`1)`

`a)3x^2-6xy+3y^2=3(x^2-2xy+y^2)=3(x-y)^2`

`b)(x-y)^2-4x^2=(x-y-2x)(x-y+2x)=(-x-y)(3x-y)`

`2)`

`a)2x(x-3)-x+3=0`

`<=>2x(x-3)-(x-3)=0`

`<=>(x-3)(2x-1)=0`

`<=>[(x=3),(x=1/2):}`

`b)x^2+5x+6=0`

`<=>x^2+2x+3x+6=0`

`<=>(x+2)(x+3)=0`

`<=>[(x=-2),(x=-3):}`

a) \(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(3x+5\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-\dfrac{5}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) \(\Rightarrow x\left(x-1\right)-2\left(x-1\right)=0\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

a,x(x-2)+x-2=0

⇔ (x-2)(x+1)=0

⇔ x=2;x=-1

b,x³+x²+x+1=0

⇔ x²(x+1)+x+1=0

⇔ (x+1)(x²+1)=0

⇔ x=-1

Bài 10:

a) (x+2)² -x(x+3) + 5x = -20

=> x² + 4x + 4 - x² - 3x + 5x = -20

=> 6x = -20 + (-4)

=> 6x = -24

=> x = -4

b) 5x³-10x²+5x=0   

=>5x(x²-2x+1)=0

=>5x(x-1)² =0

=> 5x=0 hoặc (x-1)²=0

=>x=0 hoặc x=1

c) (x² - 1)³ - (x⁴ + x² + 1)(x² - 1) = 0

=> (x² - 1)[(x² - 1)² -  (x⁴ + x² + 1)] = 0

<=> (x² - 1)(x⁴ - 2x² + 1 - x⁴ - x² - 1) = 0

<=>  (x² - 1)(-3x²) = 0

<=> (x² - 1)=0 hoặc (-3x²) =0

<=> x²=1 hoặc x²=0

<=> x=−1;1 hoặc x=0

d)

⇔x=-23/12

Học tốt nhé:333

1)

a) \(=15x^3-20x^2+10x\)

b) \(=3x^4-x^3+4x^2-9x^3+3x-12x=3x^4-10x^3+4x^2-9x\)

2) 

a) \(\Rightarrow x\left(x^2-6x+12\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x=0\)(do \(x^2-6x+12=\left(x^2-6x+\dfrac{36}{4}\right)+3=\left(x-\dfrac{6}{2}\right)^2+3\ge3>0\))

b) \(\Rightarrow\left(x+3\right)^3=0\Rightarrow x=-3\)

(3x²-5x+2)+(3x²+5x)= bao nhiêu ạ

Giúp em vs ạ . Em cảm ơn

Bài 1

a) 5x²y - 20xy²

= 5xy(x - 4y)

b) 1 - 8x + 16x² - y²

= (1 - 8x + 16x²) - y²

= (1 - 4x)² - y²

= (1 - 4x - y)(1 - 4x + y)

c) 4x - 4 - x²

= -(x² - 4x + 4)

= -(x - 2)²

d) x³ - 2x² + x - xy²

= x(x² - 2x + 1 - y²)

= x[(x² - 2x+ 1) - y²]

= x[(x - 1)² - y²]

= x(x - 1 - y)(x - 1 + y)

= x(x - y - 1)(x + y - 1)

e) 27 - 3x²

= 3(9 - x²)

= 3(3 - x)(3 + x)

f) 2x² + 4x + 2 - 2y²

= 2(x² + 2x + 1 - y²)

= 2[(x² + 2x + 1) - y²]

= 2[(x + 1)² - y²]

= 2(x + 1 - y)(x + 1 + y)

= 2(x - y + 1)(x + y + 1)

Bài 2:

a: \(x^2\left(x-2023\right)+x-2023=0\)

=>\(\left(x-2023\right)\left(x^2+1\right)=0\)

mà \(x^2+1>=1>0\forall x\)

nên x-2023=0

=>x=2023

b: 

ĐKXĐ: x<>0

\(-x\left(x-4\right)+\left(2x^3-4x^2-9x\right):x=0\)

=>\(-x\left(x-4\right)+2x^2-4x-9=0\)

=>\(-x^2+4x+2x^2-4x-9=0\)

=>\(x^2-9=0\)

=>(x-3)(x+3)=0

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

c: \(x^2+2x-3x-6=0\)

=>\(\left(x^2+2x\right)-\left(3x+6\right)=0\)

=>\(x\left(x+2\right)-3\left(x+2\right)=0\)

=>(x+2)(x-3)=0

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

d: 3x(x-10)-2x+20=0

=>\(3x\left(x-10\right)-\left(2x-20\right)=0\)

=>\(3x\left(x-10\right)-2\left(x-10\right)=0\)

=>\(\left(x-10\right)\left(3x-2\right)=0\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-10=0\\3x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=10\end{matrix}\right.\)

Câu 1:

a: \(5x^2y-20xy^2\)

\(=5xy\cdot x-5xy\cdot4y\)

\(=5xy\left(x-4y\right)\)

b: \(1-8x+16x^2-y^2\)

\(=\left(16x^2-8x+1\right)-y^2\)

\(=\left(4x-1\right)^2-y^2\)

\(=\left(4x-1-y\right)\left(4x-1+y\right)\)

c: \(4x-4-x^2\)

\(=-\left(x^2-4x+4\right)\)

\(=-\left(x-2\right)^2\)

d: \(x^3-2x^2+x-xy^2\)

\(=x\left(x^2-2x+1-y^2\right)\)

\(=x\left[\left(x^2-2x+1\right)-y^2\right]\)

\(=x\left[\left(x-1\right)^2-y^2\right]\)

\(=x\left(x-1-y\right)\left(x-1+y\right)\)

e: \(27-3x^2\)

\(=3\left(9-x^2\right)\)

\(=3\left(3-x\right)\left(3+x\right)\)

f: \(2x^2+4x+2-2y^2\)

\(=2\left(x^2+2x+1-y^2\right)\)

\(=2\left[\left(x^2+2x+1\right)-y^2\right]\)

\(=2\left[\left(x+1\right)^2-y^2\right]\)

\(=2\left(x+1+y\right)\left(x+1-y\right)\)

Bài 2

a) x²(x - 2023) - 2023 + x = 0

x²(x - 2023) - (x - 2023) = 0

(x - 2023)(x² - 1) = 0

x - 2023 = 0 hoặc x² - 1 = 0

*) x - 2023 = 0

x = 2023

*) x² - 1 = 0

x² = 1

x = 1 hoặc x = -1

Vậy x = -1; x = 1; x = 2023

b) -x(x - 4) + (2x³ - 4x² - 9x) : x = 0

-x² + 4x + 2x² - 4x - 9 = 0

x² - 9 = 0

x² = 9

x = 3 hoặc x = -3

Vậy x = 3; x = -3

c) x² + 2x - 3x - 6 = 0

(x² + 2x) - (3x + 6) = 0

x(x + 2) - 3(x + 2) = 0

(x + 2)(x - 3) = 0

x + 2 = 0 hoặc x - 3 = 0

*) x + 2 = 0

x = -2

*) x - 3 = 0

x = 3

Vậy x = -2; x = 3

d) 3x(x - 10) - 2x + 20 = 0

3x(x - 10) - (2x - 20) = 0

3x(x - 10) - 2(x - 10) = 0

(x - 10)(3x - 2) = 0

x - 10 = 0 hoặc 3x - 2 = 0

*) x - 10 = 0

x = 10

*) 3x - 2 = 0

3x = 2

x = 2/3

Vậy x = 2/3; x = 10

a: 49x^2-25=0

=>(7x-5)(7x+5)=0

=>7x-5=0 hoặc 7x+5=0

=>x=5/7 hoặc x=-5/7

b: Đề thiếu vế phải rồi bạn

c: (3x-2)^2-9(x+4)(x-4)=2

=>9x^2-12x+4-9(x^2-16)=2

=>9x^2-12x+4-9x^2+144=2

=>-12x+148=2

=>-12x=-146

=>x=146/12=73/6

d: x^3-6x^2+12x-8=0

=>(x-2)^3=0

=>x-2=0

=>x=2

e: x^3-9x^2+27x-27=0

=>(x-3)^3=0

=>x-3=0

=>x=3

a) \(-25+49x^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow49x^2-25=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(7x\right)^2-5^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(7x-5\right)\left(7x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}7x-5=0\\7x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}7x=5\\7x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{7}\\x=-\dfrac{5}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) \(16x^2-25\left(x-2\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x\right)^2-\left[5\left(x-2\right)\right]^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x-5x+10\right)\left(4x+5x-10\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(10-x\right)\left(9x-10\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}10-x=0\\9x=10\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=10\\x=\dfrac{10}{9}\end{matrix}\right.\)

c) \(\left(3x-2\right)^2-9\left(x+4\right)\left(x+4\right)=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2-12x+4-9\left(x^2+8x+16\right)=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2-12x+4-9x^2-72x-144=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-84x-140=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-84x=142\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{142}{84}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{71}{42}\)

d) \(x^3-6x^2+12x-8=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-3\cdot2\cdot x^2+3\cdot2^2\cdot x-2^3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)

e) \(-27+27x-9x^2+x^3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-9x^2+27x-27=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\)

Mình sửa lại câu c một chút nha:

c: (3x-2)^2-9(x+4)(x+4)=2

=>(3x-2)^2-9(x+4)^2=2

=>(3x-2)^2-(3x+12)^2=2

=>(3x-2-3x-12)(3x-2+3x+12)=2

=>-14*(6x+10)=2

=>6x+10=-1/7

=>6x=-71/7

=>x=-71/42

a) \(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) \(\Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(5x-1\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

c) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{5}{3}\\x=\dfrac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

d) \(\Rightarrow\left(x-7\right)\left(3x-2\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\x=\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(a,\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(5x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\\ c,\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{5}{3}\\x=\dfrac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\\ d,\Leftrightarrow\left(x-7\right)\left(3x-2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\x=\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

1/

a)5x – 20y=5(x-4y)

b) 5x.(x –  1) –  3x(x – 1)=2x(x-1)

c) x.(x+y) – 5x – 5y=c) x.(x+y) – 5(x+y)=(x-5)(x+y)

2/

a)x² + xy + x = x(x+y+1)=77.(77+22+1)=77.100=7700

b)  x . ( x – y ) + y . ( y – x )=(x-y)(x-y)=(x-y)²=(53-3)²=2500

3/

a) X + 5x² = 0

⇒x(x+5)=0

⇒hoặc x=0

x+5=0⇒x=-5

b)x + 1 = ( x + 1 )² 

⇒(x + 1)-( x + 1 )² =0

⇒x(x+1)=0

⇒ hoặc x=0

hoặc x+1=0⇒x=-1

4/

a) 97 . 13 + 130 . 0,3 = 97.13+13.10.0,3=97.13+13.3=100.13=1300

b)86 . 153 – 530 . 8,6=86.153–53.10.8,6=86.153-53.86=86.100=8600

C) 85 .12,7 + 5,3 . 12,7= 12,7(85+5,3)=12,7.90,3=1146,81

D)52.143 – 52 . 39 – 8.26=52(143-39)-8,26=52.104-8,26=5399,74

Bài 1:  

a) 5x-20y=5(x-4y)

b) \(5x\left(x-1\right)-3x\left(x-1\right)=2x\left(x-1\right)\)

c) \(x\left(x+y\right)-5x-5y=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-5\right)\)

Bài 2: 

a) \(x^2+xy+x\)

\(=x\left(x+y+1\right)\)

\(=77\cdot\left(77+22+1\right)\)

=7700

b) \(x\left(x-y\right)+y\left(y-x\right)\)

\(=x\left(x-y\right)-y\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)^2\)

\(=50^2=2500\)