a: 49x^2-25=0
=>(7x-5)(7x+5)=0
=>7x-5=0 hoặc 7x+5=0
=>x=5/7 hoặc x=-5/7
b: Đề thiếu vế phải rồi bạn
c: (3x-2)^2-9(x+4)(x-4)=2
=>9x^2-12x+4-9(x^2-16)=2
=>9x^2-12x+4-9x^2+144=2
=>-12x+148=2
=>-12x=-146
=>x=146/12=73/6
d: x^3-6x^2+12x-8=0
=>(x-2)^3=0
=>x-2=0
=>x=2
e: x^3-9x^2+27x-27=0
=>(x-3)^3=0
=>x-3=0
=>x=3
a) \(-25+49x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow49x^2-25=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(7x\right)^2-5^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(7x-5\right)\left(7x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}7x-5=0\\7x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}7x=5\\7x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{7}\\x=-\dfrac{5}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(16x^2-25\left(x-2\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x\right)^2-\left[5\left(x-2\right)\right]^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x-5x+10\right)\left(4x+5x-10\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(10-x\right)\left(9x-10\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}10-x=0\\9x=10\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=10\\x=\dfrac{10}{9}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) \(\left(3x-2\right)^2-9\left(x+4\right)\left(x+4\right)=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2-12x+4-9\left(x^2+8x+16\right)=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2-12x+4-9x^2-72x-144=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-84x-140=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-84x=142\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{142}{84}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{71}{42}\)
d) \(x^3-6x^2+12x-8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-3\cdot2\cdot x^2+3\cdot2^2\cdot x-2^3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
e) \(-27+27x-9x^2+x^3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-9x^2+27x-27=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
Mình sửa lại câu c một chút nha:
c: (3x-2)^2-9(x+4)(x+4)=2
=>(3x-2)^2-9(x+4)^2=2
=>(3x-2)^2-(3x+12)^2=2
=>(3x-2-3x-12)(3x-2+3x+12)=2
=>-14*(6x+10)=2
=>6x+10=-1/7
=>6x=-71/7
=>x=-71/42
\(a,-25+49x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow49x^2=25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=\dfrac{25}{49}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{7}\\x=-\dfrac{5}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(b,16x^2-25\left(x-2\right)^2\) ? (cần bổ sung thêm đề bài)
\(c,\left(3x-2\right)^2-9\left(x+4\right)\left(x+4\right)=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2-12x+4-9\left(x^2+8x+16\right)=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2-12x+4-9x^2-72x-144=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-84x-140=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-84x=142\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{71}{42}\)
\(d,x^3-6x^2+12x-8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-3\cdot x^2\cdot2+3\cdot x\cdot2^2-2^3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
\(e,-27+27x-9x^2+x^3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-3\cdot x^2\cdot3+3\cdot x\cdot3^3-3^3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
#\(Urushi\)
