à?

Bài 2: Chuyển các câu sau sang câu bị động

1. How many games has the team played? à

How many games have been played by the team?

2. Where do people speak English? à

Where is English spoken?

3. How can they open this safe? à

How can this safe be opened ?

4. What books are people reading this year? à

What books are being read this year?

5. How did the police find the lost man? à

 How was the lost man found by the police?

6. What time can the boys hand in their papers? à

 What time can their papers be handed in by the boys?

7. Who lend you this book? à

By whom is this book lent?

8. How many marks does the teacher give you? à   

How many marks are given to you by the teacher?                                          

Chuyển sang câu bị động các câu sau:

1. Our English teacher may give an exam to day.

→ The exam may be given by our English teacher today.

2. You may forget the rules quickly.

→ The rules may be forgotten by you quickly.

3. Janet used to study the lessons repeatedly.

→ The lessons used to be studied repeatedly by Janet.

4.Ben must win the competition.

→ The competition must be won by Ben.

5.The doctor can't persuade her.

→ She can't be persuaded by the doctor.

6. The students have to learn History.

→ History has to be learned by the students.

7. Tom must open the window.

→ The window must be opened by Tom.

8. How can we solve that problem?

→ How can that problem be solved by us?

9. You must not touch this button during the experiment.

→ This button must not be touched by you during the experiment.

10. We should call the police at once after the accident.

→ The police should be called at once by us after the accident.

11. You shouldn't make fun of the poor.

→ The poor shouldn't be made fun of by you.

12. My sister used to open a shop 3 years ago.

→ A shop used to be opened by my sister 3 years ago.

13. We have to end this quarrel.

→ This quarrel has to be ended by us.

14. You ought to help her.

→ She ought to be helped by you.

15. You must keep the secret forever.

→ The secret must be kept by you forever.

đề bài chuyển các câu sau thành câu bị động

1.         My students have met their friend at the station.

 ……Their friend has been met by my students at the station…………………………………………

2.         They didn’t allow Tom to take these books home.

…Tom wasn't allowed to take these books home……………………………………………

3.         The teacher won’t correct exercises tomorrow.

……Exercises won't be correctec by the teacher tomorrow……………………………………………

4.         How many trees did they cut down

……How many trees were cut down ………………………………………………………

5.         This well-known library attracts many people.

…Many people are attracted by this well-known library………………………………………………

6.         All students attended the meeting.

………The meeting were attended by all students………………………………………………………

7.         People say that he is intelligent.

……He is said to be intelligent……………………………………………………………

8.         He can’t repair my bike.

……My bike can't be repaired by him……………………………………………………………………

9.         Mary has operated Tom since 10 o’clock.

……Tom has been operated by Mary since 10 o'clock…………………………………………………

10.    Mr. Smith has taught us French for 2 years.

……We have been taught French by Mr.Smith for 2 years………………………………………………

11.    They didn’t look after the children properly.

……The children weren't looked after properly………………………………………………

12.    Nobody swept this street last week.

………This street wasn't swept last week……………………………………………………

13.    People drink a great deal of tea in England.

………A great deal of tea is drunk in England……………………………………………

14.    People speak English all over the world.

……English is spoken all over the world…………………………………………………

15.    Tom was writing 2 poems.

……2 poems were being written by Tom…………………………………………………………………

16.    She often takes her dog for a walk

……Her dog is often taken for a walk by her………………………………………………………….

17.    She didn’t introduce me to her mother.

……I wasn't introduced to her mother by her……………………………………………………

18.    Farmers usually milk cows twice a day.

………Milk cows are usually...by farmer twice a day…………………………………………………

19.    He likes people to call him “sir”.

……He likes to be called "sir"…………………………………………………………

20.    Our teacher used to bid us talk in class.

……We used to be bid by our teacher……………………………………………………

21.    Don’t let other see you.

………Don't let you be seen…………………………………………………………………

22.    Workers were digging a large hole in the ground.

…A large hole was being digged by workers in the ground……………………………………………

23.    The car knocked a woman down in the street.

……A woman was knocked down by the car in the street……………………………………………

24.    Cows were eating grass on the meadow.

…Grass is being eaten by cows on the meadow………………………………………………………

25.    My cousin will meet you at the station.

……We will be met at the station……………………………………………………

26.    She is running her own company.

………Her own company is being run by her………………………………………………………

27.    Visitors must leave umbrellas in the cloakroom.

………Umbrellas must be left in the cloakroom by visitors ………………………………………

28.    My mother used to make us clean the house.

………We used to be made to clean the house by my mother…………………………………………….

29.    John hasn’t finished his homework.

………His homework hasn't been finished by John……………………………………………………...

30.    They suggested banning advertisements on TV.

 …They suggested advertisements being banned on TV………………………………………………

31.    I will shut the door if you like.

……The door will be shut if you like……………………………………………………………

32.    We have just seen a horrible accident.

…A horrible accident has just been seen ………………………………………………………

33.    What language do people speak in this country?

……What language is spoken in this country…………………………………………

34.    At 7 p.m., Mrs. Smith was making cakes.

……At 7 p.m, cakes were being made by Mrs Smith…………………………………………………

35.    He isn’t going to buy that house.

………That house isn't going to be bought by him…………………………………………………………

36.    This terrorist has kept 3 hostages for a week.

……3 hostages have been kept by this terrorist for a week ………………………………………………

37.    He hasn’t seen you for years.

……You haven't been seen by him for years………………………………………………………………

38.    The examiner will read the passage 3 times.

 …The passage will be read 3 times by the examiner…………………………………………………

39.    An earthquake destroyed the town.

……The town was destroyed by an earthquake………………………………………………………

40.    He didn’t type the letter last night.

……The letter wasn't typed last night by him…………………………………………………………

41.    They will pick me up at my house.

…I will be picked up at my house…………………………………………………………

42.    When did you see him in that bank?

………When was he seen by you in that bank……………………………………………………

43.    A man returned the keys to me.

…………The keys were returned to me by a man………………………………………………………

44.    Mary will see her friends off at the station.

……Her friends will be seen off at the station by Mary………………………………………………

45.    They have to pull down that building.

……That building has to be pulled down………………………………………………………

46.    He gave me a knife to cut this bread.

 ……A knife was given to me to cut this bread………………………………………………………

47.  They used to drink beer in England.

…………Beer used to be drunk in England……………………………………………………

48.    She can sew 3 shirts a day.

 …………3 shirts can be sewn be her a day……………………………………………………………

49.    We consider that she is the best singer.

………She is considered to be the best singer…………………………………………………

50. Nobody has used this room for ages.

…………This room hasn't been used for ages…………………………………………………

Đây là câu r mà

My old students sent a gift to me 

The teacher doesn't allow you to cheat in the exam 

My father is fixing my table

How long has Mr. Green used this fax machine?

The singer's fan didn't recognize him when he was at the restaurant

The judges will disqualify him from the competition

We will turned off all the unsuccessary lights to save energy 

Jane's mother prevented her from staying up to late 

Did Mr. Brown type this document?

The recuers found many dead people after the earthquake 

Cấu trúc :  may be + Ved/V3: có thể được….

=> An exam may be given by our English teacher today.

Tạm dịch : Một bài thi có thể sẽ được giao cho chúng tôi bởi Giáo viên Tiếng Anh hôm nay.

1.    The painter finished my father's portrait yesterday.

=> My father had……the painter finished his portrait yesterday……………………………..

2.    The teacher has corrected our spelling mistakes

=> We have……had our spelling mistakes corrected by the teacher……………………………………

3.    The teacher has corrected our spelling mistakes.

=> They……………………………………………

4.    They are employing someone to mend the fence.

=> They……are having someone mend the fence.……………………………..

1 my mother/young/but/grand/old

-> My mother is young but my grandmother is old.

2 bob/clever/and/ben/clever/too

-> Bob is clever and Ben is clever, too.

3 our teacher/usually/give/a lot/home uor

-> Our teacher usually gives us a lot of homework.

4 english/not/eary/and/maths/not easy/eithe

-> English is not easy and Maths is not easy, either.

5 a tree/many flowers/our garden

-> There is a tree and many flowers in our garden.

6 doun/please/your/books/sit/open/and

-> Please sit down and open your books.

7 in/factory/works/father/a/my

-> My father works in a factory.

8 many/there/family/hou/are/your/people

-> How many people are there in your family ?

1 my mother/young/but/grand/old

=> My mother is young but my grandmother is old.

2 bob/clever/and/ben/clever/too

=> Bob is clever and Ben is clever, too.

3 our teacher/usually/give/a lot/homework.

=> Our teacher usually gives us a lot of homework.

4 english/not/easy/and/maths/not easy/either.

=> English is not easy and Maths is not easy, either.

5 a tree/many flowers/our garden.

=>There is a tree and many garden in our garden.

6 down/please/your/books/sit/open/and

=> Sit down and open your book please.

7 in/factory/works/father/a/my

=> My father works in a factory.

8 many/there/family/how/are/your/people

=> How many people are there in your family?