Giải phương trình
\(\dfrac{2x}{3x^2-x+2}-\dfrac{7x}{3x^2-5x+2}=1\)
Giải phương trình: \(\dfrac{2x}{3x^2-x+2}\)-\(\dfrac{7x}{3x^2+5x+2}\)=1
bài nó dàiiiiiiii , khôg hiểu chỗ nèo hỏi lại mình hen
\(\dfrac{2x}{3x^2-x+2}-\dfrac{7x}{3x^2+5x+2}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{2x}{3x^2-x+2}-\dfrac{7x}{\left(3x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)}\right)=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x\left(3x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)-\left(7x.\left(3x^2-x+2\right)\right)}{\left(3x^2-x+2\right).\left(3x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{-15x^3+17x^2-10x}{\left(3x^2-x+2\right)\left(3x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-15x^3+17^2-10x }{\left(3x^2-x+2\right)\left(3x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)}-1=0\)
rồi quy đồng tùm lum từa lưa nữa được như này:
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-9x^4-27x^3+10x^2-18x-4}{\left(3x^2-x+2\right)\left(3x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-9x^4-27x^3+10x^2-18x-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+\dfrac{5}{3}.x+\dfrac{25}{26}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+\left(\dfrac{5}{6}\right)^2=\dfrac{1}{36}\)
Sử dụng công thức bậc 2 hen:
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-5\pm\sqrt{1}}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1=\dfrac{-5+\sqrt{1}}{6}\\x_2=\dfrac{-5-\sqrt{1}}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1=-\dfrac{2}{3}\\x_2=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Giải các phương trình và bất phương trình sau
a)\(\left|x-9\right|\) \(=2x+5\)
b) \(\dfrac{1-2x}{4}\) \(-2\) ≤ \(\dfrac{1-5x}{8}\) + x
c)\(\dfrac{2}{x-3}\)\(+\dfrac{3}{x+3}\)\(=\dfrac{3x+5}{x^2-9}\)
|x-9|=2x+5
Xét 3 TH
TH1: x>9 => x-9=2x+5 =>-9-5=x =>x=-14 (L)
TH2: x<9 => 9-x=2x+5 => 9-5=3x =>x=4/3(t/m)
TH3: x=9 =>0=23(L)
Vậy x= 4/3
Ta có:\(\dfrac{1-2x}{4}-2\le\dfrac{1-5x}{8}+x\\ \)
\(\dfrac{2-4x-16}{8}\le\dfrac{1-5x+8x}{8}\)
\(-4x-14\le1+3x\\ \Leftrightarrow7x+15\ge0\\ \Leftrightarrow x\ge-\dfrac{15}{7}\)
Ta có:
\(\dfrac{2}{x-3}+\dfrac{3}{x+3}=\dfrac{3x+5}{x^2-9}\)
\(\dfrac{2\left(x+3\right)+3\left(x-3\right)}{x^2-9}=\dfrac{3x+5}{x^2-9}\)
\(5x-4=3x+5\Leftrightarrow2x=9\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{9}{2}\)
Giải các phương trình
a)5x-3=7
b)(x+3)(x-4)=0
c)/x\(^2\)+2014/=1
d)\(\dfrac{2}{x+1}-\dfrac{1}{x-3}=\dfrac{3x-11}{x^2-2x-3}\)
a) \(5x-3=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x=7+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x=10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{10}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{2\right\}\)
b) \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+3=0\) hoặc \(x-4=0\)
*) \(x+3=0\)
\(x=0-3\)
\(x=-3\)
*) \(x-4=0\)
\(x=0+4\)
\(x=4\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{-3;4\right\}\)
c) \(\left|x^2+2014\right|=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2014=1\) hoặc \(x^2+2014=-1\)
*) \(x^2+2014=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=1-2014\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=-2013\) (vô lý)
*) \(x^2+2014=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=-1-2014\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=-2015\) (vô lý)
Vậy \(S=\varnothing\)
d) \(\dfrac{2}{x+1}-\dfrac{1}{x-3}=\dfrac{3x-11}{x^2-2x-3}\) (1)
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne-1;x\ne3\)
\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow2\left(x-3\right)-\left(x+1\right)=3x-11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-6-x-1=3x-11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x=-11+7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x=-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\) (nhận)
Vậy \(S=\left\{2\right\}\)
Giải phương trình: \(\frac{2x}{3x^2-x+2}-\frac{7x}{3x^2+5x+2}=1\)
Giải bất phương trình
a)x\(^2\)-2x=0
b)\(\dfrac{x+1}{x-2}\)-\(\dfrac{5}{x+2}\)=\(\dfrac{12}{x^2-4}\)+1
c)/x-1/-/3x-5/=0
\(x^2-2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
b.\(\dfrac{x+1}{x-2}-\dfrac{5}{x+2}=\dfrac{12}{x^2-4}+1\)
\(ĐK:x\ne\pm2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)-5\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{12+\left(x^2-4\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)-5\left(x-2\right)=12+\left(x^2-4\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+3x+2-5x+10=12+x^2-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x=-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\left(ktm\right)\)
Vậy pt vô nghiệm
\(a,x^2-2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(b,\dfrac{x+1}{x-2}-\dfrac{5}{x-2}=\dfrac{12}{x^2-4}+1\) (ĐKXĐ : x ≠ 2 ; x ≠ -2)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)-5\left(x+2\right)=12+\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+3x+2-5x-10=12+x^2+2x-2x+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=12\left(N\right)\)
câu c chưa học :vv
a)
<=> x (x-2 ) = 0
<=> x =0
x = 2
b)
đkxđ : x khác 2 , x khác -2
<=> \(\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\dfrac{5\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}-\dfrac{12}{x^2-4}+\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=0\)
<=> \(\dfrac{x^2+3x+2}{....}-\dfrac{5x-10}{....}-\dfrac{12}{...}+\dfrac{x^2-4}{....}=0\)
<=> \(x^2+3x+2-5x+10-12+x^2-4=0\)
<=> \(2x^2-2x-4=0\)
<=> x =2 (ktm)
Vậy..
Giải phương trình:
\(\dfrac{2x}{3x^2-x+2}\) - \(\dfrac{7x}{3x^2+5x+2}\) = 1
`(2x)/(3x^2-x+2)-(7x)/(3x^2+5x+2)=1(x ne -1,-2/3)`
Đặt `a=3x^2+2x+2(a>=5/3)`
`pt<=>(2x)/(a-3x)-(7x)/(a+3x)=1`
`=>2x(a+3x)-7x(a-3x)=a^2-9x^2`
`<=>2ax+6x^2-7ax+21x^2=a^2-9x^2`
`<=>-5ax+27x^2=a^2-9x^2`
`<=>a^2-36x^2+5ax=0`
`<=>a^2-4ax+9ax-36x^2=0`
`<=>a(a-4x)+9x(a-4x)=0`
`<=>(a-4x)(a+9x)=0`
`+)a=4x`
`=>3x^2+2x+2=4x`
`=>3x^2-2x+2=0`
`=>x^2-2/3x+2/3=0`
`=>(x-1/3)^2+5/9=0` vô lý
`+)a+9x=0`
`=>3x^2+2x+2+9x=0`
`=>3x^2+11x+2=0`
`=>x^2+11/3x+2/3=0`
`=>x=(-11+-\sqrt{97})/6`
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne-1;x\ne-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{2x}{3x^2-x+2}-\dfrac{7x}{3x^2+5x+2}=1\)(1)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{3x-1+\dfrac{2}{x}}-\dfrac{7}{3x+5+\dfrac{2}{x}}=1\)
Đặt: \(3x+\dfrac{2}{x}=a\) (x khác 0) thì pt(1) trở thành:
\(\dfrac{2}{a-1}-\dfrac{7}{a+5}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2\left(a+5\right)-7\left(a-1\right)}{\left(a-1\right)\left(a+5\right)}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(a+5\right)-7\left(a-1\right)=\left(a-1\right)\left(a+5\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-5a+17=a^2+4a-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+4a+5-5-17=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+9a-22=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-2\right)\left(a+11\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=2\\a=-11\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+\dfrac{2}{x}=2\\3x+\dfrac{2}{x}=-11\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vì \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x^2+2-2x\ne0\\3x^2+11x+2\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> PT vô nghiệm
Ủa hình như sai:vvv
Giải các phương trình sau :
A) \(\dfrac{7x-1}{2}\)+2x=\(\dfrac{16-x}{3}\)
B)\(\dfrac{x+1}{x-2}\)+\(\dfrac{x-1}{x+2}\)=\(\dfrac{2\left(x^2+2\right)}{x^2-4}\)
a)\(\dfrac{7x-1}{2}+2x=\dfrac{16-x}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{\left(7x-1\right).3}{2.3}+\dfrac{2x.6}{6}=\dfrac{\left(16-x\right)2}{3.2}\)
khử mẫu
=> (7x-1).3+12x=(16-x).2
=>21x-3+12x=-2x+32
=>21x-3+12x+2x-32=0
=>35x-35=0
b)\(\dfrac{x+1}{x-2}+\dfrac{x-1}{x+2}=\dfrac{2\left(x^2+2\right)}{x^2-4}\)
ĐKXĐ: x khác +-2
\(\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{2\left(x^2+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
khử mẫu
(x+1).(x+2)+(x-1)(x-2)=2x2+4
=>x2+x+2+x+2+x2-2x-x+2=2x2+4
=>x2+x+2+x+2+x2-2x-x+2-2x2-4=0
=>(x2+x2-2x2)+(x+x-2x-x)+(2+2+2-4)=0
=>-x+2=0
=>-x=-2
=>x=2(loại)
vậy pt vô nghiệm
giải phương trình:
\(\dfrac{2x}{3x^2-x+2}-\dfrac{7x}{3x^2+5x+2}=1\)
Lời giải:
ĐKXĐ:.....
Ta có: \(\frac{2x}{3x^2-x+2}-\frac{7x}{3x^2+5x+2}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{1}{6}+\frac{2x}{3x^2-x+2}-7\left(\frac{x}{3x^2+5x+2}+\frac{1}{6}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{3x^2+11x+2}{6(3x^2-x+2)}-\frac{7(3x^2+11x+2)}{6(3x^2+5x+2)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{1}{6}(3x^2+11x+2)\left(\frac{1}{3x^2-x+2}-\frac{7}{3x^2+5x+2}\right)=0\)
TH1: \(3x^2+11x+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-11\pm \sqrt{97}}{6}\) (thỏa mãn)
TH2: \(\frac{1}{3x^2-x+2}-\frac{7}{3x^2+5x+2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{2}{3x^2-x+2}-\frac{7}{3x^2+5x+2}=\frac{1}{3x^2-x+2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{1}{x}=\frac{1}{3x^2-x+2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3x^2-x+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 3x^2-2x+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 2x^2+(x-1)^2+1=0\) (vô lý)
Do đó PT có nghiệm \(x=\frac{-11\pm \sqrt{97}}{6}\)
Giải các phương trình:
1/ \(6x^4-x^3-7x^2+x+1=0\)
2/ \(\dfrac{2x-1}{3x^2+7x+2}+\dfrac{3}{9x^2+15x+4}-\dfrac{2x+7}{3x^2-5x-12}=\dfrac{5}{x+2}\)
1/
Ta có: 6x4 -x3-7x2+x+1=0
<=> 6x4-6x3+5x3-5x2-2x2+2x-x+1=0
<=> 6x3(x-1)+5x2(x-1)-2x(x-1)-(x-1)=0
<=> (x-1) ( 6x3+5x2-2x-1)=0
<=> ( x-1) ( 6x3-3x2+8x2-4x+2x-1)=0
<=> (x-1)\(\left[3x^2\left(2x-1\right)+4x\left(2x-1\right)+\left(2x-1\right)\right]\)=0
<=> (x-1) ( 2x-1) ( 3x2+4x+1)=0
<=> (x-1) ( 2x-1) (3x2+3x+x+1)=0
<=> (x-1) (2x-1) \(\left[3x\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+1\right)\right]\)=0
<=> (x-1)(2x-1)(x+1)(3x+1)=0
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\2x-1=0\\x+1=0\\3x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\2x=1\\x=-1\\3x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=-1\\x=\dfrac{-1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
vậy \(S=\left\{\pm1;\dfrac{1}{2};\dfrac{-1}{3}\right\}\)
\(6x^4-x^3-7x^2+x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^4-6x^3+5x^3-5x^2-2x^2+2x-x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^3\left(x-1\right)+5x^2\left(x-1\right)-2x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(6x^3+5x^2-2x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(6x^3+6x^2-x^2-x-x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left[6x^2\left(x+1\right)-x\left(x+1\right)-\left(x+1\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(6x^2-x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(6x^2-3x+2x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(2x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x+1=0\\2x-1=0\\3x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-1\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)