a) Đặt B= 1/1.3 + 1/3.5 + 1/5.7 + .....+ 1/19.21

Ta có: 2B= 2/1.3 + 2/3.5 + 2/5.7 + ....+ 2/19.21

= 1- 1/3 + 1/3-1/5 + 1/5-1/7 +....+ 1/19-1/21

= 1-1/21 = 20/21

=> B= 20/21 : 2 => B= 10/21

b) Như trên, ta có: 2A= 1- (1/2n + 1) => A=( 1-1/2n+1).1/2

=> A= 1/2- 1/2n+1

=> A< 1/2 ( đpcm )

Chọn B

B

\(S_n=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{2n-1}-\dfrac{1}{2n+1}\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2n+1}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{2n}{2n+1}\right)=\dfrac{2n}{2\left(2n+1\right)}\)

-> chọn D 

2A = 2/1.3+2/3.5+....+2/(2n-1).(2n+1)

     = 1-1/3+1/3-1/5+.....+1/2n-1 - 1/2n+1

     = 1-1/2n+1 < 1

=> A < 1/2

=> ĐPCM

k mk nha

1/ Ta có:

\(a^5-a^3+a=2\)

Dễ thấy a = 0 không phải là nghiệm từ đó ta có:

\(a^6-a^4+a^2=2a\)

\(\Rightarrow2a=a^6+a^2-a^4\ge2a^4-a^4\ge a^4\)

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2a\ge a^4\\a>0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2\ge a^3\\a>0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}4\ge a^6\\a>0\end{cases}}\)

Dấu = không xảy ra 

Vậy \(a^6< 4\)

Câu 2/

Câu hỏi của XPer Miner - Toán lớp 9 - Học toán với OnlineMath

Bạn tham khảo cách làm của bạn Alibabba nguyễn nha!!

tớ làm câu b thôi, câu a nhân 1/2 lên là đc 

\(A=\frac{1}{2}.\left[\left(\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+...+\frac{2}{\left(2n-1\right).\left(2n+1\right)}\right)\right]\)

\(A=\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{2.n-1}-\frac{1}{2n+1}\right)\)

\(A=\frac{1}{2}.\left(1-\frac{1}{2n+1}\right)=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2.\left(2n+1\right)}< \frac{1}{2}\)

p/s: lưu ý không có dấu "=" đâu nhé vì \(\frac{1}{2.\left(2n+1\right)}>0\left(n\text{ thuộc }N\right)\)

Bài 1:

Ta có:

\(\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+...+\frac{2}{99.101}\)

\(=\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{101}\right)\)

\(=1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{101}\)

\(=1-\frac{1}{101}=\frac{100}{101}\)

b, Đặt  \(A=\frac{5}{1.3}+\frac{5}{3.5}+...+\frac{5}{99.101}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{5}A=\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+...+\frac{2}{99.101}\)

Từ (a) \(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{5}A=\frac{100}{101}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{100}{101}:\frac{2}{5}=\frac{100}{101}.\text{5/2}=\frac{250}{101}\)

Bài 2:

Đặt \(\left(2n+1;3n+2\right)=d\left(d\inℕ^∗\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2n+1⋮d\\3n+2⋮d\end{cases}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}3\left(2n+1\right)⋮d\\2\left(3n+2\right)⋮d\end{cases}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}6n+3⋮d\\6n+4⋮d\end{cases}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(6n+4\right)-\left(6n+3\right)⋮d\)

\(\Rightarrow1⋮d\Rightarrow d\inƯ\left(1\right)\Rightarrow d=1\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(2n+1;3n+2\right)=1\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{2n+1}{3n+2}\)là phân số tối giản

1.          Giải 

a,  \(\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+...+\frac{2}{99.101}\)

\(=2.\left(\frac{3-1}{1.3}+\frac{5-3}{3.5}+\frac{7-5}{5.7}+...+\frac{101-99}{99.101}\right)\)

\(=\frac{2}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{101}\right)\)

\(=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{101}=\frac{100}{101}\)

b,   \(\frac{5}{1.3}+\frac{5}{3.5}+\frac{5}{5.7}+...+\frac{5}{99.101}\)

\(=5.\left(\frac{3-1}{1.3}+\frac{5-3}{3.5}+\frac{7-5}{5.7}+...+\frac{101-99}{99.101}\right)\)

\(=\frac{5}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{101}\right)\)

\(=\frac{5}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{101}\right)=\frac{5}{2}\cdot\frac{100}{101}=\frac{5.100}{2.101}=\frac{500}{202}=\frac{250}{101}\)

2.    Giải 

Gọi ước chung lớn nhất của 2n + 1 và 3n + 2 là d (d thuộc N*) 

=> 2n + 1 \(⋮\)d ; 3n + 2 \(⋮\)d 

=> 3(2n + 1) \(⋮\)d ; 2(3n + 2) \(⋮\)d

=> 6n + 3 \(⋮\)d , 6n + 4 \(⋮\)d 

=> (6n + 4) - (6n + 3) \(⋮\)d 

=> 1 \(⋮\)d 

=> d = 1 

Vậy \(\frac{2n+1}{3n+2}\)là phân số tối giản 

Đặt A = 1/1.3 + 1/3.5 + 1/5.7 +........+ 1/(2n - 1)(2n + 1)
2.A = 2/1.3 + 2/3.5 + 2/5.7 +........+ 2/(2n - 1)(2n + 1)
2.A = 1 - 1/3 + 1/3 - 1/5 + 1/5 - 1/7 + ..... + 1/(2n - 1) - 1/(2n + 1)
2.A = 1 - 1/(2n + 1) = 2n/(2n + 1)
Vậy A = n/(2n + 1)

Anh học đại học nào v

\(\dfrac{1}{1.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.7}+....+\dfrac{1}{\left(2n-1\right)\left(2n+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{2}{1.3}+\dfrac{2}{3.5}+\dfrac{2}{5.7}+....+\dfrac{2}{\left(2n-1\right)\left(2n+1\right)}\right)\)

=\(\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+....+\dfrac{1}{2n-1}-\dfrac{1}{2n+1}\right)\)

=\(\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2n+1}\right)\)

=\(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{4n+2}< \dfrac{1}{2}\)

đặt A=\(\dfrac{1}{1.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.7}+....+\dfrac{1}{\left(2n-1\right)\left(2n+1\right)}\)

=> 2A=\(\dfrac{2}{1.3}+\dfrac{2}{3.5}+\dfrac{2}{5.7}+......+\dfrac{2}{\left(2n-1\right)\left(2n+1\right)}\)

<=> 2A=\(1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{7}+.....+\dfrac{1}{2n-2}-\dfrac{1}{2n+1}\)

<=>2A=\(1-\dfrac{1}{2n+1}\)

<=> A=\(\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2n+1}\right)\)\(.\dfrac{1}{2}\)

<=> A=\(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2\left(2n+1\right)}\)

=>\(A< \dfrac{1}{2}\) (đpcm)