Cho P=\(\dfrac{2x}{x+3}\)(x≠-3;x≠1).Tính giá trị của P biết
A.x=6 b.|x-2|=1
Cho: P= \(\dfrac{x^3-3}{x^2-2x-3}-\dfrac{2.\left(x-3\right)}{x+1}+\dfrac{x+3}{3-x}\). Rút gọn P
\(\dfrac{x^3-3}{x^2-2x-3}\)\(-\dfrac{2\left(x-3\right)}{x+1}\)\(+\dfrac{x+3}{3-x}\)
=\(\dfrac{x^3-3}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)\(-\dfrac{2\left(x-3\right)}{x+1}\)\(-\dfrac{x+3}{x-3}\)
=\(\dfrac{x^3-3-2x^2+12x-18-x^2-4x-3}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
=\(\dfrac{x^3-3x^2+8x-24}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
=\(\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+8\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)=\(\dfrac{x^2+8}{x+1}\)
Cho biểu thức P = (\(\dfrac{2x}{2x^2-5x+3}-\dfrac{5}{2x-3}\)):(\(3+\dfrac{2}{1-x}\))
a)Rút gọn P
b) Tính P với |3x-2|+1=5
c)Tìm x biết P>0
d) Tìm x biết P=\(\dfrac{1}{6-x^2}\)
a) đk: x khác 1; \(\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(P=\left[\dfrac{2x}{\left(2x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)}-\dfrac{5}{2x-3}\right]:\left(\dfrac{3-3x+2}{1-x}\right)\)
= \(\dfrac{2x-5\left(x-1\right)}{\left(2x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)}:\dfrac{5-3x}{1-x}\)
= \(\dfrac{-3x+5}{\left(2x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)}.\dfrac{1-x}{-3x+5}=\dfrac{-1}{2x-3}\)
b) Có \(\left|3x-2\right|+1=5\)
<=> \(\left|3x-2\right|=4\)
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-2=4< =>x=2\left(Tm\right)\\3x-2=-4< =>x=\dfrac{-2}{3}\left(Tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
TH1: Thay x = 2 vào P, ta có:
P = \(\dfrac{-1}{2.2-3}=-1\)
TH2: Thay x = \(\dfrac{-2}{3}\)vào P, ta có:
P = \(\dfrac{-1}{2.\dfrac{-2}{3}-3}=\dfrac{3}{13}\)
c) Để P > 0
<=> \(\dfrac{-1}{2x-3}>0\)
<=> 2x - 3 <0
<=> x < \(\dfrac{3}{2}\) ( x khác 1)
d) P = \(\dfrac{1}{6-x^2}\)
<=> \(\dfrac{-1}{2x-3}=\dfrac{1}{6-x^2}\)
<=> \(\dfrac{-1}{2x-3}=\dfrac{-1}{x^2-6}\)
<=> 2x - 3 = x2 - 6
<=> x2 - 2x - 3 = 0
<=> (x-3)(x+1) = 0
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\left(Tm\right)\\x=3\left(Tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Cho biểu thức: P = \(\dfrac{2x-9}{x^2-5x+6}\) - \(\dfrac{x+3}{x-2}-\dfrac{2x+1}{3-x}\)
a) Rút gọn P
b) Tìm x để P nguyên
a: \(P=\dfrac{2x-9-x^2+9+2x^2-4x+x-2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2-x-2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{x+1}{x-3}\)
Cho biểu thức: A = \(\dfrac{2x-9}{x^2-5x+6}-\dfrac{x+3}{x-2}\) và B = \(\dfrac{2x+1}{3-x}\)(x ≠ 2; x ≠ 3)
b) Rút gọn P = A - B
c) Tìm x để P ≤ 1
Làm lại nha cái này đúng, kia sai nha=)
b)
Với \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne3\\x\ne2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(P=A-B=(\dfrac{2x-9}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)}-\dfrac{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)})+\dfrac{2x-1}{x-3}\\ =\left(\dfrac{2x-9-x^2-9}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)}\right)+\dfrac{\left(2x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)}\\ =\dfrac{2x-x^2}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)}+\dfrac{2x^2-4x-x+2}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)}\\ =\dfrac{2x-x^2+2x^2-4x-x+2}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)}\\ =\dfrac{x^2-3x+2}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)}\\ =\dfrac{x^2-2x-x+2}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)}\\ =\dfrac{x\left(x-2\right)-\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{x-1}{x-3}\)
c)
Để P\(\ge1\) thì:
\(\dfrac{x-1}{x-3}\ge1\\ \Leftrightarrow x-3-x+1-1\ge0\\ \Leftrightarrow-3\ge0\left(vô.lý\right)\)
Vậy không tồn tại giá trị x để \(P\ge1\)
`HaNa☘D`
b)
\(P=A-B=\dfrac{2x-9}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)}-\dfrac{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)}\\ =\dfrac{2x-9}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)}-\dfrac{x^2-9}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)}\\ =\dfrac{2x-9-x^2+9}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)}\\ =\dfrac{2x-x^2}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)}\\ =\dfrac{x\left(2-x\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)}\\ =-\dfrac{x\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)}\\ =-\dfrac{x}{x-3}\)
c)
Để \(P\le1\) thì:
\(-\dfrac{x}{x-3}\le1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{x-3}\ge1\\ \Leftrightarrow x-3-x\ge1\\ \Leftrightarrow-3\ge1\left(vô.lý\right)\)
Vậy không tồn tại giá trị x để \(P\le1\)
`HaNa♬D`
a) \(\dfrac{4x}{x^2+2x}\)+\(\dfrac{8}{x^2+2x}\)
b) \(\dfrac{2x-3x}{x-2}\)-\(\dfrac{2x-4}{x-2}\)
c) \(\dfrac{2x-1}{x+3}\)-\(\dfrac{3x+2}{x+3}\)
d) \(\dfrac{11x}{2x-3}\)-\(\dfrac{18-x}{2x-3}\)
e) \(\dfrac{3\left(x-2\right)}{2x+1}\)-\(\dfrac{9x-3}{2x+1}\)
\(a,=\dfrac{4x+8}{x^2+2x}=\dfrac{4\left(x+2\right)}{x\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{4}{x}\\ b,=\dfrac{\left(2x-3\right)-\left(2x-4\right)}{x-2}=\dfrac{2x-3-2x+4}{x-2}=\dfrac{1}{x-2}\\ c,=\dfrac{2x-1-3x-2}{x+3}=\dfrac{-x-3}{x+3}=\dfrac{-\left(x+3\right)}{x+3}=-1\\ d,=\dfrac{11x-18+x}{2x-3}=\dfrac{12x-18}{2x-3}=\dfrac{6\left(2x-3\right)}{2x-3}=6\)
\(e,=\dfrac{3x-6-9x+3}{2x+1}=\dfrac{-6x-3}{2x+1}=\dfrac{-3\left(2x+1\right)}{2x+1}=-3\)
1, \(\dfrac{\left(2x-3\right)\cdot\left(2x+3\right)}{8}=\dfrac{\left(x-4\right)^2}{6}+\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)^2}{3}\)
2, \(x+2-\dfrac{2x-\dfrac{2x-5}{6}}{15}=\dfrac{7x-\dfrac{x-3}{2}}{5}\)
3, \(1-\dfrac{x-\dfrac{1+x}{3}}{3}=\dfrac{x}{2}-\dfrac{2x-\dfrac{10-7}{3}}{2}\)
4, \(\dfrac{x+1}{99}+\dfrac{x+3}{97}+\dfrac{x+5}{95}=\dfrac{x+7}{93}+\dfrac{9+x}{91}+\dfrac{x+11}{89}\)
4.
\(\dfrac{x+1}{99}+\dfrac{x+3}{97}+\dfrac{x+5}{95}=\dfrac{x+7}{93}+\dfrac{x+9}{91}+\dfrac{x+11}{89}\\ \Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{x+1}{99}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+3}{97}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+5}{95}+1\right)=\left(\dfrac{x+7}{93}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+9}{91}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+11}{89}+1\right)\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{x+100}{99}+\dfrac{x+100}{97}++\dfrac{x+100}{95}=\dfrac{x+100}{93}+\dfrac{x+100}{91}+\dfrac{x+100}{89}\\ \Rightarrow\left(x+100\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{99}+\dfrac{1}{97}+\dfrac{1}{95}-\dfrac{1}{93}-\dfrac{1}{91}-\dfrac{1}{89}\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x+100=0\Leftrightarrow x=-100\)
\(\text{1) }\dfrac{\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)}{8}=\dfrac{\left(x-4\right)^2}{6}+\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)^2}{3}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)}{8}\cdot24=\left[\dfrac{\left(x-4\right)^2}{6}+\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)^2}{3}\right]24\\ \Leftrightarrow3\left(4x^2-9\right)=4\left(x^2-8x+16\right)+8\left(x^2-4x+4\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow12x^2-27=4x^2-32x+64+8x^2-32x+32\\ \Leftrightarrow12x^2-27=12x^2-64x+96\\ \Leftrightarrow12x^2-12x^2+64x=96+27\\ \Leftrightarrow64x=123\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{123}{64}\\ \text{Vậy }S=\left\{\dfrac{123}{64}\right\}\\ \)
\(\text{2) }x+2-\dfrac{2x-\dfrac{2x-5}{6}}{15}=\dfrac{7x-\dfrac{x-3}{2}}{5}\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+2-\dfrac{2x-\dfrac{2x-5}{6}}{15}\right)15=\dfrac{7x-\dfrac{x-3}{2}}{5}\cdot15\\ \Leftrightarrow15x+30-2x-\dfrac{2x-5}{6}=21x-\dfrac{3x-9}{2}\\ \Leftrightarrow15x-2x-\dfrac{2x-5}{6}-21x+\dfrac{3x-9}{2}=-30\\ \Leftrightarrow-8x-\dfrac{2x-5}{6}+\dfrac{3x-9}{2}=-30\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(-8x-\dfrac{2x-5}{6}+\dfrac{3x-9}{2}\right)6=-30\cdot6\\ \Leftrightarrow-48x-2x+5+9x-27=-180\\ \Leftrightarrow-41x==-158\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{158}{41}\\ \text{Vậy }S=\left\{\dfrac{158}{41}\right\}\)
\(\text{3) }1-\dfrac{x-\dfrac{1+x}{3}}{3}=\dfrac{x}{2}-\dfrac{2x-\dfrac{10-7}{3}}{2}\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(1-\dfrac{x-1-x}{3}\right)6=\left(\dfrac{x}{2}-\dfrac{2x-1}{2}\right)6\\ \Leftrightarrow6+2=-3x+3\\ \Leftrightarrow-3x=8-3\\ \Leftrightarrow-3x=5\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{5}{3}\\ \\ \text{Vậy }S=\left\{-\dfrac{5}{3}\right\}\)
Cho \(A=\dfrac{x^3-3}{x^2-2x-3}+\dfrac{6-2x}{x+1}+\dfrac{x+3}{3-x}\)
a, Tìm điều kiện xác định và rút gọn A
b, Tìm x để A = x - 2
c, Cho x > -1. Tìm giá trị nhỏ nhất của A
a: ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{-1;3\right\}\)
Ta có: \(A=\dfrac{x^3-3}{x^2-2x-3}+\dfrac{6-2x}{x+1}+\dfrac{x+3}{3-x}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^3-3-2\left(x-3\right)^2-\left(x+3\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^3-3-2x^2+12x-18-x^2-4x-3}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^4-3x^2+8x-24}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2\left(x-3\right)+8\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2+8}{x+1}\)
b: Ta có: A=x-2
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+8=x^2-x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8+x+2=0\)
hay x=-10
1. giải pt :
a) \(\dfrac{1}{x-3}+2=\dfrac{5}{x-1}+x\)
b)\(\dfrac{2}{x^2+4x-21}=\dfrac{3}{x-3}\)
c) \(\dfrac{1}{x^2+2x+3}+4=\dfrac{1}{x^2+1}\)
d) \(\dfrac{2x+1}{2x-1}-\dfrac{2x-1}{2x+1}=\dfrac{8}{4x^2-1}\)
e) \(\dfrac{3x-1}{x-1}-\dfrac{2x+5}{x+3}+\dfrac{4}{x^2+2x-3}=1\)
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{\left(x+7\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{3x+21}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+7\right)}\)
=>3x+21=2
=>x=-19/3
d: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^2-\left(2x-1\right)^2=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+4x+1-4x^2+4x-1=8\)
=>8x=8
hay x=1
a/\(\dfrac{1-x}{x+1}+3=\dfrac{2x+3}{x+1}\)
b/\(\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)^2}{2x-3}-1=\dfrac{x^2+10}{2x-3}\)
c/\(\dfrac{5x-2}{2-2x}+\dfrac{2x-1}{2}=1-\dfrac{x^2+x-3}{1-x}\)
đk: \(_{x+1\ne0\Leftrightarrow x\ne-1}\)\(\dfrac{1-x}{x+1}+3=\dfrac{2x-3}{x+1}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1-x}{x+1}+\dfrac{3\left(x+1\right)}{x+1}=\dfrac{2x+3}{x-1}\Leftrightarrow1-x+3x+3-2x-3=0\Leftrightarrow-2x+1=0\Leftrightarrow-2x=-1\Leftrightarrow x=0,5\)
Giải các phương trình sau:
a) \(\dfrac { 3 + 2x } { 2+x} -1= \dfrac { 2-x} { 2 + x}\)
b) \(\dfrac { 5-2x} { 3} + \dfrac { x^2 - 1} 3x-1= \dfrac { ( x+2) ( 1-3x)} {9x-3}\)
c) \(\dfrac { 1} { (3-2x)^2} - \dfrac { 4} {3 + 2x )^2}= \dfrac {3} {9-4x^2} \)
d) \(\dfrac { 1} { x^2+ 2x+1} = \dfrac {4} { x + 2x^2 + x^3} = \dfrac {5} { 2x + 2x^2}\)
a)\(\frac{3+2x}{2+x}-1=\frac{2-x}{2+x}\) (x khác -2)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3+2x}{2+x}-\frac{2-x}{2+x}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1+3x}{2+x}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1+3x=2+x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=1\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\)
b) \(\frac{5-2x}{3}+\frac{x^2-1}{3}x-1=\frac{\left(x-2\right)\left(1-3x\right)}{9x-3}\) (x khác 1/3)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^3-3x+5}{3}+\frac{\left(x-2\right)\left(3x-1\right)}{3\left(3x-1\right)}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2-2x+3}{3}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) \(\frac{1}{\left(3-2x\right)^2}-\frac{4}{\left(3+2x\right)^2}=\frac{3}{9-4x^2}\) (x khác +- 3/2)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(3+2x\right)^2}{\left(3+2x\right)^2\left(3-2x\right)^2}-\frac{4\left(3-2x\right)^2}{\left(3+2x\right)^2\left(3-2x\right)^2}=\frac{9}{\left(3+2x\right)^2\left(3-2x\right)^2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9+12x+4x^2-4\left(9-12x+4x^2\right)-9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-12x^2+60x-36=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-12\left(x^2-5x+3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x^2-5x+3=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\Delta=b^2-4ac=25-12=13>0\)
\(x_1=\frac{-b+\sqrt{\Delta}}{2ac}=\frac{5+\sqrt{13}}{6}\)
\(x_2=\frac{5-\sqrt{13}}{6}\)
d) \(\frac{1}{x^2+2x+1}=\frac{4}{x+2x^2+x^3}=\frac{5}{2x+2x^2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2+2x+1}{1}=\frac{x+2x^2+x^3}{4}=\frac{2x+2x^2}{5}\)
Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau:
\(\frac{x^2+2x+1}{1}=\frac{x+2x^2+x^3}{4}=\frac{2x+2x^2}{5}=\frac{x^2+2x+1-\left(x+2x^2+x^3\right)+2x+2x^2}{1-4+5}\)
(dấu bằng thứ nhất của câu d là dấu cộng à???)
d) \(\frac{1}{x^2+2x+1}+\frac{4}{x+2x^2+x^3}=\frac{5}{2x+2x^2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{\left(x+1\right)^2}+\frac{4}{x\left(x+1\right)^2}=\frac{5}{2x\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+2=5\left(x+1\right)\Leftrightarrow3x=-3\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)