Bài 1: Giải các phương trình sau:

a) 3(2,2-0,3x)=2,6 + (0,1x-4)

<=> 6.6 - 0.9x = 2,6 + 0,1x - 4

<=> - 0.9x - 0,1x = -6.6 -1,4

<=> -x = -8

<=> x = 8

Vậy x = 8

b) 3,6 -0,5 (2x+1) = x - 0,25(22-4x)

<=> 3,6 - x - 0,5 = x - 5,5 + x

<=> - x - 3,1 = -5,5

<=> - x = -2.4

<=> x = 2.4

Vậy  x = 2.4

a) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{16}\right)^{-\dfrac{3}{4}}+810000^{0.25}-\left(7\dfrac{19}{32}\right)^{\dfrac{1}{5}}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{4.\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)}+\left(30\right)^{4.0,25}-\left(\dfrac{243}{32}\right)^{\dfrac{1}{5}}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{-3}+30-\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^{5.\dfrac{1}{5}}\)

\(=2^3+30-\dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(=36,5\)

b) \(=\left(0,1\right)^{3.\left(-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)}-2^{-2}.2^{6.\dfrac{2}{3}}-\left[\left(2\right)^3\right]^{-\dfrac{4}{3}}\)

\(=0,1^{-1}-2^2-2^{-4}\)

\(=10-4-\dfrac{1}{16}\)

\(=\dfrac{95}{16}\)

c) \(=3^{3.\dfrac{2}{3}}-\dfrac{1}{\left(-2\right)^2}+\left(\dfrac{27}{8}\right)^{-\dfrac{1}{3}}\)

\(=9-\dfrac{1}{4}+\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^{3.\dfrac{-1}{3}}\)

\(=9-\dfrac{1}{4}+\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^{-1}\)

\(=9-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{2}{3}\)

\(=\dfrac{113}{12}\)

2.a)\(\dfrac{3\text{x}-2}{2}\)=\(\dfrac{1-2\text{x}}{3}\)

<=>\(\dfrac{9\text{x}-6}{6}\)=\(\dfrac{2-4\text{x}}{6}\)

<=>9x-6=2-4x

<=>9x+4x=2+6

<=>13x=8

<=>x=\(\dfrac{8}{13}\)

1.a)2(x-0,5)+3=0,25(4x-1)

<=>2x-1+3=x-1phần4

<=>2x-x=-1/4+1-3

<=>x=-3/4

a. 2( x - 0,5 ) + 3 = 0,25(4x - 1 )

(=) 2x - 1 + 3 = x - 0,25

(=) 2x - x = 1 - 3 - 0,25

(=) x = -2,25

b. 2.

(=) 2x - 2x = 0,5 + 4 -3 +2 ( vô lí )

Vậy phương trình này vô nghiệm

a: \(\Leftrightarrow2x+\dfrac{7}{2}=\dfrac{16}{3}:\dfrac{11}{3}=\dfrac{16}{11}\)

=>2x=-45/22

hay x=-45/44

b: =>x/7=-1/28:1/4=-1/7

=>x=-1

a)(7/2+2x).11/3=16/3

7/2+2x=16/3:11/3

7/2+2x=16/3.3/11

7/2+2x=16/11

2x=16/11-7/2

2x= -45/22

x= -45/22:2

x= -45/44

Vậy x= -45/44

b)x/7 +1/4= -1/28

x/7= -1/28-1/4

x/7= -2/7

=>x= -2

a: =>|x-1/4|=3/4

=>x-1/4=3/4 hoặc x-1/4=-3/4

=>x=1 hoặc x=-1/2

b: \(\left|x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right|=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{9}{4}=\dfrac{2-9}{4}=-\dfrac{7}{4}\)(vô lý)

c: \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+5=1-x\\2x+5=x-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=-4\\x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{-\dfrac{4}{3};-6\right\}\)

e: =>|3/2-x|=0

=>3/2-x=0

hay x=3/2

a: \(\left(0.5\right)^3\cdot2^3=1\)

b: \(\left(0.25\right)^2\cdot16=1\)

c: \(\left(\dfrac{3}{5}\right)^3:\left(-\dfrac{27}{1000}\right)=\dfrac{3^3}{5^3}\cdot\dfrac{-1000}{27}=\dfrac{-1000}{125}=-8\)

tìm giá trị của biểu thức sau

b)\(\left(0,25\right)^6.\left(-4\right)^6-\dfrac{72^2}{36^2}\)

\(=\left[0.25.\left(-4\right)\right]^4.\left(72:36\right)^2\)

\(=-1.4\)

\(=-4\)

c)\(9.\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^3:\left[\left(-\dfrac{2}{3}+0.5-1\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\right]\)

\(=9.\dfrac{1}{27}:\left[\dfrac{-8}{27}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{3}{2}\right]\)

=\(9.\dfrac{1}{27}:\left[\dfrac{-8}{27}+\left(-1\right)\right]\)

\(=9.\dfrac{1}{27}.\dfrac{-27}{35}\)

\(=\dfrac{3.3.1.9.\left(-3\right)}{-3.\left(-9\right).35}=\dfrac{-9}{35}\)

a. \(\left(0,25\right)^6.\left(-4\right)^6-\dfrac{72^2}{36^2}\)

\(=\left[0,24.\left(-4\right)\right]^6-\left(\dfrac{72}{36}\right)^2\)

\(=\left(-1\right)^6-2^2\)

\(=1-4=-3\)

b. \(9.\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^3:\left[\left(\dfrac{-2}{3}\right)^3+0,5-1\dfrac{1}{2}\right]\)

\(=9.\dfrac{1}{27}:\left[\left(\dfrac{-8}{27}\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{3}{2}\right]\)

\(=9.\dfrac{1}{27}:\dfrac{-35}{27}\)

\(=\dfrac{-9}{35}\)

câu a giễ mà ko mần được a

\(a,\dfrac{-3}{4}x+1=\dfrac{5}{6}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{-3}{4}x=\dfrac{-1}{6}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{9}\\ b,\left(2x-3\right)\left(x-5\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=0\\x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\\ c,\dfrac{1}{2}-\left|x+1\right|=0,25\\ \Rightarrow\left|x+1\right|=0,25\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=0,25\\x+1=-0,25\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-0,75\\x=-1,25\end{matrix}\right.\)

a: =>-3/4x=-1/6

hay x=2/9

b: =>2x-3=0 hoặc x-5=0

hay x=3/2 hoặc x=5

c: =>|x+1|=1/4

\(\Leftrightarrow x+1\in\left\{\dfrac{1}{4};-\dfrac{1}{4}\right\}\)

hay \(x\in\left\{-\dfrac{3}{4};-\dfrac{5}{4}\right\}\)

b, \(=>2x-3=0\)      hay       \(x-5=0\)

           \(2x=0+3\)                   \(x=0+5\)

          \(2x=3\)                           \(x=5\)

            \(x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

Vậy x ϵ { \(\dfrac{3}{2}\);5}

a, \(\dfrac{3}{4}x=-\dfrac{9}{8}\)
x= \(-\dfrac{3}{2}\)
b, |x| + 0,25= 5,25
|x | = 5
=> x\(\in\){ +- 5}
Ko chắc đúng, kiểm tra trc khi làm

\(\dfrac{2x-1}{3}=\dfrac{-5}{0.6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-1=-25\)

hay x=-12

`1//([-1]/2)^2 . |+8|-(-1/2)^3:|-1/16|=1/4 .8+1/8 .16=2+2=4`

`2//|-0,25|-(-3/2)^2:1/4+3/4 .2017^0=0,25-2,25.4+0,75.1=0,25-9+0,75=-8,75+0,75-8`

`3//|2/3-5/6|.(3,6:2 2/5)^3=|-1/6|.(3/2)^3=1/6 . 27/8=9/16`

`4//|(-0,5)^2+7/2|.10-(29/30-7/15):(-2017/2018)^0=|1/4+7/2|.10-1/2:1=|15/4|.10-1/2=15/4 .10-1/2=75/2-1/2=37`

`5// 8/3+(3-1/2)^2-|[-7]/3|=8/3+(5/2)^2-7/3=8/3+25/4-7/3=107/12-7/3=79/12`