tìm giới han
\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-\infty}\left(\sqrt{4x^2-4x+1}-2x-3\right)\)
tính giới hạn
a) \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\left(2x-\sqrt{x^2+4x-3}\right)\)
b) \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\left(\sqrt{4x^2-3x+1}-2x\right)\)
`a)lim_{x->+oo} (2x-\sqrt{x^2+4x-3})` `ĐK: x < -2-\sqrt{7};x > -2+\sqrt{7}`
`=lim_{x->+oo} [x(2-\sqrt{1+4/x -3/[x^2]}]`
`=+oo`
`b)lim_{x->+oo} (\sqrt{4x^2-3x+1}-2x)`
`=lim_{x->+oo} [4x^2-3x+1-4x^2]/[\sqrt{4x^2-3x+1}+2x]`
`=lim_{x->+oo} [-3x+1]/[\sqrt{4x^2-3x+1}+2x]`
`=lim_{x->+oo} [-3+1/x]/[\sqrt{4-3/x+1/[x^2]}+2]`
`=-3/4`
\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-\infty}\dfrac{\sqrt[3]{3x^3+1}-\sqrt{2x^2+x+1}}{\sqrt[4]{4x^4+2}}\)
\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\dfrac{\left(2x+1\right)^3\left(x+2\right)^4}{\left(3-2x\right)^7}\)
\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\dfrac{\sqrt{4x^2-3x+4}-2x}{\sqrt{x^2+x+1}-x}\)
Da nan roi mang meo lam mat het bai -.-
1/ \(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-\infty}\dfrac{\sqrt[3]{\dfrac{3x^3}{x^3}+\dfrac{1}{x^3}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{2x^2}{x^2}+\dfrac{x}{x^2}+\dfrac{1}{x^2}}}{-\sqrt[4]{\dfrac{4x^4}{x^4}+\dfrac{2}{x^4}}}=\dfrac{-\sqrt[3]{3}-\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt[4]{4}}\)
2/ \(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\dfrac{8x^7}{\left(-2x^7\right)}=-\dfrac{8}{2^7}\)
3/ \(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\dfrac{\left(4x^2-3x+4-4x^2\right)\left(\sqrt{x^2+x+1}+x\right)}{\left(x^2+x+1-x^2\right)\left(\sqrt{4x^2-3x+4}+2x\right)}=\dfrac{-3.2}{2}=-3\)
Tìm giới hạn:
a, \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\dfrac{\sqrt{x^2+x+2}}{x-1}\)
b, \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-\infty}\left(\sqrt{4x^2-x}+2x\right)\)
a: \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\dfrac{\sqrt{x^2+x+2}}{x-1}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\dfrac{\sqrt{1+\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{2}{x^2}}}{1-\dfrac{1}{x}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{1+0+0}}{1-0}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{1}\)
=1
b: \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-\infty}\left(\sqrt{4x^2-x}+2x\right)\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-\infty}\dfrac{4x^2-x-4x^2}{\sqrt{4x^2-x}-2x}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-\infty}\dfrac{-x}{\sqrt{x^2\left(4-\dfrac{1}{x}\right)}-2x}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-\infty}\dfrac{-x}{-x\sqrt{4-\dfrac{1}{x}}-2x}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-\infty}\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{4-\dfrac{1}{x}}+2}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{4}+2}=\dfrac{1}{2+2}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\left(\sqrt{x^2+x+1}-\sqrt[3]{2x^3+x-1}\right)\)
\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\left(\sqrt{4x^2+x+1}-2x\right)\)
\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-\infty}\left(\sqrt[3]{x^3+x^2+1}+\sqrt{x^2+x+1}\right)\)
\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\left(\sqrt{x^2+x+1}-2\sqrt{x^2-x}+x\right)\)
\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}x\left(\sqrt{x^2+2x}-2\sqrt{x^2+x}+x\right)\)
1/ \(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}x\left(\sqrt{\dfrac{x^2}{x^2}+\dfrac{x}{x^2}+\dfrac{1}{x^2}}-\sqrt[3]{\dfrac{2x^3}{x^3}+\dfrac{x}{x^3}-\dfrac{1}{x^3}}\right)=x\left(1-\sqrt[3]{2}\right)=-\infty\)
2/ \(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\dfrac{4x^2+x+1-4x^2}{\sqrt{4x^2+x+1}+2x}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\dfrac{\dfrac{x}{x}+\dfrac{1}{x}}{\sqrt{\dfrac{4x^2}{x^2}+\dfrac{x}{x^2}+\dfrac{1}{x^2}}+\dfrac{2x}{x}}=\dfrac{1}{2+2}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
3/ \(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-\infty}\dfrac{x^3+x^2+1-x^3}{\left(\sqrt[3]{x^3+x^2+1}\right)^2+x.\sqrt[3]{x^3+x^2+1}+x^2}+\dfrac{x^2+x+1-x^2}{\sqrt{x^2+x+1}-x}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-\infty}\dfrac{\dfrac{x^2}{x^2}+\dfrac{1}{x^2}}{\dfrac{\left(\sqrt[3]{x^3+x^2+1}\right)^2}{x^2}+\dfrac{x}{x^2}\sqrt[3]{x^3+x^2+1}+\dfrac{x^2}{x^2}}+\dfrac{\dfrac{x}{x}+\dfrac{1}{x}}{-\sqrt{\dfrac{x^2}{x^2}+\dfrac{x}{x^2}+\dfrac{1}{x^2}}-\dfrac{x}{x}}=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2}=-\dfrac{1}{6}\)
4/ \(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\left(\sqrt{x^2+x+1}-x\right)+\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}2\left(x-\sqrt{x^2-x}\right)\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\dfrac{x^2+x+1-x^2}{\sqrt{x^2+x+1}+x}+\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}2.\dfrac{x^2-x^2+x}{x+\sqrt{x^2-x}}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\dfrac{\dfrac{x}{x}+\dfrac{1}{x}}{\sqrt{\dfrac{x^2}{x^2}+\dfrac{x}{x^2}+\dfrac{1}{x^2}}+\dfrac{x}{x}}+\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}2.\dfrac{\dfrac{x}{x}}{\dfrac{x}{x}+\sqrt{\dfrac{x^2}{x^2}-\dfrac{x}{x^2}}}=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{2}{2}=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
5/ \(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}x.\left(\dfrac{x^2+2x-x^2}{\sqrt{x^2+2x}+x}+2.\dfrac{x^2-x^2+x}{\sqrt{x^2-x}+x}\right)=+\infty\)
Bài 1
a. \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-\infty}\frac{\sqrt{4x^2}+1}{3x-1}\)
b. \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\frac{\sqrt{9x^2+x+1}-\sqrt{4x^2+2x+1}}{x+1}\)
c. \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\frac{\sqrt{x+2x+3}+4x+1}{\sqrt{4x^2+1}+2-x}\)
d. \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\frac{3x-2\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x^4-5x}}{2x^2+4x-5}\)
Bài 2
a. \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-\infty}\frac{2x+1}{x-1}\)
b. \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-\infty}\frac{2x^3+3}{x^3-2x^2+1}\)
c. \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\frac{\left(3x^2+1\right)\left(5x+3\right)}{\left(2x^3-1\right)\left(x+4\right)}\)
Bài 1:
\(a=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-\infty}\frac{2\left|x\right|+1}{3x-1}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-\infty}\frac{-2x+1}{3x-1}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-\infty}\frac{-2+\frac{1}{x}}{3-\frac{1}{x}}=-\frac{2}{3}\)
\(b=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\frac{\sqrt{9+\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{x^2}}-\sqrt{4+\frac{2}{x}+\frac{1}{x^2}}}{1+\frac{1}{x}}=\frac{\sqrt{9}-\sqrt{4}}{1}=1\)
\(c=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\frac{\sqrt{1+\frac{2}{x}+\frac{3}{x^2}}+4+\frac{1}{x}}{\sqrt{4+\frac{1}{x^2}}+\frac{2}{x}-1}=\frac{1+4}{\sqrt{4}-1}=5\)
\(d=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\frac{\frac{3}{x}-\frac{2}{x\sqrt{x}}+\sqrt{1-\frac{5}{x^3}}}{2+\frac{4}{x}-\frac{5}{x^2}}=\frac{1}{2}\)
Bài 2:
\(a=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-\infty}\frac{2+\frac{1}{x}}{1-\frac{1}{x}}=2\)
\(b=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-\infty}\frac{2+\frac{3}{x^3}}{1-\frac{2}{x}+\frac{1}{x^3}}=2\)
\(c=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\frac{x^2\left(3+\frac{1}{x^2}\right)x\left(5+\frac{3}{x}\right)}{x^3\left(2-\frac{1}{x^3}\right)x\left(1+\frac{4}{x}\right)}=\frac{15}{+\infty}=0\)
\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\left(\sqrt{x^2-x+1}-x\right)\)
\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-\infty}x\left(\sqrt{4x^2+1}-x\right)\)
\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-\infty}\left(4x^5-3x^3+x+1\right)\)
\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\sqrt{x^4-x^3+x^2-x}\)
Hic nan qua :( Lam vay
P/s: Anh Lam check all ho em nhung bai em lam nhe :( Em cam on
1/ \(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\dfrac{x^2-x+1-x^2}{\sqrt{x^2-x+1}+x}=\dfrac{-1}{1+1}=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
2/ \(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-\infty}x\left(\dfrac{4x^2+1-x^2}{\sqrt{4x^2+1}+x}\right)=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-\infty}\dfrac{\dfrac{x}{x}}{-\sqrt{\dfrac{4x^2}{x^2}+\dfrac{1}{x^2}}+\dfrac{x}{x}}=\dfrac{1}{-2+1}=-1\)
3/ \(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-\infty}x^5\left(4-\dfrac{3}{x^2}+\dfrac{1}{x^4}+\dfrac{1}{x^5}\right)=-\infty\)
4/ \(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\sqrt{x^4}\left(\sqrt{1-\dfrac{x^3}{x^4}+\dfrac{x^2}{x^4}-\dfrac{x}{x^4}}\right)=+\infty\)
Tính các giới hạn :
a) \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\left(\dfrac{x^3}{3x^2-4}-\dfrac{x^2}{3x+2}\right)\)
b) \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\left(\sqrt{9x^2+1}-3x\right)\)
c) \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-\infty}\left(\sqrt{2x^2-3}-5x\right)\)
d) \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\dfrac{\sqrt{2x^2+3}}{4x+2}\)e) \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-\infty}\dfrac{\sqrt{2x^2+3}}{4x+2}\)
1, Tính:
a, \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-2}\dfrac{x^3+2x^2}{\sqrt{x^2+4x+4}}\)
b, \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\left(\sqrt{x+\sqrt{x+1}}-\sqrt{x}\right)\)
c, \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-\infty}\left(\sqrt{x^2-x}+1+\sqrt[3]{x^3+2}\right)\)
\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-2}\dfrac{x^3+2x^2}{\sqrt{x^2+4x+4}}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-2}\dfrac{x^2\left(x+2\right)}{\sqrt{\left(x+2\right)^2}}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-2}x^2=\left(-2\right)^2=4\)
p/s: bài này mình chưa học trên lớp nên ko chắc 100% đúng
\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\dfrac{\sqrt{x+1}}{\sqrt{x+\sqrt{x+1}}+\sqrt{x}}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\dfrac{\sqrt{1+\dfrac{1}{x}}}{\sqrt{1+\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{x^2}}}+1}=\dfrac{1}{1+1}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Câu c số 1 trong hay ngoài căn nhỉ?
Tìm giới hạn:
a, \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}x\left(\sqrt{x^2+2}-x\right)\)
b, \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-\infty}\dfrac{3x^2-4x+6}{x-2}\)
a: \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\left[x\left(\sqrt{x^2+2}-x\right)\right]\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\left[x\cdot\dfrac{x^2+2-x^2}{\sqrt{x^2+2}+x}\right]\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\dfrac{2x}{\sqrt{x^2+2}+x}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{1+\dfrac{2}{x^2}}+1}=\dfrac{2}{1+1}=\dfrac{2}{2}=1\)
b: \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-\infty}\dfrac{3x^2-4x+6}{x-2}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-\infty}\dfrac{x^2\left(3-\dfrac{4}{x}+\dfrac{6}{x^2}\right)}{x\left(1-\dfrac{2}{x}\right)}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-\infty}\left[x\cdot\dfrac{3-\dfrac{4}{x}+\dfrac{6}{x^2}}{1-\dfrac{2}{x}}\right]\)
\(=-\infty\) vì \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-\infty}x=-\infty\\\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-\infty}\dfrac{3-\dfrac{4}{x}+\dfrac{6}{x^2}}{1-\dfrac{2}{x}}=\dfrac{3-0+0}{1-0}=\dfrac{3}{1}=3>0\end{matrix}\right.\)