Phân tích thành nhân tử
1) 144a^2-81
phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử
1 + 6x -6x\(^2\) - x\(^3\)
Ta có: \(1+6x-6x^2-x^3\)
\(=-x^3-6x^2+6x+1\)
\(=\left(-x^3+1\right)-6x\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=-\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)-6x\cdot\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(-x^2-x-1-6x\right)\)
\(=-\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+7x+1\right)\)
\(1+6x-6x^2-x^3\)
= (1-x^3)+(6x-6x^2)
=(1-x)(1+x+x^2)+6x(1-x)
=(1-x)( 1+ x+ x^2 + 6x)
=(1-x)(1+x^2 +7x)
Đây bạn ơi!
Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử
1) y2 - 4y + 4 - x2
2) 8x3 -12x2 + 6x - 2
1)
\(y^2-4y+4-x^2\\ =\left(y-2\right)^2-x^2\\ =\left(y-2-x\right)\left(y-2+x\right)\)
2)
\(8x^3-12x^2+6x-2\\ =2\left(4x^3-6x^2+3x-1\right)\\ =2\left(4x^3-4x^2-2x^2+2x+x-1\right)\\ =2\left(4x^2\left(x-1\right)-2x\left(x-1\right)+\left(x-1\right)\right)\\ =2\left(x-1\right)\left(4x^2-2x+1\right)\)
1) \(y^2-4y+4-x^2\)
\(=\left(y^2-4y+4\right)-x^2\)
\(=\left(y-2\right)^2-x^2\)
\(=\left(y-2-x\right)\left(y-2+x\right)\)
2) \(8x^3-12x^2+6x-1\)
\(=\left(2x\right)^3-3\cdot\left(2x\right)^2\cdot1+3\cdot2x\cdot1^2-1^3\)
\(=\left(2x-1\right)^3\)
\(=\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x-1\right)\)
phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử
1. 6x^2 + 15x
2. 9x^2 - 1
3. x^2 + 6x -y^2 +9
1. \(=3x\left(2x+5\right)\)
2. \(=\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)\)
3. \(=\left(x+3\right)^2-y^2=\left(x-y+3\right)\left(x+y+3\right)\)
1, = 3x.(2x + 5)
2. = (3x)2 - 12 = (3x - 1).(3x +1 )
3, =(x2 + 6x + 9) - y2 = (x + 3)2 - y2 =(x + y -3 ). (x - y +3)
3.\(x^2+6x-y^2+9=\left(x^2+6x+9\right)-y^2=\left(x+3\right)^2-y^2=\left(x+3-y\right)\left(x+3+y\right)\)
Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử
1)x^2-3x+2
2)x^2-x-6
3)x^2+7x+12
1: \(x^2-3x+2=\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
2: \(x^2-x-6=\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
3: \(x^2+7x+12=\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)\)
Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử
1)x^2-3x+2
2)x^2-x-6
3)x^2+7x+12
1) \(x^2-3x+2=\left(x^2-x\right)-\left(2x-2\right)=x\left(x-1\right)-2\left(x-1\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
2) \(x^2-x-6=\left(x^2-3x\right)+\left(2x-6\right)=x\left(x-3\right)+2\left(x-2\right)=\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
3) \(x^2+7x+12=\left(x^2+3x\right)+\left(4x+12\right)=x\left(x+3\right)+4\left(x+3\right)=\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)\)
1: \(x^2-3x+2=\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
2: \(x^2-x-6=\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
3: \(x^2+7x+12=\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)\)
phân tích thành nhân tử
1. 12x2 + 7x -12
2 . 2m2 + 10m + 8
1, \(12x^2+7x-12=12x^2+16x-9x-12=\left(3x+4\right)\left(4x-3\right)\)
2, \(2m^2+10m+8=2m^2+2m+8m+8=\left(2m+8\right)\left(m+1\right)\)
\(12x^2+7x-12=12x^2-9x+16x-12\)
\(=3x\left(4x-3\right)+4\left(4x-3\right)=\left(3x+4\right)\left(4x-3\right)\)
\(2m^2+10m+8=2m^2+2m+8m+8\)
\(=2m\left(m+1\right)+8\left(m+1\right)=2\left(m+4\right)\left(m+1\right)\)
\(1.12x^2+7x-12=\left(4x-3\right)\left(3x+4\right)\\ 2.2m^2+10m+8=2\left(m+1\right)\left(m+4\right)\)
phân tích các đa thức sau thành nhân tử
1/2x^3 + 4
\(\dfrac{1}{2}x^3+4\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(x^3+8\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(x^3+2^3\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2\cdot x+2^2\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)\)
=1/2(x^3+8)
=1/2(x+2)(x^2-2x+4)
Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử
1)3x^2+x-2
2)x^4+x^2+1
3)x^2+2xy-15y^2
\(3x^2+x-2=3x^2-2x+3x-2=x\left(3x-2\right)+\left(3x-2\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(3x-2\right)\)
\(x^4+x^2+1=\left(x^4+2x^2+1\right)-x^2=\left(x^2+1\right)^2-x^2=\left(x^2-x+1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
\(x^2+2xy-15y^2=x^2-3xy+5xy-15y^2=x\left(x-3y\right)+5y\left(x-3y\right)=\left(x+5y\right)\left(x-3y\right)\)
1: \(3x^2+x-2=\left(x+1\right)\left(3x-2\right)\)
2: \(x^4+x^2+1=\left(x^2+1-x\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
3: \(x^2+2xy-15y^2=\left(x+5y\right)\left(x-3y\right)\)
Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử
1) x^2 - 16y^2
2) 21x -21y + ax - ay
3) x^3 - 2x^2 + x
\(1,x^2-16y^2=\left(x-4y\right)\left(x+4y\right)\)
\(2,21x-21y+ax-ay=21\left(x-y\right)+a\left(x-y\right)=\left(21+a\right)\left(x-y\right)\)
\(3,x^3-2x^2+x=x\left(x^2-2x+1\right)=x\left(x+1\right)^2\)