a, \(\dfrac{x^2-x}{x-2}+\dfrac{4-3x}{x-2}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2-x+4-3x}{x-2}=\dfrac{x^2-4x+4}{x-2}\)

c) \(\dfrac{2}{x^2-9}+\dfrac{1}{x+3}\)

Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{x+3}=\dfrac{1\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{x-3}{x^2-9}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{x^2-9}+\dfrac{1}{x+3}=\dfrac{2}{x^2-9}+\dfrac{x-3}{x^2-9}=\dfrac{2+x-3}{x^2-9}=\dfrac{x-1}{x^2-9}\)

b: \(=\dfrac{a+2b}{3a-b}-\dfrac{2a-5b}{3a-b}\)

\(=\dfrac{a+2b-2a+5b}{3a-b}=\dfrac{-a+7b}{3a-b}\)

c: \(=\dfrac{2+x-3}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{x+1}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)

d: \(=\dfrac{4x+x^2-2x+2x+4}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{x^2+4x+4}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{x+2}{x-2}\)

e: \(=\dfrac{3x^2-x+3+1-2x+x^2-2x^2-2x-2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{2x^2-5x+2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)

a: =>a(x+1)(x+2)+bx(x+2)+cx(x+1)=1

=>a(x^2+3x+2)+bx^2+2bx+cx^2+cx=1

=>ax^2+3ax+2a+bx^2+2bx+cx^2+cx=1

=>x^2(a+b+c)+x(3a+2b+c)+2a=1

=>a+b+c=0 và 3a+2b+c=0 và a=1/2

=>a=1/2; b+c=-1/2; 2b+c=-3/2

=>b=-1; c=1/2; a=1/2

b: =>1=(ax+b)(x-1)+c(x^2+1)

=>x^2*a-a*x+bx-b+cx^2+c=1

=>x^2(a+c)+x(-a+b)-b+c=1

=>a+c=0 và -a+b=0 và -b+c=1

=>a+b=-1 và -a+b=0 và a+c=0

=>a=-1/2; b=-1/2; c=-a=1/2

a: \(A=\dfrac{x^2+2xy+y^2-x^2+xy+2y^2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{3y^2+3xy}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}=\dfrac{3y}{x-y}\)

ngu như con lợn

a) \(\dfrac{x}{x-y}+\dfrac{2y^2}{x^2-y^2}-\dfrac{x}{x+y}=\dfrac{x\left(x+y\right)+2y^2-x\left(x-y\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}=\dfrac{x^2+xy+2y^2-x^2+xy}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}=\dfrac{2y^2+2xy}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}=\dfrac{2y\left(x+y\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}=\dfrac{2y}{x-y}\)

b) \(B=\dfrac{x}{x-2}-\dfrac{4x}{x^2-4}-\dfrac{2}{x+2}=\dfrac{x\left(x+2\right)-4x-2\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{x^2+2x-4x-2x+4}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{x^2-4x+4}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)^2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{x-2}{x+2}\)

c) \(\dfrac{5}{x+1}-\dfrac{10}{-x^2+x-1}-\dfrac{15}{x^3+1}=\dfrac{5}{x+1}+\dfrac{10}{x^2-x+1}-\dfrac{15}{x^3+1}=\dfrac{5\left(x^2-x+1\right)+10\left(x+1\right)-15}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}=\dfrac{5x^2-5x+5+10x+10-15}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}=\dfrac{5x^2+5x}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}=\dfrac{5x\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}=\dfrac{5x}{x^2-x+1}\)

Lời giải:

a. ĐKXĐ: $x\neq 0;-1$

\(=\left(\frac{2x^2+3x}{(x+1)(x^2-x+1)}+\frac{x+1}{(x+1)(x^2-x+1)}\right).\frac{x^2-x+1}{x}\)

\(=\frac{2x^2+3x+x+1}{(x+1)(x^2-x+1)}.\frac{x^2-x+1}{x}=\frac{2x^2+4x+1}{x(x+1)}\)

b. ĐKXĐ: $x\neq 0; 1;2$

\(=\frac{x-(x-1)}{x(x-1)}:\frac{(x+1)(x-1)-(x-2)(x+2)}{(x-2)(x-1)}=\frac{1}{x(x-1)}:\frac{3}{(x-2)(x-1)}\)

\(=\frac{1}{x(x-1)}.\frac{(x-2)(x-1)}{3}=\frac{x-2}{3x}\)

c. ĐKXĐ: $x\neq 0; -1$
\(=\frac{x+1+x^2}{x(x+1)}.\frac{x(x+1)}{x}=\frac{x^2+x+1}{x}\)

\(a,=\left(\dfrac{1-x}{x}+\dfrac{x^3-x}{x}\right)\times\dfrac{x}{x-1}\\ =\dfrac{1-x+x^3-x}{x}\times\dfrac{x}{x-1}\\ =\dfrac{1-2x+x^3}{x-1}\\ b,=\left(\dfrac{x-x^2}{x.x^2}\right).\dfrac{x^2}{y}+\dfrac{x}{y}\\ =\dfrac{x-x^2}{xy}+\dfrac{x}{y}\\ =\dfrac{x-x^2+x^2}{xy}=\dfrac{x}{xy}=\dfrac{1}{y}\)

\(c,=\dfrac{3}{x}-\dfrac{2}{x}\times x+\dfrac{x}{3}\\ =\dfrac{3}{x}-2+\dfrac{x}{3}\\ =\dfrac{3-2x+x^2}{3x}\)