Tính
\(\sqrt{25-x^2}-\sqrt{9-x^2}=2\)
Cho biết \(\sqrt{25-3x+x^2}-\sqrt{9-3x+x^2}=2\)
Tính M=\(\sqrt{x^2-3x+25}+\sqrt{x^2-3x+9}\)
\(2M=\left(\sqrt{x^2-3x+25}-\sqrt{x^2-3x+9}\right)\)\(\left(\sqrt{x^2-3x+25}+\sqrt{x^2-3x+9}\right)\)
\(2M=x^2-3x+25-x^2+3x-9=16\)
M = 8
a) x+\(\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)^2}\)
b) \(\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)^2}\) -x
c) x-\(\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)^2}\)
d) \(\sqrt{m^2-6m+9}\) -2m
e) m-\(\sqrt{m^2-2m+1}\)
f) 2x-\(\sqrt{4x^2+4x+1}\)
g)\(\sqrt{x^2-10x+25}\) -x
h) \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x^2+10x+25}}{x^2-25}\)
i) \(\dfrac{\sqrt{1-2m+m^2}}{m^2-1}\)
a: TH1: x>=2
A=x+x-2=2x-2
TH2: x<2
A=x+2-x=2
b: TH1: x>=3
A=x-3-x=-3
TH2: x<3
A=3-x-x=-2x+3
c: TH1: x>=1
C=x-x+1=1
TH2: x<1
C=x+x-1=2x-1
d: TH1: m>=3
C=m-3-2m=-3-m
TH2: m<3
C=-m+3-2m=-3m+3
e: TH1: m>=1
E=m-m+1=1
TH2: m<1
E=m+m-1=2m-1
Bài tập:Giải các phương trình sau
1)\(\sqrt{-4^2+25}=x\)
2)\(\sqrt{x^2-10x+25}\)=2x+1
3)\(\sqrt{x^2-6x+9}+x=11\)
4)\(\sqrt{x^2-4x+3}=x-2\)
Giải pt
6) \(\sqrt{x^2-4x+1}=x\)
8) \(\sqrt{x^2-x-6}=\sqrt{x-3}\)
9) \(\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{4x-4}-\sqrt{25x-25}+2=0\)
6) \(\sqrt{x^2-4x+1}=x\left(x\ge0\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x+1=x^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-x^2=4x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{4}\left(tm\right)\)
8) \(\sqrt{x^2-x-6}=\sqrt{x-3}\left(x\ge3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-x-6=x-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\left(tm\right)\\x=-1\left(ktm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
9) \(\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{4x-4}-\sqrt{25x-25}+2=0\left(x\ge1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}+2\sqrt{x-1}-5\sqrt{x-1}+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2\sqrt{x-1}+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2\sqrt{x-1}=-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\left(tm\right)\)
Câu 1:Rút gọn biểu thức
A= \(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\dfrac{x+9\sqrt{x}}{x-9}\) ( x ≥ 0, x ≠ 9, x ≠ 25 )
Câu 2: Giá trị của một chiếc máy tính bảng sau khi sử dụng t năm được cho bởi công thức V(t)=12000000-1400000t (đồng). Tính V(3). Hỏi sau bao nhiêu năm giá trị của chiêc máy tính bảng này còn lia 6400000 đồng?
b) Cho hệ phương trình \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+y=5\\mx+3y=4\end{matrix}\right.\) (m là tham số). Tìm m để hệ đã cho có nghiệm (x, y) thỏa mãn xy > 0
(mink đag cần gấp)
Câu 1:
\(A=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\dfrac{x+9\sqrt{x}}{x-9}\left(x\ge0;x\ne9\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}-\dfrac{x+9\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x+6\sqrt{x}-x-9\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)\(=\dfrac{x-3\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
Câu 2:
\(V\left(3\right)=12000000-1400000.3=7800000\)
Có: \(V\left(t\right)=6400000\) \(\Leftrightarrow12000000-1400000t=6400000\)
\(\Leftrightarrow t=4\) => Sau 4 năm thì gtri chiếc máy tính này còn 6400000 đ
b,\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+y=5\\mx+3y=4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+\dfrac{4-mx}{3}=5\\y=\dfrac{4-mx}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\left(6-m\right)=11\left(1\right)\\y=\dfrac{4-mx}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Xét \(m=6\) thay vào pt ta đc \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+y=5\\6x+3y=4\end{matrix}\right.\) (vô nghiệm)
\(\Rightarrow m\ne6\)
Từ (1) \(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{11}{6-m}\)
\(\Rightarrow y=\dfrac{4-\dfrac{11m}{6-m}}{3}\)\(=\dfrac{24-15m}{3\left(6-m\right)}\)
\(xy>0\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{11}{6-m}.\dfrac{24-15m}{3\left(6-m\right)}>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{11\left(24-15m\right)}{3\left(6-m\right)^2}>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow24-15m>0\Leftrightarrow m< \dfrac{24}{15}\)
`A=(2sqrtx)/(sqrtx-3)-(x+9sqrtx)/(x-9)`
`đk:x>=0,x ne 9`
`A=(2x+6sqrtx)/(x-9)-(x+9sqrtx)/(x-9)`
`=(x-3sqrtx)/(x-9)`
`=sqrtx/(sqrtx+3)`
\(\sqrt{25-x^2}-\sqrt{9-x^2}=2\)
ĐKXĐ: -3 ≤ x ≤ 3
Ta có √25 − x^2 − √9 − x^2 = 2
<=> √25 − x^2 = 2 + √9 − x^2
<=> (√25 − x^2)^2 = (2 + √9 − x^2)^2
<=> 25 - x^2 = 4 + 4.√9 − x^2 + 9 - x^2
<=> 12 - x^2 = 4.√9 − x^2 - x^2
<=> 12 = 4.√9 − x^2
<=> √9 − x^2 = 3
<=> 9 − x^2 = 9 <=> x^2 = 0 <=> x = 0
Vậy x = 0
Giải PT:
a) \(\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{x-1}-\dfrac{3}{2}\sqrt{9x-9}+24\sqrt{\dfrac{x-1}{64}}=-17\)
b) \(\sqrt{18x-9}-0,5\sqrt{2x-1}+\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{25\left(2x-1\right)}+\sqrt{49\left(2x-1\right)}=24\)
c) \(\sqrt{36x-72}-15\sqrt{\dfrac{x-2}{25}}=4\left(5+\sqrt{x-2}\right)\)
d) \(\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{3x+2}}-\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{\dfrac{9}{3x+2}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{16}{3x+2}}-5\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{12x+8}}=1\)
e) \(\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{\dfrac{49x}{x+2}}-3\sqrt{\dfrac{x}{4x+8}}-\sqrt{\dfrac{x}{x+2}}-\sqrt{5}=0\)
a. ĐKXĐ: $x\geq 1$
PT $\Leftrightarrow \frac{1}{2}\sqrt{x-1}-\frac{3}{2}.\sqrt{9}.\sqrt{x-1}+24.\sqrt{\frac{1}{64}}.\sqrt{x-1}=-17$
$\Leftrightarrow \frac{1}{2}\sqrt{x-1}-\frac{9}{2}\sqrt{x-1}+3\sqrt{x-1}=-17$
$\Leftrightarrow -\sqrt{x-1}=-17$
$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{x-1}=17$
$\Leftrightarrow x-1=289$
$\Leftrightarrow x=290$
b. ĐKXĐ: $x\geq \frac{1}{2}$
PT $\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{9}.\sqrt{2x-1}-0,5\sqrt{2x-1}+\frac{1}{2}.\sqrt{25}.\sqrt{2x-1}+\sqrt{49}.\sqrt{2x-1}=24$
$\Leftrightarrow 3\sqrt{2x-1}-0,5\sqrt{2x-1}+2,5\sqrt{2x-1}+7\sqrt{2x-1}=24$
$\Leftrightarrow 12\sqrt{2x-1}=24$
$\Leftrihgtarrow \sqrt{2x-1}=2$
$\Leftrightarrow x=2,5$ (tm)
c. ĐKXĐ: $x\geq 2$
PT $\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{36}.\sqrt{x-2}-15\sqrt{\frac{1}{25}}\sqrt{x-2}=4(5+\sqrt{x-2})$
$\Leftrightarrow 6\sqrt{x-2}-3\sqrt{x-2}=20+4\sqrt{x-2}$
$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{x-2}=-20< 0$ (vô lý)
Vậy pt vô nghiệm
d. ĐKXĐ: $x>\frac{-2}{3}$
PT $\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{\frac{1}{3x+2}}-\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{9}.\sqrt{\frac{1}{3x+2}}+\sqrt{16}.\sqrt{\frac{1}{3x+2}}-5\sqrt{\frac{1}{4}}\sqrt{\frac{1}{3x+2}}=1$
$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{\frac{1}{3x+2}}-\frac{3}{2}\sqrt{\frac{1}{3x+2}}+4\sqrt{\frac{1}{3x+2}}-\frac{5}{2}\sqrt{\frac{1}{3x+2}}=1$
$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{\frac{1}{3x+2}}=1$
$\Leftrightarrow \frac{1}{3x+2}=1$
$\Leftrightarrow 3x+2=1$
$\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{1}{3}$
tính giá trị biểu thức
a)\(\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}\)\(\left(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}\right)\)
b)\(\dfrac{x-25}{\sqrt{x}-5}\)-\(\dfrac{4+4\sqrt{x}+x}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)với x\(\ge\)0 ; x\(\ne\)25
\(\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}\left(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}\right)=\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\)
\(=\left|\sqrt{3}-1\right|\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)=\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)=3-1=2\)
\(\dfrac{x-25}{\sqrt{x}-5}-\dfrac{x+4\sqrt{x}+4}{\sqrt{x}+2}=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}{\sqrt{x}-5}-\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
\(=\sqrt{x}+5-\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)=5-2=3\)
a: Ta có: \(\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}\cdot\left(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}\right)\)
\(=\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}\cdot\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\)
=3-1
=2
b: Ta có: \(\dfrac{x-25}{\sqrt{x}-5}-\dfrac{x+4\sqrt{x}+4}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
\(=\sqrt{x}+5-\sqrt{x}-2\)
=3
Rút gọn
(\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{3+\sqrt{x}}\)+\(\dfrac{2x}{9-x}\)):(\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{x-3\sqrt{x}}-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}}\))
(\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+5}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-5}+\dfrac{x+9}{25-x}\)):\(\dfrac{1-\sqrt{x}}{5+\sqrt{x}}\)
(\(\dfrac{1}{x-4}-\dfrac{1}{x-4\sqrt{x}+4}\)):\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{2\sqrt{x}-x}\)
a) Đk: \(x>0;x\ne9;x\ne25\)
Đặt \(A=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{3+\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{2x}{9-x}\right):\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{x-3\sqrt{x}}-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}}\right)\)
\(=\left[\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)}{\left(3+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)}+\dfrac{2x}{\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{x}\right)}\right]\)\(:\left[\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right]\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)+2x}{\left(3+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)}:\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1-2\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}+x}{\left(3+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)}:\dfrac{-\sqrt{x}+5}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(3+\sqrt{x}\right)}{\left(3+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)}.\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)}{\sqrt{x}-5}\)
\(=\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{x}-5}\)
b) Đk: \(x\ge0;x\ne1;x\ne25\)
Biểu thức
\(=\left[\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+5}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-5}-\dfrac{x+9}{\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}\right]:\dfrac{1-\sqrt{x}}{5+\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)+\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)-x-9}{\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}.\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+5}{1-\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-7\sqrt{x}+10+x+5\sqrt{x}-x-9}{\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)}\)\(=\dfrac{\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)}=\dfrac{1-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-5}\)
Đk: \(x>0;x\ne4\)
Biểu thức:
\(=\left[\dfrac{1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}-\dfrac{1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)^2}\right].\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)}{\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\left[\dfrac{-1}{\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}-\dfrac{1}{\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)^2}\right].\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)\)
\(=-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}-\dfrac{1}{2-\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\dfrac{-\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)}=\dfrac{-4}{4-x}\)\(=\dfrac{4}{x-4}\)
Khoảng cách hai ta là 100 bước, em bước 100, anh lùi 1