1: Ta có: \(4x^2-36=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

2: Ta có: \(\left(x-1\right)^2+x\left(4-x\right)=11\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x+1+4x-x^2=11\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x=10\)

hay x=5

có |2x-5| luôn \(\ge0\forall x\in Q\)

cũng có \(\left|3y+1\right|\ge0\forall y\in Q\)

=> \(\left|2x-5\right|+\left|3y-1\right|\ge0\forall x;y\in Q\)

=>\(\hept{\begin{cases}2x-5=0\\3y-1=0\end{cases}}\)<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}2x=5\\3y=1\end{cases}}\)<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{2}{5}\\y=\frac{1}{3}\end{cases}}\) 

vậy \(x=\frac{2}{5};y=\frac{1}{3}\)

em nhớ là phải dùng ngoặc nhọn như trên nhé! Nếu không sẽ sai đấy!

3 câu còn lại cũng tương tự

giúp mik câu cuối với các bạn

với câu cuối ;Nguyễn Khánh Linh  em chỉ cần tìm x ;  biến đổi vế rồi lắp x vào để giải tiếp

khúc đầu tương tự bài đầu

=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}2x-5=0\\xy-3y+2=0\end{cases}}\)<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{2}\\y\left(x-3\right)+2=0\end{cases}}\)<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{2}\\y\left(\frac{2}{5}-3\right)+2=0\end{cases}}\)

em tự giải tiếp

bài 11

a) \(x^2-xy+x\\ =x\left(x-y+1\right)\)

b)

\(x^2-2xy-4+y^2\\ =\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)-4\\ =\left(x-y\right)^2-4\\ =\left(x-y-2\right)\left(x-y+2\right)\)

c)

\(x^3-x^2-16x+16\\ =x^2\left(x-1\right)-16\left(x-1\right)\\ =\left(x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)\)

bài 12

\(2x\left(x-5\right)-x\left(3+2x\right)=26\)

\(2x^2-10x-3x-2x^2=26\)

\(-13x=26\\ x=-2\)

b)

\(2\left(x+5\right)-x^2-5x=0\\ 2\left(x+5\right)-x\left(x+5\right)=0\\ \left(x+5\right)\left(2-x\right)=0\\ \left[{}\begin{matrix}x+5=0\\2-x=0\end{matrix}\right.\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

a) Ta có: \(\left|2x-5\right|\ge0\forall x\)

\(\left|3y+1\right|\ge0\forall y\)

Do đó: \(\left|2x-5\right|+\left|3y+1\right|\ge0\forall x,y\)

mà \(\left|2x-5\right|+\left|3y+1\right|=0\)

nên \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|2x-5\right|=0\\\left|3y+1\right|=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-5=0\\3y+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x=5\\3y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{5}{2}\\y=\frac{-1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(x=\frac{5}{2}\) và \(y=\frac{-1}{3}\)

b) Ta có: \(\left|3x-4\right|\ge0\forall x\)

\(\left|3y-5\right|\ge0\forall y\)

Do đó: \(\left|3x-4\right|+\left|3y-5\right|\ge0\forall x,y\)

mà \(\left|3x-4\right|+\left|3y-5\right|=0\)

nên \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|3x-4\right|=0\\\left|3y-5\right|=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x-4=0\\3y-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x=4\\3y=5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{4}{3}\\y=\frac{5}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(x=\frac{4}{3}\) và \(y=\frac{5}{3}\)

c) Ta có: |16-|x||≥0∀x

\(\left|5y-2\right|\ge0\forall y\)

Do đó: |16-|x||+|5y-2|≥0∀x,y

mà |16-|x||+|5y-2|=0

nên \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\text{|16-|x||}=0\\\left|5y-2\right|=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}16-\left|x\right|=0\\5y-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x\right|=16\\5y=2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\in\left\{16;-16\right\}\\y=\frac{2}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(x\in\left\{16;-16\right\}\) và \(y=\frac{2}{5}\)

\(8,1-\left(x-6\right)=4\left(2-2x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow1-x+6=8-8x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x+8x=8-1-6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow7x=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{7}\)

\(9,\left(3x-2\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-2=0\\x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(10,\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\x^2+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=\varnothing\end{matrix}\right.\)

`8)1-(x-5)=4(2-2x)`

`<=>1-x+5=8-6x`

`<=>5x=2<=>x=2/5`

`9)(3x-2)(x+5)=0`

`<=>[(x=2/3),(x=-5):}`

`10)(x+3)(x^2+2)=0`

  Mà `x^2+2 > 0 AA x`

 `=>x+3=0`

`<=>x=-3`

`11)(5x-1)(x^2-9)=0`

`<=>(5x-1)(x-3)(x+3)=0`

`<=>[(x=1/5),(x=3),(x=-3):}`

`12)x(x-3)+3(x-3)=0`

`<=>(x-3)(x+3)=0`

`<=>[(x=3),(x=-3):}`

`13)x(x-5)-4x+20=0`

`<=>x(x-5)-4(x-5)=0`

`<=>(x-5)(x-4)=0`

`<=>[(x=5),(x=4):}`

`14)x^2+4x-5=0`

`<=>x^2+5x-x-5=0`

`<=>(x+5)(x-1)=0`

`<=>[(x=-5),(x=1):}`

\(11,=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x-1=0\\x^2-9=0\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{5}\\x=3\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\\ 12,=>\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\\ =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\\ 13,=>x\left(x-5\right)-4\left(x-5\right)=0\\ =>\left(x-4\right)\left(x-5\right)=0\\ =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=0\\x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(14,=>x^2+5x-x-5=0\\ =>x\left(x+5\right)-\left(x+5\right)=0\\ =>\left(x-1\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\\ =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

a) (- 16) . (- 7) . 5 = [(- 16) . 5] . (- 7) = 560.

b) 11 . (- 12) + 11 . (- 18) = 11 . [(- 12) + (- 18)] = 11 . [- (12 + 18)] = 11 . (- 30) = - 330.

c) 87 . (- 19) – 37 . (- 19) = (- 19) . (87 – 37) = (- 19) . 50 = - 950.

d) 41 . 81 . (- 451) . 0 = 0.

a) (- 16) . (- 7) . 5 = [(- 16) . 5] . (- 7) = 560.

b) 11 . (- 12) + 11 . (- 18) = 11 . [(- 12) + (- 18)] = 11 . [- (12 + 18)] = 11 . (- 30) = - 330.

c) 87 . (- 19) – 37 . (- 19) = (- 19) . (87 – 37) = (- 19) . 50 = - 950.

d) 41 . 81 . (- 451) . 0 = 0.

a) (-16).(-7).5

=16.7.5  = 2.8.7.5

=(2.5).(8.7) = 56 . 10 =560

b) 11 . (-12) + 11.(-18)

=11 . (-12 -18)

=11.(-20) = -220

c) 87.(-19) -  37 .(-19)

=(-87).19 + 37.19

=19 . (-87+37)

=19.(-50)

=  -950

d) 41.81.(-451).0

= (mọi số nhân 0 đều bằng 0)