\(f\left(-1\right)=2\Rightarrow-a+b-c+d=2\\ f\left(0\right)=1\Rightarrow d=1\\ f\left(1\right)=7\Rightarrow a+b+c+d=7\\ f\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)=3\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{8}a+\dfrac{1}{4}b+\dfrac{1}{2}c+d=3\)

\(d=1\Rightarrow-a+b-c=1;a+b+c=6\\ \Rightarrow2b=7\\ \Rightarrow b=\dfrac{7}{2}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{8}a+\dfrac{7}{8}+\dfrac{1}{2}c=2\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{4}a+\dfrac{7}{4}+c\right)=2\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{4}a+\dfrac{7}{4}+c=4\\ \Rightarrow a+7+4c=16\\ \Rightarrow a+4c=9;a+c=6-\dfrac{7}{2}=\dfrac{5}{2}\\ \Rightarrow3c=\dfrac{13}{2}\Rightarrow c=\dfrac{13}{6}\\ \Rightarrow a=\dfrac{5}{2}-\dfrac{13}{6}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)

Vậy \(\left(a;b;c;d\right)=\left(\dfrac{1}{3};\dfrac{7}{2};\dfrac{13}{6};1\right)\)

\(F\left(x\right)=\int\left(e^x.ln\left(ax\right)+\dfrac{e^x}{x}\right)dx=\int e^xln\left(ax\right)dx+\int\dfrac{e^x}{x}dx=\int e^xlnxdx+\int\dfrac{e^x}{x}dx+\int e^x.lna.dx\)

Xét \(I=\int e^xlnxdx\)

Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}u=lnx\\dv=e^xdx\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}du=\dfrac{dx}{x}\\v=e^x\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow I=lnx.e^x-\int\dfrac{e^x}{x}dx\)

\(\Rightarrow F\left(x\right)=e^x.lnx+e^x.lna+C\)

\(F\left(\dfrac{1}{a}\right)=e^{\dfrac{1}{a}}ln\left(\dfrac{1}{a}\right)+e^{\dfrac{1}{a}}.lna+C=0\Rightarrow C=0\)

\(F\left(2020\right)=e^{2020}ln\left(2020\right)+e^{2020}.lna=e^{2020}\)

\(\Rightarrow ln\left(2020a\right)=1\Rightarrow a=\dfrac{e}{2020}\)

\(f'\left(x\right)=2ax+b\)

\(f\left(x\right)+\left(x-1\right)f'\left(x\right)=ax^2+bx+c+\left(x-1\right)\left(2ax+b\right)\)

\(=3ax^2+\left(2b-2a\right)x+c-b\)

Yêu cầu bài toán thỏa mãn khi: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3a=3\\2b-2a=0\\c-b=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow a=b=c=1\)

Lời giải:Đặt $A=f(1)=a+b+c; B=f(-1)=a-b+c; C=f(0)=c$

Theo đề bài: $|A|, |B|, |C|\leq 1$

\(|a|+|b|+|c|=|\frac{A+B}{2}-C|+|\frac{A-B}{2}|+|C|\)

\(\leq |\frac{A+B}{2}|+|-C|+|\frac{A-B}{2}|+|C|=|\frac{A}{2}|+|\frac{B}{2}|+|C|+|\frac{A}{2}|+|\frac{-B}{2}|+|C|\)

\(=|A|+|B|+2|C|\leq 1+1+2=4\) (đpcm)

Vẫn là đạo hàm của tích

Dễ dàng viết được:

\(\left[f'\left(x\right)\right]^2+f\left(x\right).f''\left(x\right)=\left[f\left(x\right)\right]'.f'\left(x\right)+f\left(x\right).\left[f'\left(x\right)\right]'=\left[f'\left(x\right).f\left(x\right)\right]'\)

Do đó giả thiết biến đổi thành:

\(\left[f'\left(x\right).f\left(x\right)\right]'=15x^4+12x\)

Nguyên hàm 2 vế:

\(f'\left(x\right).f\left(x\right)=\int\left(15x^4+12x\right)dx=3x^5+6x^2+C\)

Thay \(x=0\)

\(\Rightarrow f'\left(0\right).f\left(0\right)=C\Rightarrow C=1\)

\(\Rightarrow f'\left(x\right).f\left(x\right)=3x^5+6x^2+1\)

Tiếp tục nguyên hàm 2 vế:

\(\int f\left(x\right).f'\left(x\right)dx=\int\left(3x^5+6x^2+1\right)dx\) với chú ý \(\int f\left(x\right).f'\left(x\right)dx=\int f\left(x\right).d\left[f\left(x\right)\right]=\dfrac{1}{2}f^2\left(x\right)+C\)

Nên:

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}f^2\left(x\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}x^6+2x^3+x+C\)

Thay \(x=0\Rightarrow C=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}f^2\left(x\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}x^6+2x^3+x+\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow f^2\left(1\right)\)

\(f'\left(x\right)=-4x^3\left(f\left(x\right)\right)^2\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{f'\left(x\right)}{\left(f\left(x\right)\right)^2}=4x^3\)

Lấy nguyên hàm hai vế

\(\int-\dfrac{f'\left(x\right)}{\left(f\left(x\right)\right)^2}dx=\int4x^3dx\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{f\left(x\right)}=x^4+c\)

Thay x=0 vào tìm được c=1 \(\Rightarrow f\left(x\right)=\dfrac{1}{x^4+1}\)

\(I=\int\limits^1_0\dfrac{x^3}{x^4+1}dx=\dfrac{1}{4}\int\limits^1_0\dfrac{\left(x^4+1\right)'}{x^4+1}dx=\dfrac{ln2}{4}\)

Chọn D