Cho a+b+c=0. Cm: (a^2+b^2+c^2)^2=2(a^4+b^4+c^4)
cho a+b+c=0 cm
a a^4+b^4+c^4=2(a^2.b^2+b^2.c^2+c^2.a^2)
cho bạn nè: https://olm.vn/hoi-dap/question/108981.html
vào đó mà xem nha...
Từ a+b+c=0 có b+c =-a
Suy ra (b+c)^2 = (-a)^2 hay b^2 + c^2 +2bc = a^2
hay b^2 + c^2 -a^2 = -2bc
Suy ra (b^2 + c^2 - a^2)^2 = (-2bc)^2
<=> b^4 + c^4 + a^4 +2b^2.c^2 - 2a^2.b^2 - 2a^2.c^2 = 4b^2.c^2
<=> a^4 + b^4 + c^4 = 2a^2.b^2 + 2b^2.c^2 + 2c^2.a^2
<=> 2(a^4 + b^4 + c^4) =a^4 + b^4 + c^4 + 2a^2.b^2 + 2b^2.c^2 + 2c^2.a^2
<=> 2(a^4 + b^4 + c^4 ) =(a^2 + b^2 + c^2): Đpcm
\(a+b+c=0\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+b^2+c^2+2\left(ab+bc+ca\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+b^2+c^2=-2\left(ab+bc+ca\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)^2=\left[-2\left(ab+bc+ca\right)\right]^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^4+b^4+c^4+2\left(a^2b^2+b^2c^2+c^2a^2\right)=4\left[a^2b^2+b^2c^2+c^2a^2+2abc\left(a+b+c\right)\right]\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^4+b^4+c^4+2\left(a^2b^2+b^2c^2+c^2a^2\right)=4\left(a^2b^2+b^2c^2+c^2a^2\right)\) (vì a+b+c=0)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^4+b^4+c^4=2\left(a^2b^2+b^2c^2+c^2a^2\right)\) (đpcm)
a) CM: a^2+b^2+c^2+3/4>=a+b+c
b) cho a+b>1.CM: a^4+b^4>1/8
c) a,b,c>0.CM: a^2/b^2+b^2/a^2>= a/b+b/a
giúp mk vs!
a)\(a^2+b^2+c^2+\frac{3}{4}\ge a+b+c\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2-a+\frac{1}{4}+b^2-b+\frac{1}{4}+c^2-c+\frac{1}{4}\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\left(b-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\left(c-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\ge0\)
Xảy ra khi \(a=b=c=\frac{1}{2}\)
b)Áp dụng BĐT Cauchy-Schwarz ta có:
\(\left(1+1\right)\left(a^4+b^4\right)\ge\left(a^2+b^2\right)^2\Rightarrow a^4+b^4\ge\frac{\left(a^2+b^2\right)^2}{2}\)
\(\frac{\left(a^2+b^2\right)^2}{2}\ge\frac{\left(\frac{\left(a+b\right)^2}{2}\right)^2}{2}=\frac{\frac{\left(a+b\right)^2}{4}}{2}>\frac{\frac{1}{4}}{2}=\frac{1}{8}\)
c)\(BDT\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(a-b\right)^2\left(a^2+ab+b^2\right)}{a^2b^2}\ge0\)
Khi a=b
Cho a+b+c=0, cm a)a^3+b^3+c^3=3abc
b) a^2+b^2+c^2=2(a^4+b^4+c^4)
Theo đề ta có:
a+b+c=0 => c=-(a+b) (1)
Thay (1) vao a^3+b^3+c^3 ta có:
a3+b3+[-(a+b)]3=3ab[-(a+b)]
<=>a3+b3-(a+b)=-3ab(a+b)
<=> a3+ b3- a3 -3a2b- 3ab2- b3= -3a2b- 3ab2
<=> 0= 0
vậy ta có đpcm.
b) có a+b+c = 0
=> a2+b2+c2+2(ab+bc+ac) = 0
mà a2+b2+c2 = 2
=> ab+bc+ac = -1
=> a2b2+b2c2+a2c2 + 2ab2c+2a2bc+2abc2 = 1
=>a2b2+b2c2+a2c2 + 2abc(b+a+c) = 1
=>a2b2+b2c2+a2c2 = 1
Ta bìn phong cái a2+b2+c2 len
đk là
a4+b4+c4 + 2a2b2+2a2c2+2b2c2=4
=> a4+b4+c4 + 2(a2b2+a2c2+b2c2) = 4
mà ở trên là a2b2+b2c2+a2c2 = 1
=> a4+b4+c4 +1 =4
a4+b4+c4 = 3 D
k giùm nha!!!
1. Cho a,b,c là 3 cạnh tam giác sao cho a+b+c=2
CM:a^2+b^2+c^2+2abc < 2
2. Cho a,b,c là 3 cạnh tam giác
CM: B=a^4+b^4+c^4-2a^2.b^2-2b^2.c^2-2c^2.a^2 < 0
3. Cho a,b,c dương biết a,b,c khác nhau
CM: A=a^3+b^3+c^3-3abc > 0
Quy định của hoc24 là chỉ dc dăng 1 bài trong 1 câu hỏi bạn nhé
bài 1 :
Tam giác ABC có độ dài 3 cạnh là a,b,c và có chu vi là 2
--> a + b + c = 2
Trong 1 tam giác thì ta có:
a < b + c
--> a + a < a + b + c
--> 2a < 2
--> a < 1
Tương tự ta có : b < 1, c < 1
Suy ra: (1 - a)(1 - b)(1 - c) > 0
⇔ (1 – b – a + ab)(1 – c) > 0
⇔ 1 – c – b + bc – a + ac + ab – abc > 0
⇔ 1 – (a + b + c) + ab + bc + ca > abc
Nên abc < -1 + ab + bc + ca
⇔ 2abc < -2 + 2ab + 2bc + 2ca
⇔ a² + b² + c² + 2abc < a² + b² + c² – 2 + 2ab + 2bc + 2ca
⇔ a² + b² + c² + 2abc < (a + b + c)² - 2
⇔ a² + b² + c² + 2abc < 2² - 2 , do a + b = c = 2
⇔ a² + b² + c² + 2abc < 2
--> đpcm
Cho a+b+c=0
CM: (a^2+b^2+c^2)^2=2(a^4+b^4+c^4)
cho a+b+c=0 CM a^4 +b^4+c^4=
2(a^2*b^2+b^2*c^2+c^2*a^2)
2(ab+bc+ca)^2
(a^2+b^2+c^2)^2 \ 2
1. Cho a,b,c > 0 thõa mãn abc = 1. CM: \(\frac{a}{a+b^4+c^4}+\frac{b}{b+c^4+a^4}+\frac{c}{c+a^4+b^4}\le1\)
2. CHo 1 < = a,b,c < = 3. thõa mãn a + b + c = 3. CM: \(a^2+b^2+c^2\le14\)
1.
Ta có: \(a^4+b^4\ge\frac{1}{2}\left(a^2+b^2\right)\left(a^2+b^2\right)\ge ab\left(a^2+b^2\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow VT\le\frac{a}{a+bc\left(b^2+c^2\right)}+\frac{b}{b+ca\left(c^2+a^2\right)}+\frac{c}{c+ab\left(a^2+b^2\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow VT\le\frac{a^2}{a^2+abc\left(b^2+c^2\right)}+\frac{b^2}{b^2+abc\left(a^2+c^2\right)}+\frac{c^2}{c^2+abc\left(a^2+b^2\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow VT\le\frac{a^2}{a^2+b^2+c^2}+\frac{b^2}{a^2+b^2+c^2}+\frac{c^2}{a^2+b^2+c^2}=1\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(a=b=c=1\)
a) Cho a+b+c=0. CM:
\(a^4+b^4+c^4=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)^2\)
b) Cho a+b+c+d=0. CM:\(a^3+b^3+c^3+d^3=3\left(ab-cd\right)\left(c+d\right)\)
a ) Ta có : \(a+b+c=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+b^2+c^2+2\left(ab+ac+bc\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+b^2+c^2=-2\left(ab+ac+bc\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)^2=4\left(ab+ac+bc\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^4+b^4+c^4+2a^2b^2+2b^2c^2+2a^2c^2=4\left(a^2b^2+b^2c^2+c^2a^2+2ab^2c+2a^2bc+2c^2ab\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^4+b^4+c^4=2\left(a^2b^2+b^2c^2+c^2a^2\right)+8abc\left(a+b+c\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^4+b^4+c^4=2\left(a^2b^2+b^2c^2+a^2c^2\right)+8abc.0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^4+b^4+c^4=2\left(a^2b^2+b^2c^2+a^2c^2\right)\)
Lại có : \(\dfrac{\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)^2}{2}=\dfrac{a^4+b^4+c^4+2\left(a^2b^2+b^2c^2+c^2a^2\right)}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{a^4+b^4+c^4+a^4+b^4+c^4}{2}=\dfrac{2\left(a^4+b^4+c^4\right)}{2}\)
\(=a^4+b^4+c^4\left(đpcm\right)\)
b ) \(a+b+c+d=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a+b=-\left(c+d\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b\right)^3=-\left(c+d\right)^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b\right)^3+\left(c+d\right)^3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^3+b^3+c^3+d^3+3a^2b+3b^2a+3c^2d+3d^2c=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^3+b^3+c^3+d^3=-3a^2b-3b^2a-3c^2d-3d^2c\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^3+b^3+c^3+d^3=3\left(-a^2b-b^2a-c^2d-d^2c\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^3+b^3+c^3+d^3=3\left[-ab\left(a+b\right)-cd\left(c+d\right)\right]\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^3+b^3+c^3+d^3=3\left[ab\left(c+d\right)-cd\left(c+d\right)\right]\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^3+b^3+c^3+d^3=3\left(ab-cd\right)\left(c+d\right)\left(đpcm\right)\)
Cho a+b+c=0. CM: \(a^4+b^4+c^4=\dfrac{1}{2}.\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)\)