\(A=\dfrac{1}{2\cdot5}+\dfrac{1}{5\cdot8}+\dfrac{1}{8\cdot11}+...+\dfrac{1}{92\cdot95}+\dfrac{1}{95\cdot98}\)

\(A=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{2}{8}+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{11}-\dfrac{1}{92}+\dfrac{1}{92}-\dfrac{1}{95}+\dfrac{1}{95}-\dfrac{1}{98}\)

\(A=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{98}\)

\(A=\dfrac{49}{98}-\dfrac{1}{98}\)

\(A=\dfrac{48}{98}\)

\(A=\dfrac{24}{49}\)

Giải thích các bước giải:

A =1/2.5 + 1/5.8 + 1/8.11 + … +1/92.95 + 1/95.98

=1/3 . (1/2-1/5+1/5-1/8+1/8-1/11+…+1/92-1/95+1/95-1/98)

=1/3 . (1/2 – 1/98 )

=1/3 . 24/49

=8/49`

vậy `A=8/49`

Đặt A=\(\dfrac{1}{2.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.8}+...+\dfrac{1}{95.98}\)

\(3A=\dfrac{3}{2.5}+\dfrac{3}{5.8}+...+\dfrac{3}{95.98}\)

\(3A=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{8}+...+\dfrac{1}{95}-\dfrac{1}{98}\)

\(3A=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{98}\)

\(3A=\dfrac{24}{49}\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{8}{49}\)

    \(\dfrac{1}{2.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.8}+\dfrac{1}{8.11}+...+\dfrac{1}{92.95}+\dfrac{1}{95.98}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{11}+...+\dfrac{1}{95}-\dfrac{1}{98}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{98}\)

\(=\dfrac{24}{49}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{2\cdot5}+\dfrac{1}{5\cdot8}+...+\dfrac{1}{92\cdot95}+\dfrac{1}{95\cdot98}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{3}\left(\dfrac{3}{2\cdot5}+\dfrac{3}{5\cdot8}+...+\dfrac{3}{92\cdot95}+\dfrac{3}{95\cdot98}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{3}\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{8}+...+\dfrac{1}{95}-\dfrac{1}{98}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{3}\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{98}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\dfrac{96}{196}=\dfrac{8}{49}\)

\(A=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{11}+...+\dfrac{1}{92}-\dfrac{1}{95}+\dfrac{1}{95}-\dfrac{1}{98}\)

\(A=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{98}=\dfrac{49}{98}-\dfrac{1}{98}=\dfrac{48}{98}=\dfrac{24}{49}\)

\(A=\dfrac{1}{3}\left(\dfrac{3}{2\cdot5}+\dfrac{3}{5\cdot8}+\dfrac{3}{8\cdot11}+...+\dfrac{3}{92\cdot95}+\dfrac{3}{95\cdot98}\right)\\ A=\dfrac{1}{3}\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{8}+...+\dfrac{1}{95}-\dfrac{1}{98}\right)\\ A=\dfrac{1}{3}\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{98}\right)=\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\dfrac{24}{49}=\dfrac{8}{49}\)

nhân 3 vào cả hai vế 

\(\dfrac{3}{2\cdot5}+\dfrac{3}{5\cdot8}+\dfrac{3}{8\cdot11}+\dfrac{3}{11\cdot14}+\dfrac{3}{14\cdot17}\)

= \(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{11}-\dfrac{1}{14}+\dfrac{1}{14}-\dfrac{1}{17}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{17}\)

\(=\dfrac{15}{34}\)

Vì \(\dfrac{15}{34}< \dfrac{1}{2}=>\dfrac{3}{2\cdot5}+\dfrac{3}{5\cdot8}+\dfrac{3}{8\cdot11}+\dfrac{3}{11\cdot14}+\dfrac{3}{14\cdot27}< \dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(a,\dfrac{3}{4}-1\dfrac{1}{2}+0,5:\dfrac{5}{12}.\)

\(=\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}:\dfrac{5}{12}.\)

\(=\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{6}{4}+\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{12}{5}.\)

\(=-\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{12}{10}.\)

\(=-\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{6}{5}.\)

\(=-\dfrac{15}{20}+\dfrac{24}{20}=\dfrac{9}{20}.\)

Vậy.....

\(b,\left(-2\right)^2-1\dfrac{5}{27}.\left(-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^3.\)

\(=4-1\dfrac{5}{27}.\left(-\dfrac{27}{8}\right).\)

\(=4-\dfrac{32}{27}.\left(-\dfrac{27}{8}\right).\)

\(=4-\left(-4\right).\)

\(=4+4=8.\)

Vậy.....

\(c,\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+\dfrac{1}{4.5}+...+\dfrac{1}{99.100}.\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{100}.\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2}+\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+...+\left(\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{99}\right)-\dfrac{1}{100}.\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2}+0+0+...+0-\dfrac{1}{100}.\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{100}.\)

\(=\dfrac{50}{100}-\dfrac{1}{100}=\dfrac{49}{100}.\)

Vậy.....

A=1-1/2+1/2-1/3+1/3-1/4+...+1/99-1/100

A=1-1/100                            A=99/100                                                                                    B= (1/5.6+1/6/7+...+1/101.102).3                         B=(1/5-1/6+1/6-1/7+...+1/101-1/102).3        B=(1/5-1/102).3                                                 B=97/170                                                            

1) Tính

a) Ta có: \(A=\dfrac{1}{1\cdot2}+\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3}+\dfrac{1}{3\cdot4}+...+\dfrac{1}{99\cdot100}\)

\(=1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{100}\)

\(=1-\dfrac{1}{100}=\dfrac{99}{100}\)

a)

`1/1-1/2`

`=2/2-1/2`

`=1/2`

b)

`1/(1*2)+1/(2*3)`

`=1/1-1/2+1/2-1/3`

`=1/1-1/3`

`=3/3-1/3`

`=2/3`

c)

\(\dfrac{1}{1\cdot2}+\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3}+...+\dfrac{1}{99\cdot100}\\ =\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{100}\\ =\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{100}\\ =\dfrac{99}{100}\)

d) 

\(\dfrac{3}{1\cdot2}+\dfrac{3}{2\cdot3}+...+\dfrac{3}{99\cdot100}\) đề phải như thế này chứ nhỉ?

\(=\dfrac{1\cdot3}{1\cdot2}+\dfrac{1\cdot3}{2\cdot3}+...+\dfrac{1\cdot3}{99\cdot100}\\ =3\left(\dfrac{1}{1\cdot2}+\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3}+...+\dfrac{1}{99\cdot100}\right)\\ =3\left(\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{100}\right)\\ =3\left(\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{100}\right)\\ =3\cdot\dfrac{99}{100}\\ =\dfrac{297}{100}\)