a) Ta có: \(\left(x+1\right)^2-\left(x-1\right)^2-3\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=x^2+2x+1-x^2+2x-1-3\left(x^2-1\right)\)
\(=4x-3x^2+3\)
\(=-3x^2+4x+3\)
b) Ta có: \(5\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)-\dfrac{1}{2}\left(6-8x\right)^2+17\)
\(=5\left(x^2-4\right)-\dfrac{1}{2}\left(64x^2-96x+36\right)+17\)
\(=5x^2-20-32x^2+48x-16+17\)
\(=-27x^2+48x-19\)