cho \(a\ge c>0,b\ge c\)
CM:
\(\sqrt{c\left(a-c\right)}+\sqrt{c\left(b-c\right)}\le\sqrt{ab}\)
cho \(a\ge c>0,b\ge c\)
cmr:\(\sqrt{c\left(a-c\right)}+\sqrt{c\left(b-c\right)\le\sqrt{ab}}\)
Đề đánh bị lỗi.
Áp dụng bất đẳng thức Bunhiacopski:
\(\sqrt{c.\left(a-c\right)}+\sqrt{c.\left(b-c\right)}\le\sqrt{\left[\sqrt{c}^2+\sqrt{\left(a-c\right)}^2\right]\left[\sqrt{c}^2+\sqrt{\left(b-c\right)}^2\right]}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(c+a-c\right)\left(c+b-c\right)}=\sqrt{ab}\)
dùng AM-GM nha
a) cm \(\sqrt{c\left(a-c\right)}+\sqrt{c\left(b-c\right)}\le\sqrt{ab}\)với \(c>0;a,b\ge c\)
b) \(\sqrt{ab}+\sqrt{cd}\le\sqrt{\left(a+d\right)\left(b+c\right)}\)với a,b,c,d>0
c) cho a,b,c,d>0
cm \(\sqrt{\frac{a}{b+c+d}}+\sqrt{\frac{b}{a+c+d}}+\sqrt{\frac{c}{a+b+d}}+\sqrt{\frac{d}{a+b+c}}>2\)
Cho a,b,c là số dương. CMR:
1. \(\left(1+a\right)\left(1+b\right)\left(1+c\right)\ge\left(1+\sqrt[3]{abc}\right)^3\)
2. \(a^2\sqrt{bc}+b^2\sqrt{ac}+c^2\sqrt{ab}\le a^3+b^3+c^3\)
3. \(\dfrac{a^2}{b+c}+\dfrac{b^2}{c+a}+\dfrac{c^2}{a+b}\ge\dfrac{a+b+c}{2}\)
Bài 1:
Áp dụng BĐT AM-GM ta có:
$\frac{1}{a+1}+\frac{1}{b+1}+\frac{1}{c+1}\geq 3\sqrt[3]{\frac{1}{(a+1)(b+1)(c+1)}}$
$\frac{a}{a+1}+\frac{b}{b+1}+\frac{c}{c+1}\geq 3\sqrt[3]{\frac{abc}{(a+1)(b+1)(c+1)}}$
Cộng theo vế và thu gọn:
$\frac{a+1}{a+1}+\frac{b+1}{b+1}+\frac{c+1}{c+1}\geq \frac{3(1+\sqrt[3]{abc})}{\sqrt[3]{(a+1)(b+1)(c+1)}}$
$\Leftrightarrow 3\geq \frac{3(1+\sqrt[3]{abc})}{\sqrt[3]{(a+1)(b+1)(c+1)}}$
$\Rightarrow (a+1)(b+1)(c+1)\geq (1+\sqrt[3]{abc})^3$
Ta có đpcm.
Bài 2:
$a^3+a^3+a^3+a^3+b^3+c^3\geq 6\sqrt[6]{a^{12}b^3c^3}=6a^2\sqrt{bc}$
$b^3+b^3+b^3+b^3+a^3+c^3\geq 6b^2\sqrt{ac}$
$c^3+c^3+c^3+c^3+a^3+b^3\geq 6c^2\sqrt{ab}$
Cộng theo vế và rút gọn thu được:
$a^3+b^3+c^3\geq a^2\sqrt{bc}+b^2\sqrt{ac}+c^2\sqrt{ab}$
Ta có đpcm.
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi $a=b=c$
Bài 3:
Áp dụng BĐT Cauchy-Schwarz:
$\frac{a^2}{b+c}+\frac{b^2}{c+a}+\frac{c^2}{a+b}\geq \frac{(a+b+c)^2}{b+c+c+a+a+b}=\frac{(a+b+c)^2}{2(a+b+c)}=\frac{a+b+c}{2}$
Ta có đpcm
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi $a=b=c$
1. Cho a,b,c,d là các số dương. Chứng minh rằng: \(\sqrt{ab}+\sqrt{cd}\le\sqrt{\left(a+d\right)\left(b+c\right)}\)
2. Cho (x;y;z) và (a;b;c) là các số dương. Chứng minh rằng: \(\sqrt[3]{abc}+\sqrt[3]{xyz}\le\sqrt[3]{\left(a+x\right)\left(b+y\right)\left(c+z\right)}\)
3. Cho \(c>0\) và \(a,b\ge c\). Chứng minh rằng: \(\sqrt{c\left(a-c\right)}+\sqrt{c\left(b-c\right)}\le\sqrt{ab}\)
Cho các số thực dương a;b;c thỏa mãn: \(a\ge c;b\ge c\)
Chứng minh rằng:
\(\sqrt{c.\left(a-c\right)}+\sqrt{c.\left(b-c\right)}\le\sqrt{ab}\)
Vì a ; b ; c dương , áp dụng BĐT Cô - si cho các cặp số dương , ta có :
\(\frac{c}{b}+\frac{a-c}{a}\ge2\sqrt{\frac{c\left(a-c\right)}{ab}}\)
\(\frac{c}{a}+\frac{b-c}{b}\ge2\sqrt{\frac{c\left(b-c\right)}{ab}}\)
\(\Rightarrow2\ge2\sqrt{\frac{c\left(a-c\right)}{ab}}+2\sqrt{\frac{c\left(b-c\right)}{ab}}\)
\(\Rightarrow1\ge\frac{\sqrt{c\left(a-c\right)}+\sqrt{c\left(b-c\right)}}{\sqrt{ab}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{ab}\ge\sqrt{c\left(a-c\right)}+\sqrt{c\left(b-c\right)}\)
Dấu " = " xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\frac{c}{b}=\frac{a-c}{a};\frac{c}{a}=\frac{b-c}{b}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{c}{b}+\frac{c}{a}=1\) \(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}=\frac{1}{c}\)
Vì \(a;b\ge c\Rightarrow a=b=2c\)
Vậy ...
BĐT cần chứng minh tương đương: \(\sqrt{\frac{c\left(a-c\right)}{ba}}+\sqrt{\frac{c\left(b-c\right)}{ab}}\le1\)
Áp dụng BĐT Cauchy:
\(VT\le\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{c}{b}+\frac{a-c}{a}+\frac{c}{a}+\frac{b-c}{b}\right)=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{a-c+c}{a}+\frac{c+b-c}{b}\right)=1\) (đpcm)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(a=b=2c\)
Cho các số thực dương a,b,c thỏa mãn \(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\ge1\). CMR:
\(\frac{a+b}{\sqrt{ab+c}}+\frac{b+c}{\sqrt{bc+a}}+\frac{c+a}{\sqrt{ca+b}}\ge3\sqrt[6]{abc}\)
Giải:
\(GT\Leftrightarrow ab+bc+ca\ge abc\)
\(\Rightarrow ab\le\frac{ab+bc+ca}{c}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a+b}{\sqrt{ab+c}}\ge\frac{a+b}{\sqrt{\frac{ab+bc+ca}{c}+c}}=\frac{\left(a+b\right)\sqrt{c}}{\sqrt{\left(c+a\right)\left(c+b\right)}}\)
Tương tự rồi cộng lại: \(VT\ge\frac{\left(a+b\right)\sqrt{c}}{\sqrt{\left(c+a\right)\left(c+b\right)}}+\frac{\left(b+c\right)\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{\left(a+b\right)\left(a+c\right)}}+\frac{\left(c+a\right)\sqrt{c}}{\sqrt{\left(b+a\right)\left(b+c\right)}}\)\(\ge3\sqrt[3]{\sqrt{abc}}=3\sqrt[6]{abc}\)
Lần sau mấy bạn hỏi bài thì đăng lên nhé!
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c>0; a,b \(\ge\)c
\(\sqrt{c\left(a-c\right)}+\sqrt{c\left(b-c\right)}\le\sqrt{âb}\)
+ Theo BĐT Bunhiacopxki :
\(\left(\sqrt{c\left(a-c\right)}+\sqrt{c\left(b-c\right)}\right)^2\le\left(c+b-c\right)\left(a-c+c\right)\)
\(=ab\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{c\left(a-c\right)}+\sqrt{c\left(b-c\right)}\le\sqrt{ab}\)
Dấu "=" \(\Leftrightarrow\frac{c}{a-c}=\frac{b-c}{c}=\frac{c+b-c}{a-c+c}=\frac{b}{a}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow ab=c\left(a+b\right)\)
Cho a,b,c là độ dài 3 cạnh 1 tam giác và \(a\ge b\ge c\). Chứng minh rằng
\(\sqrt{a\left(a+b-\sqrt{ab}\right)}+\sqrt{b\left(a+c-\sqrt{ac}\right)}+\sqrt{c\left(c+b-\sqrt{bc}\right)}\ge a+b +c\)
Cho \(a;b;c\ge0.\) Cm:
1) \(a^3+b^3+c^3+3abc\ge ab\sqrt{2\left(a^2+b^2\right)}+bc\sqrt{2\left(b^2+c^2\right)}+ca\sqrt{2\left(c^2+a^2\right)}\)
2) \(a^2+b^2+c^2+ab+bc+ca\ge a\sqrt{2\left(b^2+c^2\right)}+b\sqrt{2\left(c^2+a^2\right)}+c\sqrt{2\left(a^2+b^2\right)}\)