a) \(\left(x^4-6x^3+16x^2-22x+a\right):\left(x^2+2x+3\right)\)
b) \(\left(2x^2+ax+1\right):\left(x-3\right)dư4\)
Bài 1 Tìm a để
a) \(\left(x^4-6x^3+16x^2-22x+a\right)\) \(⋮\) \(\left(x^2+2x+3\right)\)
b) \(\left(2x^2+ax+1\right):\left(x-3\right)\) dư 4
a: \(\dfrac{x^4-6x^3+16x^2-22x+a}{x^2+2x+3}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^4+2x^3+3x^2-8x^3-16x^2-24x+29x^2+58x+87+34x-87+a}{x^2+2x+3}\)
\(=x^2-8x+29+\dfrac{34x+a-87}{x^2+2x+3}\)
Để đây là phép chia hết thì 34x+a-87=0
=>a=87-34x
b: \(\dfrac{2x^2+ax+1}{x-3}=\dfrac{2x^2-6x+\left(a+6\right)x-3a-18+3a+19}{x-3}\)
\(=2x+\left(a+6\right)+\dfrac{3a+19}{x-3}\)
Để có dư là 4 thì 3a+19=4
=>3a=-15
=>a=-5
Phân tích các đa thức sau thành nhân tử:
\(A=4x^2+6x\). \(B=\left(2x+3\right)^2-x\left(2x+3\right)\). \(C=\left(9x^2-1\right)-\left(3x-1\right)^2\).
\(D=x^3-16x\). \(E=4x^2-25y^2\). \(G=\left(2x+3\right)^2-\left(2x-3\right)^2\).
\(A=4x^2+6x=2x\left(2x+3\right)\)
\(B=\left(2x+3\right)^2-x\left(2x+3\right)=\left(2x+3\right)\left(2x+3-x\right)=\left(2x+3\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
\(C=\left(9x^2-1\right)-\left(3x-1\right)^2=\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)-\left(3x-1\right)^2=\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1-3x+1\right)=2\left(3x+1\right)\)
\(D=x^3-16x=x\left(x^2-16\right)=x\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)\)
\(E=4x^2-25y^2=\left(2x-5y\right)\left(2x+5y\right)\)
\(G=\left(2x+3\right)^2-\left(2x-3\right)^2=\left(2x+3-2x+3\right)\left(2x+3+3x-3\right)=6.4x=24x\)
\(A=2x\left(2x+3\right)\\ B=\left(2x+3\right)\left(2x+3-x\right)=\left(2x+3\right)\left(x+3\right)\\ C=\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)-\left(3x-1\right)^2\\ =\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1-3x+1\right)\\ =2\left(3x-1\right)\\ D=x\left(x^2-16\right)=x\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)\\ E=\left(2x-5y\right)\left(2x+5y\right)\\ G=\left(2x+3-2x+3\right)\left(2x+3+2x-3\right)\\ =24x\)
giải pt:
a,\(\left(13-4x\right)\sqrt{2x-3}+\left(4x-3\right)\sqrt{5-2x}=2+8\sqrt{-4x^2+16x-15}\)
b,\(\left(9x-2\right)\sqrt{3x-1}+\left(10-9x\right)\sqrt{3-3x}-4\sqrt{-9x^2+12x-3}=4\)
c, \(\left(6x-5\right)\sqrt{x+1}-\left(6x+2\right)\sqrt{x-1}+4\sqrt{x^2-1}=4x-3\)
Giải phương trình:
a) \(5x^2-10x=4\left(x-1\right)\sqrt{x^2-2x+2}\)
b) \(\sqrt{2x^2+22x+29}-x-2=2\sqrt{2x+3}\)
c) \(x^3-7x^2+9x+12=\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2+5\sqrt{x-3}\right)\left(\sqrt{x-3}-1\right)\)
Tính:
\(a)\left(-2x^2\right)\cdot\left(3x-4x^3+7-x^2\right)\)
\(b)\left(x+3\right)\cdot\left(2x^2-3x-5\right)\)
\(c)\left(-6x^5+7x^4-6x^3\right):3x^3\)
\(d)\left(9x^2-4\right):\left(3x+2\right)\)
\(e)\left(2x^4-13x^3+15x^2+11x-3\right):\left(x^2-4x-3\right)\)
a: \(=-2x^2\cdot3x+2x^2\cdot4X^3-2x^2\cdot7+2x^2\cdot x^2\)
\(=8x^5+2x^4-6x^3-14x^2\)
b: \(=2x^3-3x^2-5x+6x^2-9x-15\)
\(=2x^3+3x^2-14x-15\)
c: \(=\dfrac{-6x^5}{3x^3}+\dfrac{7x^4}{3x^3}-\dfrac{6x^3}{3x^3}=-2x^2+\dfrac{7}{3}x-2\)
d: \(=\dfrac{\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)}{3x+2}=3x-2\)
e: \(=\dfrac{2x^4-8x^3-6x^2-5x^3+20x^2+15x+x^2-4x-3}{x^2-4x-3}\)
=2x^2-5x+1
\(A\left(x\right)=2x^3+4x^2-x-1\)
+
\(B\left(x\right)=2x^3-2x^2-x-3\)
=\(P\left(x\right)=4x^3-6x^2-4\)
(a): đúng
(b): sai
\(A\left(x\right)+B\left(x\right)=2x^3+4x^2-x-1+2x^3-2x^2-x-3\\ =\left(2x^3+2x^3\right)+\left(4x^2-2x^2\right)+\left(-x-x\right)+\left(-1-3\right)\\ =4x^3+2x^2-2x-4\ne P\left(x\right)\)
=> Chọn B. Sai
Tìm x:
a) \(3x\left(3x-8\right)-9x^2+8=0\)
b)\(6x-15-x\left(5-2x\right)=0\)
c) \(x^3-16x=0\)
d) \(2x^2+3x-5=0\)
e) \(3x^2-x\left(3x-6\right)=36\)
f) \(\left(x+2\right)^2-\left(x-5\right)\left(x+1\right)=17\)
g) \(\left(x-4\right)^2-x\left(x+6\right)=9\)
h) \(4x\left(x-1000\right)-x+1000=0\)
i) \(x^2-36=0\)
j) \(x^2y-2+x+x^2-2y+xy=0\)
k) \(x\left(x+1\right)-\left(x-1\right).\left(2x-3\right)=0\)
l) \(3x^3-27x=0\)
Làm phép chia bằng cách áp dụng hằng đẳng thức:
a) \(\left(x^8-2x^4y^4+y^8\right):\left(x^2+y^2\right)\)
b) \(\left(64x^3+27\right):\left(16x^2-12x+9\right)\)
c) \(\left(x^3-9x^2+27x-27\right):\left(x^2-6x+9\right)\)
d) \(\left(x^3y^6z^9-1\right):\left(xy^2z^3-1\right)\)
a: \(=\dfrac{\left(x^4-y^4\right)^2}{x^2+y^2}=\left(x^2-y^2\right)^2\cdot\left(x^2+y^2\right)\)
b: \(=\dfrac{\left(4x+3\right)\left(16x^2-12x+9\right)}{16x^2-12x+9}=4x+3\)
tìm a ; b sao cho :
a, \(\left(2x^3-x^2+ax+b\right)⋮\left(x^2-1\right)\)
b, \(\left(x^4+ax^2+bx-1\right)⋮\left(x^2-1\right)\)
c, \(\left[x^4+x^3 +ax^2+\left(a+b\right)x+2b+1\right]⋮\left(x^3+ax+b\right)\)
a: \(\dfrac{2x^3-x^2+ax+b}{x^2-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x^3-2x-x^2+1+\left(a+2\right)x+b-1}{x^2-1}\)
\(=2x-1+\dfrac{\left(a+2\right)x+b-1}{x^2-1}\)
Để đây là phép chia hết thì a+2=0 và b-1=0
=>a=-2; b=1
b: \(\Leftrightarrow x^4-1+ax^2-a+bx+a⋮x^2-1\)
=>bx+a=0
=>a=b=0