left(x^2-2x+1+xy+y+y^2\right)\)

c: =(x-5)(x+3)

e: =(x+1-y)(x+1+y)

a) (x³-x²)+(8x-8)=x(x-1)+8(x-1)=(x²+8)(x-1)

b) 8x³-8x²y+2xy²=2x(4x²-4xy+y²)

c) (x²+y²-z²)² - 4x²y²=(x²+y²-z²)² - (2xy)²=(x²+y²-z²-2xy)(x²+y²-z²+2xy)

\(a,=x\left(x-2\right)^2\\ b,=\left(x-y\right)^2-9=\left(x-y-3\right)\left(x-y+3\right)\\ c,=x^2\left(2x-1\right)-4\left(2x-1\right)=\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(2x-1\right)\\ d,=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-5\left(x-y\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y-5\right)\\ e,=3\left[\left(x-y\right)^2-4z^2\right]=3\left(x-y-2z\right)\left(x-y+2z\right)\\ f,=x\left[\left(x-2\right)^2-y^2\right]=x\left(x-y-2\right)\left(x+y-2\right)\\ g,=x\left[\left(x-y\right)^2-25\right]=x\left(x-y-5\right)\left(x-y+5\right)\\ h,=x^3-x-2x+2=x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)-2\left(x-1\right)\\ =\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x-2\right)=\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x+2\right)\\ i,=3x^2+3x-10x-10=\left(x+1\right)\left(3x-10\right)\)

a) $x^3-3x^2y+4x-12y$

$=(x^3-3x^2y)+(4x-12y)$

$=x^2(x-3y)+4(x-3y)$

$=(x-3y)(x^2+4)$

b) $4x^2-y^2+4y-4$

$=4x^2-(y^2-4y+4)$

$=(2x)^2-(y^2-2\cdot y\cdot2+2^2)$

$=(2x)^2-(y-2)^2$

$=[2x-(y-2)][2x+(y-2)]$

$=(2x-y+2)(2x+y-2)$

c) $9x^2-6x-y^2+2y$

$=(9x^2-y^2)-(6x-2y)$

$=[(3x)^2-y^2]-2(3x-y)$

$=(3x-y)(3x+y)-2(3x-y)$

$=(3x-y)(3x+y-2)$

$\text{#}Toru$

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