Rút gọn phân thức:
a. \(\frac{x^4-y^4}{y^3-x^3}\)
b. \(\frac{2x^3+x^2-2x+1}{x^3+2x^2-x-2}\)
Rút gọn biểu thức:
a) A=(x-y)2+(x+y)2
b) B=(2x-1)2-2(2x-3)2+4
a, \(A=\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(x+y\right)^2\)
\(=x^2-2xy+y^2+x^2+2xy+y^2\)
\(=2x^2+2y^2\)
a) \(A=\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(x+y\right)^2\\ =x^2-2xy+y^2+x^2+2xy+y^2=2x^2+2y^2\)
b) \(B=\left(2x-1\right)^2-2\left(2x-3\right)^2+4\\ =4x^2-4x+1-2\left(4x^2-12x+9\right)+4\\ =4x^2-4x+1-8x^2+24x-18+4\)
\(=-4x^2+20x-13\)
Rút gọn phân thức
\(\frac{x^4-y^4}{y^3-x^3}\)
\(\frac{\left(2x-4\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(3x^2-27\right)}\)
\(\frac{2x^3+x^2-2x-1}{x^3+2x^2-x-2}\)
\(\frac{x^4-y^4}{y^3-x^3}=\frac{\left(x^2+y^2\right)\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)}{\left(y-x\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}=-\frac{\left(x^2+y^2\right)\left(x+y\right)}{\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}\)
\(\frac{\left(2x-4\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(3x^2-27\right)}=\frac{2\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-2\right)3\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{2}{3\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(\frac{2x^3+x^2-2x-1}{x^3+2x^2-x-2}=\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\frac{2x+1}{x+2}\)
\(\frac{x^4-y^4}{y^3-x^3}=\frac{\left(x^2+y^2\right)\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)}{\left(y-x\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}=-\frac{\left(x^2+y^2\right)\left(x+y\right)}{\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}\)
\(\frac{\left(2x-4\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(3x^2-27\right)}=\frac{2\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-2\right)3\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{2}{3\left(x+3\right)}\)
Bài 2: Rút gọn biểu thức:
a/ A = (3x–1)2 + (x+3)(2x–1)
b/ B = x(x–y) + y(x–y)
e/ C = (x–2)(x2+2x+ 4) – x(x2 –2)
f/ D = (x+y)2– (x–y)2
\(a.\left(3x-1\right)^2+\left(x+3\right)\left(2x-1\right)\)
\(=9x^2-6x+1-2x^2+x-6x+3\)
\(=7x^2-11x+4\)
Câu 1. Khai triển các biểu thức:
a) (a-b+c)2 b) (a+2b-c)2
c) (2a-b-c)2
Câu 2. Rút gọn biểu thức:
a) A=(x-y)2+(x+y)2
b) B=(2x-1)2-2(2x-3)2+4
Câu 3. Tính nhanh:
a) 492 b) 512
c) 99.100
Câu 4. Tìm x, biết:
a) 16x2-(4x-5)2=15 b) (2x+1)(1-2x)+(1-2x)2=18
c) (x-5)2-x(x-4)=9 d) (x-5)2+(x-4)(1-x)=0
Tách ra mỗi câu một lần.
Dài quá không ai làm đâu.
Nhìn nản lắm.
Câu 3:
a: \(49^2=2401\)
b: \(51^2=2601\)
c: \(99\cdot100=9900\)
Bài 2: Rút gọn phân thức
\(A=\frac{10x^2-7+5x-2xy}{1-2x^2+x}\)
Bài 3: Chứng minh rằng
a) \(\frac{x^2y+2xy^2+y^3}{2x^2+xy-y^2}=\frac{xy+y^2}{2x-y}\)
b) \(\frac{x^2+3xy+2y^2}{x^3+2x^2y-xy^2-2y^3}=\frac{1}{x-y}\)
Bài 4: Quy đồng mẫu thức các phân thức sau
a) \(\frac{5x}{\left(x+3\right)^3}\&\frac{x-4}{3x\left(x+2\right)^2}\)
b) \(\frac{x+1}{x-x^2}\&\frac{x+2}{2x^2+2-4x}\)
Ta có: \(\frac{x^2y+2xy^2+y^3}{2x^2+xy-y^2}\)
\(=\frac{x^2y+xy^2+xy^2+y^3}{2x^2+2xy-xy-y^2}\)
\(=\frac{xy\left(x+y\right)+y^2\left(x+y\right)}{2x\left(x+y\right)-y\left(x+y\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x+y\right)\left(xy+y^2\right)}{\left(2x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}=\frac{xy+y^2}{2x-y}\left(đpcm\right)\)
Ta có: \(\frac{x^2+3xy+2y^2}{x^3+2x^2y-xy^2-2y^3}\)
\(=\frac{x^2+xy+2xy+2y^2}{x^2\left(x+2y\right)-y^2\left(x+2y\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x\left(x+y\right)+2y\left(x+y\right)}{\left(x^2-y^2\right)\left(x+2y\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x+2y\right)\left(x+y\right)}{\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)\left(x+2y\right)}=\frac{1}{x-y}\left(đpcm\right)\)
Rút gọn biểu thức:
a) (x+2)(x-2)-(x-3)(x+1)
b) (x2-5)(x+3)+(x+4)(x-x2)
c)(x-5)(2x+3)-2x(x-3)+x+7
d)(2x+1)2+(3x-1)2+2(2x+1)(3x-1)
\(a,=x^2-4-x^2+2x+3=2x-1\\ b,=x^3+3x^2-5x-15+x^2-x^3+4x-4x^2=-x-15\\ c,=2x^2+3x-10x-15-2x^2+6x+x+7=-8\\ d,=\left(2x+1+3x-1\right)^2=25x^2\)
Rút gọn biểu thức:
a)(x+2)2 +x(x-4)
b)(x-3)2 -(x+3)(x-4)
c)(3x+1)2+3x(2-4x)
d)(2x-4y)2 -(2x-3)(2x-3y)
Mình cần gấp nha
a) (x+2)2+x(x-4)
=x2+4x+4+x2-4x
=2x2+4
b)(x-3)2-(x+3)(x-4)
=x2-6x+9-x2+4x-3x+12
=-5x+12
c) (3x+1)2+3x(2-4x)
=9x2+6x+1+6x-12x2
=-3x2+12x+1
d) (2x-4y)2-(2x-3)(2x-3y)
=4x2-16xy+16y2-4x2+6xy+6x-9y
=16y2-10xy+6x-9y
1. Rút gọn biểu thức:
a) (x+2) (x2- 2x + 4) - (x3- 2)
b) (x+5)2 - 4x ( 2x+3)2 - ( 2x-1) (x+3) (x-3)
2 Tính nhanh:
1272 + 146.127 +7322
\(a.x^3+8-x^3+2=10\)
\(b.x^2+10x+25-4x\left(4x^2+12x+9\right)-\left(2x-1\right)\left(x^2-9\right)=x^2+10x+25-16x^3-28x^2-36x-2x^3+18x+x^2-9=-18x^3-26x^2-8x+16=\)
Rút gọn:
a) \(\frac{x^3+2x^2+1}{4x^2-4}.\frac{x+2}{x^2+1}.\frac{2x^2-2}{x^3+2x^2+1}\)
b)\(\frac{x^4-y^4}{x^2+y^2-2xy}.\frac{x-y}{xy+x^2}\)
c)\(\frac{x^2-9}{x+5}.\frac{2x}{x+3}+\frac{x^2-9}{x+5}.\frac{5-x}{x+3}\)