1: Ta có: \(\dfrac{5x+1}{8}-\dfrac{x-2}{4}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x+1-2\left(x-2\right)=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x+1-2x+4=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x=-1\)

hay \(x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)

2: Ta có: \(\dfrac{x+3}{4}+\dfrac{1-3x}{3}=\dfrac{-x+1}{18}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x+27+12-36x=-2x+2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-27x+2x=2-39\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{37}{25}\)

3: Ta có: \(\dfrac{x+2}{4}-\dfrac{5x}{6}=\dfrac{1-x}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x+6-10x=4-4x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-7x+4x=4-6=-2\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{2}{3}\)

4: Ta có: \(\dfrac{x-3}{2}-\dfrac{x+1}{10}=\dfrac{x-2}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x-15-x-1=2x-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x-2x=-4+16=12\)

hay x=6

5: Ta có: \(\dfrac{4x+1}{4}-\dfrac{9x-5}{12}+\dfrac{x-2}{3}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow12x+3-9x+5+4x-8=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow7x=0\)

hay x=0

1: Ta có: \(\dfrac{x-4}{3}+2x=\dfrac{4x-2}{6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-8+12x=4x-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow10x=6\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{3}{5}\)

2: Ta có: \(\dfrac{5x-2}{5}-2=\dfrac{1-2x}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow15x-6-30=10-20x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow35x=46\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{46}{35}\)

3: Ta có: \(\dfrac{x-2}{2}-\dfrac{2}{3}=x-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x-6-4=6x-6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-3x=4\)

hay \(x=-\dfrac{4}{3}\)

1)\(\dfrac{x-4}{3}+2x=\dfrac{4x-2}{6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x-4\right).2}{3.2}+\dfrac{2x.6}{6}=\dfrac{4x-2}{6}\)

\(\Rightarrow2x-8+12x=4x-2\\ \Leftrightarrow10x=6\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{5}\)

4: Ta có: \(\dfrac{2x-1}{3}+\dfrac{3x-2}{4}=\dfrac{4x-3}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow40x-20+45x-30=48x-36\)

\(\Leftrightarrow37x=14\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{14}{37}\)

5: Ta có: \(\dfrac{x-3}{9}-\dfrac{x+2}{6}=\dfrac{x+4}{18}-\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-6-3x-6=x+4-9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x-x=-5-12=-17\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{17}{2}\)

1: Sửa đề: 2/x+2

\(\dfrac{2x+1}{x^2-4}+\dfrac{2}{x+2}=\dfrac{3}{2-x}\)

=>\(\dfrac{2x+1+2x-4}{x^2-4}=\dfrac{-3\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)

=>4x-3=-3x-6

=>7x=-3

=>x=-3/7(nhận)

2: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(3x+1\right)\left(3-x\right)+\left(3+x\right)\left(1-3x\right)}{\left(1-3x\right)\left(3-x\right)}=2\)

=>9x-3x^2+3-x+3-9x+x-3x^2=2(3x-1)(x-3)

=>-6x^2+6=2(3x^2-10x+3)

=>-6x^2+6=6x^2-20x+6

=>-12x^2+20x=0

=>-4x(3x-5)=0

=>x=5/3(nhận) hoặc x=0(nhận)

3: \(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\dfrac{8}{3}-\dfrac{2}{3}=1+\dfrac{5}{4}-\dfrac{1}{2}x\)

=>x*19/6=35/12

=>x=35/38

a, \(\dfrac{x-1}{21}\) = \(\dfrac{3}{x+1}\)

   ( x-1)(x+1) = 21.3

    x² + x - x -1 = 63

     x²                = 63 + 1

     x²               = 64

    x = + - 8

b, 2\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)x + x = 2\(\dfrac{1}{17}\)

        x( \(\dfrac{5}{2}\) + 1) = \(\dfrac{35}{17}\)

       x              = \(\dfrac{35}{17}\) : ( \(\dfrac{5}{2}\)+1)

       x             = \(\dfrac{35}{17}\) x \(\dfrac{2}{7}\)

       x            = \(\dfrac{10}{17}\)

c, (x + \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) - \(\dfrac{2}{3}\) ) : ( 2 + \(\dfrac{1}{6}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{4}\)) = \(\dfrac{7}{46}\)

   (x  - \(\dfrac{5}{12}\)):  \(\dfrac{23}{12}\)                     =   \(\dfrac{7}{46}\)

  (x - \(\dfrac{5}{12}\))                               =   \(\dfrac{7}{46}\) x \(\dfrac{23}{12}\)

  x   - \(\dfrac{5}{12}\)                                =    \(\dfrac{7}{12}\)

 x                                            =    \(\dfrac{7}{12}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{12}\)

x                                             =     1

d, 2\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)x - 1\(\dfrac{3}{4}\)x + \(2\dfrac{2}{3}\)  = 3\(\dfrac{3}{5}\)

   x( \(\dfrac{7}{3}\) - \(\dfrac{7}{4}\)) + \(\dfrac{8}{3}\)      =  \(\dfrac{18}{5}\)

   x\(\dfrac{7}{12}\)                    = \(\dfrac{18}{5}\) - \(\dfrac{8}{3}\)

   x\(\dfrac{7}{12}\)                   = \(\dfrac{14}{15}\)

  x                         = \(\dfrac{14}{15}\) : \(\dfrac{7}{12}\)

 x                          = \(\dfrac{8}{5}\)

a) Ta có \(-4\dfrac{3}{5}\cdot2\dfrac{4}{3}=-\dfrac{23}{5}\cdot\dfrac{10}{3}=-\dfrac{46}{3}\) và \(-2\dfrac{3}{5}\div1\dfrac{6}{15}=-\dfrac{13}{5}\div\dfrac{7}{5}=-\dfrac{13}{7}\)

Do đó \(-\dfrac{46}{3}< x< -\dfrac{13}{7}\)

Lại có \(-\dfrac{46}{3}\le-15\) và \(-\dfrac{13}{7}\ge-2\)

Suy ra \(-15\le x\le-2\), x ϵ Z

b) Ta có \(-4\dfrac{1}{3}\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)=-\dfrac{13}{3}\cdot\dfrac{1}{3}=-\dfrac{13}{9}\) và \(-\dfrac{2}{3}\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)=-\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot\dfrac{-11}{12}=\dfrac{11}{18}\)

Do đó \(-\dfrac{13}{9}< x< \dfrac{11}{18}\)

Lại có \(-\dfrac{13}{9}\le-1\) và \(\dfrac{11}{18}\ge0\)

Suy ra \(-1\le x\le0\), x ϵ Z

b, -4\(\dfrac{1}{3}\).(\(\dfrac{1}{2}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{6}\)) < \(x\) < - \(\dfrac{2}{3}\).(\(\dfrac{1}{3}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) - \(\dfrac{3}{4}\))

   - \(\dfrac{13}{3}\).\(\dfrac{1}{3}\) < \(x\) < - \(\dfrac{2}{3}\).(-\(\dfrac{11}{12}\))

    - \(\dfrac{13}{9}\) < \(x\) < \(\dfrac{11}{18}\)

     \(x\) \(\in\) { -1; 0; 1}

a, -4\(\dfrac{3}{5}\).2\(\dfrac{4}{3}\) < \(x\) < -2\(\dfrac{3}{5}\): 1\(\dfrac{6}{15}\)

  - \(\dfrac{23}{5}\).\(\dfrac{10}{3}\) <   \(x\)   < - \(\dfrac{13}{5}\): \(\dfrac{21}{15}\)

   -  \(\dfrac{46}{3}\)     <  \(x\) < - \(\dfrac{13}{7}\) 

          \(x\) \(\in\) {-15; -14;-13;..; -2}

c: Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{7}{8}x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\dfrac{7}{8}=\dfrac{1}{12}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{12}\cdot\dfrac{8}{7}=\dfrac{2}{21}\)

d: Ta có: \(\dfrac{3}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{7}=\dfrac{7}{8}\cdot\dfrac{64}{49}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\dfrac{3}{2}=1\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{2}{3}\)

\(x-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(x=\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(x=\dfrac{5}{4}\)

\(x+\dfrac{7}{8}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(x=\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{7}{8}\)

\(x=\dfrac{-1}{8}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot x-\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{-1}{2}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot x=\dfrac{-1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot x=\dfrac{-1}{4}\)

\(x=\dfrac{-1}{4}\div\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(x=\dfrac{-1}{2}\)

Câu D ko bt

1: Ta có: \(\dfrac{x+4}{4}+\dfrac{3x-7}{5}=\dfrac{7x+2}{20}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x+20+12x-28=7x+2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow17x-7x=2+8=10\)

hay x=1

2: Ta có: \(\dfrac{x}{6}+\dfrac{1-3x}{9}=\dfrac{-x+1}{12}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{6x}{36}+\dfrac{4\left(1-3x\right)}{36}=\dfrac{3\left(-x+1\right)}{36}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x+4-12x=-3x+3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-6x+3x=3-4\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{1}{3}\)

3: Ta có: \(\dfrac{x-3}{3}-\dfrac{x+2}{12}=\dfrac{2x-1}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x-12-x-2=6x-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x-14-6x+3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-3x=11\)

hay \(x=-\dfrac{11}{3}\)

4: Ta có: \(\dfrac{x-2}{4}-\dfrac{2x+3}{3}=\dfrac{x+6}{12}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x-6-8x-12=x+6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-5x-x=6+18\)

hay x=-4

5: Ta có: \(\dfrac{2x-1}{12}-\dfrac{3-x}{18}=\dfrac{-1}{36}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x-3+2x-6=-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8x=8\)

hay x=1

`@` `\text {Ans}`

`\downarrow`

`a)`

\(\dfrac{3}{2}\times\dfrac{4}{5}-x=\dfrac{2}{3}\)

\(\dfrac{6}{5}-x=\dfrac{2}{3}\)

\(x=\dfrac{6}{5}-\dfrac{2}{3}\)

\(x=\dfrac{18}{15}-\dfrac{10}{15}\)

\(x=\dfrac{8}{15}\)

Vậy, `x =`\(\dfrac{8}{15}\)

`b)`

\(x\times3\dfrac{1}{3}=3\dfrac{1}{3}\div4\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(x\times\dfrac{10}{3}=\dfrac{40}{51}\)

\(x=\dfrac{40}{51}\div\dfrac{10}{3}\)

\(x=\dfrac{4}{17}\)

Vậy, \(x=\dfrac{4}{17}\)

`c)`

\(5\dfrac{2}{3}\div x=3\dfrac{2}{3}-2\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\dfrac{17}{3}\div x=\dfrac{7}{6}\)

\(x=\dfrac{17}{3}\div\dfrac{7}{6}\)

\(x=\dfrac{34}{7}\)

Vậy, `x = `\(\dfrac{34}{7}\)

a) \(\dfrac{3}{2}x\dfrac{4}{5}-x=\dfrac{2}{3}\Rightarrow\dfrac{6}{5}-x=\dfrac{2}{3}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{6}{5}-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{18}{15}-\dfrac{10}{15}=\dfrac{8}{15}\)

b) \(x.3\dfrac{1}{3}=3\dfrac{1}{3}:4\dfrac{1}{4}\Rightarrow\dfrac{10}{3}.x=\dfrac{10}{3}:\dfrac{17}{4}\Rightarrow\dfrac{10}{3}.x=\dfrac{10}{3}.\dfrac{4}{17}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{10}{3}.\dfrac{4}{17}:\dfrac{10}{3}=\dfrac{10}{3}.\dfrac{4}{17}.\dfrac{3}{10}=\dfrac{4}{17}\)

c) \(5\dfrac{2}{3}:x=3\dfrac{2}{3}-2\dfrac{1}{2}\Rightarrow\dfrac{17}{3}:x=\dfrac{11}{3}-\dfrac{5}{2}\Rightarrow\dfrac{17}{3}:x=\dfrac{22}{6}-\dfrac{15}{6}\Rightarrow\dfrac{17}{3}:x=\dfrac{7}{6}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{17}{3}:\dfrac{7}{6}=\dfrac{17}{3}.\dfrac{7}{6}=\dfrac{119}{18}\)

2) Ta có: \(\dfrac{x+4}{5}-x+4=\dfrac{x}{3}-\dfrac{x-2}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{6\left(x+4\right)}{30}-\dfrac{30\left(x-4\right)}{30}=\dfrac{10x}{30}-\dfrac{15\left(x-2\right)}{30}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x+24-30x+120=10x-15x+30\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-24x+144=-5x+30\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-24x+144+5x-30=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-19x+114=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-19x=-114\)

hay x=6

Vậy: x=6

3) Ta có: \(\dfrac{10x+3}{12}=1+\dfrac{6+8x}{9}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3\left(10x+3\right)}{36}=\dfrac{36}{36}+\dfrac{4\left(6+8x\right)}{36}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow30x+9=36+24+32x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow30x+9-60-32x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2x-51=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2x=51\)

hay \(x=-\dfrac{51}{2}\)

Vậy: \(x=-\dfrac{51}{2}\)

4) Ta có: \(\dfrac{x+1}{3}-\dfrac{x-2}{6}=\dfrac{2x-1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2\left(x+1\right)}{6}-\dfrac{x-2}{6}=\dfrac{3\left(2x-1\right)}{6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x+2-x+2=6x-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+4-6x+3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-5x+7=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-5x=-7\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{7}{5}\)

Vậy: \(x=\dfrac{7}{5}\)

1) \(\dfrac{5x-2}{3}=\dfrac{5-3x}{2}\)

\(2\left(5x-2\right)=3\left(5-3x\right)\)

\(10x-4=15-9x\)

\(10x+9x=15+4\)

\(19x=19\)

\(x=1\)

Vậy \(x=1\)

2) Ta có: ⇔6(x+4)30−30(x−4)30=10x30−15(x−2)30⇔6(x+4)30−30(x−4)30=10x30−15(x−2)30

hay x=6

Vậy: x=6

3) Ta có: ⇔3(10x+3)36=3636+4(6+8x)36⇔3(10x+3)36=3636+4(6+8x)36

hay x=−512x=−512

4) Ta có: ⇔2(x+1)6−x−26=3(2x−1)6⇔2(x+1)6−x−26=3(2x−1)6

hay x=75