put " must, mustn't, have to or ought to" to complete the sentence.

1.remember that the letter......................be sent to her this morning.

2.police: you.................bring your own driving license when you drive a car.

3.we didn't..................spend too much time taking the taxi

4."you......................interrupt when i am speaking".he said to the child

5.my husband will...................cook his own meals if i am away.

6.trainer: you............................spend 8 hours practicing ball a day.

7. you.......................not worry about this. i will help you

8.tell him that he....................be there by mine. they insist on it.

9. our staffs.........................wear uniform when they are at the ofice.

Read the Learn this! box. a) Underline must/have to + infinitive in the dialogue. Then complete the following sentences using must mustn't have to don't have to.

1 A hotel receptionist ______ be good at communication.

2 You ______ pay for the tickets in advance.

3 Examinees ______ switch off all modern gadgets during the exams.

4 You ______ leave litter lying around.

3. Read the Learn this! box and complete the rules. Use must, mustn't, needn't and don't have to. Use your answers to exercise 2 to help you.

(Đọc hộp Learn this! và hoàn thành các quy tắc. Dùng must, mustn't, needn't and don't have to. Sử dụng các câu trả lời trong bài 2 để giúp bạn.)

LEARN THIS! must, mustn't and needn't/ don't have to

a. We use (1) _____ to say that something is necessary or very important to do.

b. We use (2) _____ and (3) _____ to say that something is not necessary.

c. We use (4) _____ to say that something is prohibited (a negative order)

Note: We can also use passive forms after modal verbs.

Helmet must be worn at all times.

Read the text below and fill in the blanks.

The driving rules can be very different among countries and areas. Therefore, you need to learn the laws before travelling abroad, or you will get into trouble with the police.

The most common difference is the legal driving age. Simply, it is the age when a person can get their driving license to drive a motor vehicle. Most countries have a driving age of at least eighteen. However, in some states of the USA, the number is sixteen. Meanwhile, in New Zealand, a person must be at least fifteen to drive.

Surprisingly, women in some parts of the world are not allowed to drive no matter how old they are. Instead, they must travel by car with a male family member or hired male driver. This situation has changed, but only recently. Some countries even have very strange or unusual laws. For example, in Cyprus, it is against the law to eat or drink anything while driving.

Câu hỏi:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 4 to 8. 

DRINKING AND DRIVING

The legal limit for driving after drinking alcohol is 80 milligrams of alcohol in 100 milliliters of blood, when tested. But there is no sure way of telling how much you can drink before you reach this limit. It varies with each person depending on your weight, your sex, if you’ve just eaten and what sort of drinks you’ve had. Some people might reach their limit after only about three standard drinks.

In fact, your driving ability can be affected by just one or two drinks. Even if you’re below the legal limit, you could still be taken to court if a police officer thinks your driving has been affected by alcohol.

It takes about an hour for the body to get rid of the alcohol in one standard drink. So, if you have a heavy drinking session in the evening you might find that your driving ability is still affected the next morning, or you could even find that you’re still over the legal limit. In addition, if you’ve had a few drinks at lunchtime, another one or two drinks in the early evening may well put you over the legal limit.

In a test with professional drivers, the more alcoholic drinks they had had the more certain they were that they could drive a test course through a set of moveable posts … and the less able they were to do it!

So the only way to be sure you’re safe is not to drink at all.

Alcohol is a major cause of road traffic accidents. One in three of the drivers killed in road accidents have levels of alcohol which are over the legal limit, and road accidents after drinking are the biggest cause of death among young men. More half of the people stopped by the police to take a breathalyzer test have a blood alcohol concentrate of more than twice the legal limit.

It is important to remember that driving after you’ve been drinking doesn’t just affect you. If you’re involved in an accident it affects a lot of other people as well, not least the person you might kill or injure

What does this article urge you to remember particularly about driving and drinking?

A. You may hurt another road-user

B. You may be taken to court by the police

C. You put many other people at risk. 

D. You are putting yourself in danger

Circle the correct answers to complete the sentences.

1. You must/mustn't respect older people. You can learn some valuable lessons from them.

2. We don't have to/have to wear uniforms on weekdays. It's the rule at our school.

3. You should/mustn't ask your parents for permission if you want to colour your hair.

4. In the past, women had to/must do all house work. It was one of their duties.

* Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

We have to remember is that we have to give people a leg up to succeed in this society and that’s not something we ought to be embarrassed about.

A. give people a helping hand

B. assist people 

C. hinder people

D. give people a boost