gõ latex đi b=)

\(A=\sqrt{x}+1\) (đã thu gọn)

\(B=\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}}{x+4}\) (đã thu gọn)

\(A=x-\sqrt{x}+1=\sqrt{x}\cdot\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}+1=\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)+1\)

\(A=\dfrac{3}{2\sqrt{x}}\) (đã thu gọn)

\(A=\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\) (đã thu gọn)

\(A=1-\sqrt{x}\) (đã thu gọn)

\(A=x-2\sqrt{x}-1=\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)-1\)

a) Ta có: \(\left(x+1\right)^2-\left(x-1\right)^2-3\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\)

\(=x^2+2x+1-x^2+2x-1-3\left(x^2-1\right)\)

\(=4x-3x^2+3\)

\(=-3x^2+4x+3\)

b) Ta có: \(5\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)-\dfrac{1}{2}\left(6-8x\right)^2+17\)

\(=5\left(x^2-4\right)-\dfrac{1}{2}\left(64x^2-96x+36\right)+17\)

\(=5x^2-20-32x^2+48x-16+17\)

\(=-27x^2+48x-19\)

1:

a: \(\left(2x-5\right)^2-4x\left(x+3\right)\)

\(=4x^2-20x+25-4x^2-12x\)

=-32x+25

b: \(\left(x-2\right)^3-6\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)-\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)\)

\(=x^3-6x^2+12x-8-\left(x^3-8\right)-6\left(x^2-16\right)\)

\(=-6x^2+12x-6x^2+96=-12x^2+12x+96\)

c: \(\left(x-1\right)^2-2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)+\left(x+2\right)^2+5\left(2x-3\right)\)

\(=\left(x-1-x-2\right)^2+5\left(2x-3\right)\)

\(=\left(-3\right)^2+5\left(2x-3\right)\)

\(=9+10x-15=10x-6\)

2: 

a: \(\left(2-3x\right)^2-5x\left(x-4\right)+4\left(x-1\right)\)

\(=9x^2-12x+4-5x^2+20x+4x-4\)

\(=4x^2+12x\)

b: \(\left(3-x\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)+\left(x-3\right)^3\)

\(=27-x^3+x^3-9x^2+27x-27\)

\(=-9x^2+27x\)

c: \(\left(x-4\right)^2\left(x+4\right)-\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)^2+3\left(x^2-16\right)\)

\(=\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4-x-4\right)+3\left(x^2-16\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2-16\right)\left(-8\right)+3\left(x^2-16\right)\)

\(=-5\left(x^2-16\right)=-5x^2+80\)

a/ \(A=\left(x-1\right)^3-4x\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)+3\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)

\(=x^3-3x^2+3x-1-4x^3+4x+3x^3-3\)

\(=-3x^2+7x-4\)

Thay x = 2 vào A được:

\(=-3.2^2+7.2-4=-2\)

Vậy: Giá trị của A khi x = 2 là -2

==========

b/ \(B=126y^3+\left(x-5y\right)\left(x^2+25y^2+5xy\right)\)

\(=126y^3+x^3-125y^3\)

Thay x = -5 và y = -3 vào B được: 

\(126.\left(-3\right)^3+\left(-5\right)^3-125.\left(-3\right)^3=-152\)

Vậy: Giá trị của B tại x = -5 và y = -3 là -152

==========

c/ \(C=a^3+b^3-\left(a^2-2ab+b^2\right)\left(a-b\right)\)

\(=a^3+b^3-\left(a-b\right)^3\)

\(=a^3+b^3-a^3+3a^2b-3ab^2+b^3\)

\(=2b^3+3a^2b-3ab^2\)

Thay a = -4 và b = 4 vào C được:

\(2.4^3+3.\left(-4\right)^2.4-3.\left(-4\right).4^2=512\)

Vậy: Giá trị của C tại a = -4 vào b = 4 là 512

a:Ta có: \(A=\left(x-1\right)^3-4x\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)+3\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)

\(=x^3-3x^2+3x-1-4x^3+4x+3x^3-3\)

\(=-3x^2+7x-4\)

\(=-3\cdot2^2+7\cdot2-4\)

\(=-12-4+14=-2\)

c: Ta có: \(C=a^3+b^3-\left(a-b\right)\left(a^2-2ab+b^2\right)\)

\(=a^3+b^3-a^3+3a^2b-3ab^2+b^3\)

\(=2b^3+3a^2b-3ab^2\)

\(=2\cdot4^3+3\cdot\left(-4\right)^2\cdot4-3\cdot\left(-4\right)\cdot4^2\)

\(=128+192+192=512\)

a: \(=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left[\left(3x-2\right)-\left(2x+5\right)\left(x-1\right)\right]}{x+1}\)

=3x-2-2x^2+2x-5x+5

=-2x^2+3

b: \(=\left(2x+1-3+x\right)^2=\left(3x-2\right)^2=9x^2-12x+4\)

c: =x^3-3x^2+3x-1-x^3-1+9x^2-1

=6x^2+3x-3

\(a,\left[\left(3x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)-\left(2x+5\right)\left(x^2-1\right)\right]:\left(x+1\right)\)

\(=\left[\left(3x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)-\left(2x+5\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\right]:\left(x+1\right)\)

\(=\left[\left(x+1\right)\left(3x-2-\left(2x+5\left(x-1\right)\right)\right)\right]:\left(x+1\right)\)

\(=\left[\left(x+1\right)\left(3x-2-2x^2+2x-5x+5\right)\right]:\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left[\left(x+1\right)\left(-2x^2+3\right)\right].\dfrac{1}{x+1}\)

\(=-2x^2+3\)

\(b,\left(2x+1\right)^2-2\left(2x+1\right)\left(3-x\right)\)

\(=\left(2x+1\right)\left[\left(2x+1\right)-2\left(3-x\right)\right]\)

\(=\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x+1-6+2x\right)\)

\(=\left(2x+1\right)\left(4x-5\right)\)

\(c,\left(x-1\right)^3-\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)-\left(3x+1\right)\left(1-3x\right)\)

\(=x^3-3x^2+3x-1-x^3-1-\left(3x-9x^2+1-3x\right)\)

\(=-3x^2+3x-2-3x+9x^2-1+3x\)

\(=6x^2+3x-3\)

\(a,\dfrac{\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-3}-\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{a}+3}-\dfrac{a-2}{a-9}\left(dkxd:a\ne9,a\ge0\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-3}-\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{a}+3}-\dfrac{a-2}{\left(\sqrt{a}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+3\right)-3\left(\sqrt{a}-3\right)-a+2}{a-9}\)

\(=\dfrac{a+3\sqrt{a}-3\sqrt{a}+9-a+2}{a-9}\)

\(=\dfrac{11}{a-9}\)

\(b,\dfrac{x+2}{x\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\left(dkxd:x\ge0,x\ne1\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{x+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+2+\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)-\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{x\sqrt{x}-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+2+x-1-x-\sqrt{x}-1}{x\sqrt{x}-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}}{x\sqrt{x}-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(\dfrac{\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-3}-\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{a}+3}-\dfrac{a-2}{a-9}\left(\text{đ}k\text{x}\text{đ}:a\ge0;a\ne9\right)\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a-3}\right)\left(\sqrt{a+3}\right)}-\dfrac{3\left(\sqrt{a}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-3\right)}-\dfrac{a-2}{\left(\sqrt{a}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{a-3}\right)}\\ =\dfrac{a+3\sqrt{a}-\left(3\sqrt{a}-9\right)-\left(a-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+3\right)}\\ =\dfrac{a+3\sqrt{a}-3\sqrt{a}+9-a+2}{\left(\sqrt{a}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+3\right)}\\ =\dfrac{11}{\left(\sqrt{a}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{a+3}\right)}\)

\(b,\dfrac{a+2}{x\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\left(\text{đ}k\text{x}\text{đ}:x\ge0;x\ne1\right)\\ =\dfrac{x+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\dfrac{1\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{x+2+\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x-1}\right)-\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x+1}\right)}\\ =\dfrac{x+2+x-1-x-\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)

a) \(ĐKXĐ:\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\x\ne1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(A=\dfrac{x+1-2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(A=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(A=\sqrt{x}-1+\sqrt{x}\)

\(A=2\sqrt{x}-1\)

b) Để A < -1

\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x}-1< -1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x}< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}< 0\) (Vô lí)

Vậy không có giá trị nào của x để A < -1

\(a,3x\left(x-2\right)-5x\left(1-x\right)-8\left(x^2-3\right)\)

\(=3x^2-6x-5x+5x^2-8x^2+24\)

\(=\left(3x^2+5x^2-8x^2\right)+\left(-6x-5x\right)+24\)

\(=0-11x+24\)

\(=-11x+24\)

\(b,\left(7x-3\right)\left(2x+1\right)-\left(5x-2\right)\left(x+4\right)-9x^2+17x\)

\(=14x^2+7x-6x-3-5x^2-20x+2x+8-9x^2+17x\)

\(=\left(14x^2-5x^2-9x^2\right)+\left(7x-6x-20x+2x+17x\right)+\left(-3+8\right)\)

\(=0+0+5\)

\(=5\)

`a)(sqrtx-3)/(sqrtx-2)-(2sqrtx-1)/(sqrtx-1)+(x-2)/(x-3sqrtx+2)`

`=(x-4sqrtx+3-(2sqrtx-1)(sqrtx-2)+x-2)/(x-3sqrtx+2)`

`=(2x-4sqrtx+1-2x+5sqrtx-2)/(x-3sqrtx+2)`

`=(sqrtx-1)/(x-3sqrtx+2)`

`=1/(sqrtx-2)`

`b)((x+2)/(xsqrtx-1)-sqrtx/(x+sqrtx+1)+1/(1-sqrtx)):(sqrtx-1)/2`

`=((x+2-x+sqrtx-x-sqrtx-1)/(xsqrtx-1))*2/(sqrtx-1)`

`=(1-x)/(xsqrtx-1)*2/(sqrtx-1)`

`=(-2(sqrtx+1))/(x+sqrtx+1)`

a) Ta có: \(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{x-2}{x-3\sqrt{x}+2}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\dfrac{\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}+\dfrac{x-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-4\sqrt{x}+3-2x+4\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}-2+x-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)

b) Ta có: \(\left(\dfrac{x+2}{x\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}+\dfrac{1}{1-\sqrt{x}}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+2-\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)-x-\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{-\sqrt{x}+1-x+\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{-\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{-2\sqrt{x}-2}{x\sqrt{x}-1}\)