Rút gọn biểu thức
a) A = \(\dfrac{x+3}{2x^2+6x}\)
b) B = \(\dfrac{2x-9}{x-6}+\dfrac{2-x}{x-6}-\dfrac{1}{6-x}\)
Cho biểu thức: A = \(\dfrac{2x-9}{x^2-5x+6}-\dfrac{x+3}{x-2}\) và B = \(\dfrac{2x+1}{3-x}\)(x ≠ 2; x ≠ 3)
b) Rút gọn P = A - B
c) Tìm x để P ≤ 1
Làm lại nha cái này đúng, kia sai nha=)
b)
Với \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne3\\x\ne2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(P=A-B=(\dfrac{2x-9}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)}-\dfrac{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)})+\dfrac{2x-1}{x-3}\\ =\left(\dfrac{2x-9-x^2-9}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)}\right)+\dfrac{\left(2x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)}\\ =\dfrac{2x-x^2}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)}+\dfrac{2x^2-4x-x+2}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)}\\ =\dfrac{2x-x^2+2x^2-4x-x+2}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)}\\ =\dfrac{x^2-3x+2}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)}\\ =\dfrac{x^2-2x-x+2}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)}\\ =\dfrac{x\left(x-2\right)-\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{x-1}{x-3}\)
c)
Để P\(\ge1\) thì:
\(\dfrac{x-1}{x-3}\ge1\\ \Leftrightarrow x-3-x+1-1\ge0\\ \Leftrightarrow-3\ge0\left(vô.lý\right)\)
Vậy không tồn tại giá trị x để \(P\ge1\)
`HaNa☘D`
b)
\(P=A-B=\dfrac{2x-9}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)}-\dfrac{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)}\\ =\dfrac{2x-9}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)}-\dfrac{x^2-9}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)}\\ =\dfrac{2x-9-x^2+9}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)}\\ =\dfrac{2x-x^2}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)}\\ =\dfrac{x\left(2-x\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)}\\ =-\dfrac{x\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)}\\ =-\dfrac{x}{x-3}\)
c)
Để \(P\le1\) thì:
\(-\dfrac{x}{x-3}\le1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{x-3}\ge1\\ \Leftrightarrow x-3-x\ge1\\ \Leftrightarrow-3\ge1\left(vô.lý\right)\)
Vậy không tồn tại giá trị x để \(P\le1\)
`HaNa♬D`
2.4 Rút gọn biểu thức
\(a,\dfrac{3-\sqrt{x}}{x-9}\) ( vs x ≥ 0, x≠ 9)
b, \(\dfrac{x-5\sqrt{x}+6}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)( vs x ≥ 0 ; x ≠ 9)
c, \(6-2x-\sqrt{9-6x+x^2}\left(x< 3\right)\)
a) \(\dfrac{3-\sqrt{x}}{x-9}=\dfrac{-\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}=-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x+3}}\)(\(x\ge0,x\ne9\))
b) \(\dfrac{x-5\sqrt{x}+6}{\sqrt{x}-3}=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\sqrt{x}-3}=\sqrt{x}-2\left(x\ge0,x\ne9\right)\)
a) \(\dfrac{3-\sqrt{x}}{x-9}=\dfrac{3-\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}=-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
b) \(\dfrac{x-5\sqrt{x}+6}{\sqrt{x}-3}=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\sqrt{x}-3}=\sqrt{x}-2\)
c) \(6-2x-\sqrt{9-6x+x^2}=6-2x-\sqrt{\left(3-x\right)^2}=6-2x-\left|3-x\right|\)
mà \(x< 3\Rightarrow3-x>0\Rightarrow6-2x-\left|3-x\right|=6-2x-3+x=3-x\)
a,\(\dfrac{3-\sqrt{x}}{x-9}\)
=\(-\dfrac{3-\sqrt{x}}{\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{x}\right)}\)
=\(-\dfrac{1}{3+\sqrt{x}}\)
Rút gọn các biểu thức sau:
a) 4x2(5x2 + 3) – 6x(3x3 – 2x + 1) – 5x3 (2x – 1)
b) \(\dfrac{3}{2}x\left( {{x^2} - \dfrac{2}{3}x + 2} \right) - \dfrac{5}{3}{x^2}(x + \dfrac{6}{5})\)
a) 4x2(5x2 + 3) – 6x(3x3 – 2x + 1) – 5x3 (2x – 1)
= 4x2 . 5x2 + 4x2 . 3 – [6x . 3x3 + 6x . (-2x) + 6x . 1] – [5x3 . 2x + 5x3 . (-1)]
= 20x4 + 12x2 – (18x4 – 12x2 + 6x) – (10x4 – 5x3)
= 20x4 + 12x2 - 18x4 + 12x2 - 6x - 10x4 + 5x3
= (20x4 – 18x4 - 10x4 ) + 5x3 + (12x2 + 12x2 ) – 6x
= -8x4 + 5x3 + 24x2 – 6x
\(\begin{array}{l}b)\dfrac{3}{2}x\left( {{x^2} - \dfrac{2}{3}x + 2} \right) - \dfrac{5}{3}{x^2}(x + \dfrac{6}{5})\\ = \dfrac{3}{2}x.{x^2} + \dfrac{3}{2}x.( - \dfrac{2}{3}x) + \dfrac{3}{2}x.2 - (\dfrac{5}{3}{x^2}.x + \dfrac{5}{3}{x^2}.\dfrac{6}{5})\\ = \dfrac{3}{2}{x^3} - {x^2} + 3x - (\dfrac{5}{3}{x^3} + 2{x^2})\\ = \dfrac{3}{2}{x^3} - {x^2} + 3x - \dfrac{5}{3}{x^3} - 2{x^2}\\ = (\dfrac{3}{2}{x^3} - \dfrac{5}{3}{x^3}) + ( - {x^2} - 2{x^2}) + 3x\\ = \dfrac{{ - 1}}{6}{x^3} - 3{x^2} + 3x\end{array}\)
Cho biểu thức: P = \(\dfrac{2x-9}{x^2-5x+6}\) - \(\dfrac{x+3}{x-2}-\dfrac{2x+1}{3-x}\)
a) Rút gọn P
b) Tìm x để P nguyên
a: \(P=\dfrac{2x-9-x^2+9+2x^2-4x+x-2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2-x-2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{x+1}{x-3}\)
Cho biểu thức: P = \(\dfrac{2x-9}{x^2-5x+6}\) - \(\dfrac{x+3}{x-2}-\dfrac{2x+1}{x^2-1}\)
a) Rút gọn P
b) Tìm x để P nguyên
a: \(P=\dfrac{2x-9-x^2+9+2x^2-4x+x-2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{x+1}{x-3}\)
\(\left[\dfrac{2x}{x+3}+\dfrac{8}{x-3}\dfrac{2x+12}{x^2-9}\right].\dfrac{x+3}{x^2+6}\) với x ≠ (+-3)
a. Rút gọn biểu thức A
b. Tìm giá trị của x để biểu thức A có giá trị = 5
\(a,A=\dfrac{2x\left(x-3\right)+8\left(x+3\right)-2x-12}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x+3}{x^2+6}\\ A=\dfrac{2x^2-6x+8x+24-2x-12}{\left(x-3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{1}{x^2+6}\\ A=\dfrac{2x^2+12}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+6\right)}=\dfrac{2\left(x^2+6\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+6\right)}=\dfrac{2}{x-3}\)
\(b,A=5\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{x-3}=5\Leftrightarrow5x-15=2\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{17}{5}\)
Cho 2 biểu thức:
A=\(\dfrac{5}{x+2}+\dfrac{3}{2-x}-\dfrac{15-x}{4-x^2}\) B=\(\dfrac{2x+1}{x^2-4}\)
a) Tính giá trị của biểu thức B khi x thỏa mãn \(|4x-2|=6\)
b)Rút gọn biểu thức A
c)Tìm x để P=\(\dfrac{2A}{B}>1\)
a)Vì |4x - 2| = 6 <=> 4x - 2 ϵ {6,-6} <=> x ϵ {2,-1}
Thay x = 2, ta có B không tồn tại
Thay x = -1, ta có B = \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)
b)ĐKXĐ:x ≠ 2,-2
Ta có \(A=\dfrac{5}{x+2}+\dfrac{3}{2-x}-\dfrac{15-x}{4-x^2}=\dfrac{10-5x+3x+6}{\left(x+2\right)\left(2-x\right)}-\dfrac{15-x}{4-x^2}=\dfrac{16-2x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(2-x\right)}-\dfrac{15-x}{4-x^2}=\dfrac{2x-16}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}-\dfrac{15-x}{4-x^2}=\dfrac{2x-16}{x^2-4}+\dfrac{15-x}{x^2-4}=\dfrac{x-1}{x^2-4}\)c)Từ câu b, ta có \(A=\dfrac{x-1}{x^2-4}\)\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2A}{B}=\dfrac{\dfrac{\dfrac{2x-2}{x^2-4}}{2x+1}}{x^2-4}=\dfrac{2x-2}{2x+1}< 1\) với mọi x
Do đó không tồn tại x thỏa mãn đề bài
a chứng minh rằng: \(\dfrac{x+3+2.\sqrt{x^2-9}}{2x-6+\sqrt{x^2-9}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x^2-9}}{x-3}\)
b rút gọn biểu thức T = \(\dfrac{x^2+5x+6+x.\sqrt{9-x^2}}{3x-x^2+\left(x+2\right)\sqrt{9-x^2}}\)
Bài `1`: Rút gọn các biểu thức sau:
\(a)4x^2\left(5x^2+3\right)-6x\left(3x^3-2x+1\right)-5x^3\left(2x-1\right)\)
\(b)\dfrac{3}{2}x\left(x^2-\dfrac{2}{3}x+2\right)-\dfrac{5}{3}x^2\left(x+\dfrac{6}{5}\right)\)
Bài `2`: Thực hiện các phép nhân sau:
\(a)\left(x^2-x\right)\cdot\left(2x^2-x-10\right)\)
\(b)\left(0,2x^2-3x\right)\cdot5\left(x^2-7x+3\right)\)
\(c)6x^2\cdot\left(2x^3-3x^2+5x-4\right)\)
\(d)\left(-1,2x^2\right)\cdot\left(2,5x^4-2x^3+x^2-1,5\right)\)
Bài 2:
a: \(=2x^4-x^3-10x^2-2x^3+x^2+10x=2x^3-3x^3-9x^2+10x\)
b: \(=\left(x^2-15x\right)\left(x^2-7x+3\right)\)
\(=x^4-7x^3+3x^2-15x^3+105x^2-45x\)
\(=x^4-22x^3+108x^2-45x\)
c: \(=12x^5-18x^4+30x^3-24x^2\)
d: \(=-3x^6+2.4x^5-1.2x^4+1.8x^2\)