Lời giải:
a.

$x=\frac{-5}{6}-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{-3}{2}$

b.

$\frac{2}{3}x=\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{-2}{5}$

$x=\frac{-2}{5}: \frac{2}{3}=\frac{-3}{5}$

c.

$\frac{7}{8}x=\frac{2}{9}-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{-1}{9}$
$x=\frac{-1}{9}: \frac{7}{8}=\frac{-8}{63}$

d.

$\frac{5}{7}: x=\frac{1}{6}-\frac{4}{5}=\frac{-19}{30}$

$x=\frac{5}{7}: \frac{-19}{30}=\frac{-150}{133}$

e.

$(\frac{2}{5}-1\frac{2}{3}):x=\frac{2}{5}+\frac{3}{5}=1$

$\frac{-19}{15}: x=1$

$x=\frac{-19}{15}:1 =\frac{-19}{15}$

f.

$(-\frac{3}{4}+x).2\frac{2}{3}=1$

$\frac{-3}{4}+x=1: 2\frac{2}{3}=\frac{3}{8}$

$x=\frac{3}{8}+\frac{3}{4}=\frac{9}{8}$

a) \(\dfrac{2}{3}\times\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{3}\times\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{2}{12}-\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{0}{6}=0\)

b) \(\dfrac{8}{5}\times\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{2}{5}\times\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}\times\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{8}{20}-\dfrac{2}{10}-\dfrac{1}{10}=\dfrac{4}{10}-\dfrac{2}{10}-\dfrac{1}{10}=\dfrac{4-2-1}{10}=\dfrac{1}{10}\)

CHÚC EM HỌC TỐT NHÉ

a. 1/6 - 1/6 = 0 (hoặc 2/12 - 1/6= 2/12 - 2/12 = 0)

b. 4/5 - 1/2 x ( 2/5 - 1/5 ) = 4/5 - 1/2 x 1/5 

                                        = 4/5 x 2/10

                                        = 4/25

a, \(\sqrt{25}-3\sqrt{\dfrac{4}{9}}=5-3.\dfrac{2}{3}=3\)

b, \(\left(2-\dfrac{5}{3}\right):\left(\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{5}{21}-1\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{3}:\dfrac{6+5-21}{21}\)

\(=-\dfrac{1}{3}.\dfrac{21}{10}\)

\(=-\dfrac{7}{10}\)

a)

\(=\dfrac{13}{5}+\dfrac{7}{5}\cdot\dfrac{7}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{13}{5}+\dfrac{49}{10}\\ =\dfrac{26}{10}+\dfrac{49}{10}\\ =\dfrac{15}{2}\)

b)

\(=\dfrac{52}{4}-\dfrac{11}{3}:\dfrac{7}{6}\)

\(=\dfrac{52}{4}-\dfrac{22}{7}\\ =\dfrac{69}{7}\)

a) $2\dfrac35 + 1\dfrac25 . 3\dfrac12$

$= \dfrac{13}5 + \dfrac75.\dfrac72$

$= \dfrac{26}{10} + \dfrac{49}{10}$

$=\dfrac{15}2$.

b) $4\dfrac34 - 3\dfrac23 : 1\dfrac16$

$= \dfrac{19}4 - \dfrac{11}3 : \dfrac76$

$= \dfrac{19}4 - \dfrac{11}3 . \dfrac67$

$= \dfrac{19}4 - \dfrac{22}7$

$= \dfrac{45}{28}$.

`(sqrtx+2)/(sqrtx-3)-(sqrtx+1)/(sqrtx-2)-(3(sqrtx-1))/(x-5sqrtx+6)`

đk:`x>=0,x ne 4,x ne 9`

`=((sqrtx+2)^2-(sqrtx+1)(sqrtx+3)-3(sqrtx-1))/(x-5sqrtx+6)`

`=(x+4sqrtx+4-x-4sqrtx-3-3sqrtx+3)/(x-5sqrtx+6)`

`=(4-3sqrtx)/(x-5sqrtx+6)`

Ta có: \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{3\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{x-5\sqrt{x}+6}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}-\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-4-x+3\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}+3-3\sqrt{x}+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{3-\sqrt{x}}\)

`A=(sqrtx-1)/(sqrtx+1)-(sqrtx+3)/(sqrtx-2)-(x+5)/(x-sqrtx-2)`

`đk:x>=0,x ne 4`

`A=((sqrtx-1)(sqrtx-2)-(sqrtx+3)(sqrtx+1)-x-5)/(x-sqrtx-2)`

`=(x-3sqrtx+2-x-4sqrtx-3-x-5)/(x-sqrtx-2)`

`=(-x-7sqrtx-6)/(x-sqrtx-2)`

`=(-(sqrtx+1)(sqrtx+6))/((sqrtx+1)(sqrtx-2))`

`=(-(sqrtx+6))/(sqrtx-2)`

Ta có: \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{x+5}{x-\sqrt{x}-2}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}-\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\dfrac{x+5}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-3\sqrt{x}+2-x-4\sqrt{x}-3-x-5}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-x-7\sqrt{x}-6}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-\sqrt{x}-6}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)

\(A=\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{5^{101}}\)

\(5A=1+\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{5^{100}}\)

\(5A-A=1+\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{5^{100}}-\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{5^2}-...-\dfrac{1}{5^{101}}=1-\dfrac{1}{5^{101}}\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{1-\dfrac{1}{5^{101}}}{4}\)

Đặt `B=1/5+1/5^{2}+1/5^{3}+...+1/5^{101}`

`<=>5B=1+1/5+1/5^{2}+...+1/5^{100}`

`<=>5B-B=(1+1/5+1/5^{2}+...+1/5^{100})-(1/5+1/5^{2}+...+1/5^{101})`

`<=>5B-B=1+1/5+1/5^{2}+...+1/5^{100}-1/5-1/5^{2}-...-1/5^{101}`

`<=>4B=1-1/5^{101}`

`<=>B=(1-1/5^{101})/4`

`@Shả`

\(\dfrac{-1}{9}.\dfrac{-3}{5}+\dfrac{5}{-6}.\dfrac{-3}{5}-\dfrac{7}{2}.\dfrac{3}{5}\)

\(=\dfrac{3}{5}.\left(\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{7}{2}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{3}{5}.\left(\dfrac{2}{18}+\dfrac{15}{18}-\dfrac{63}{18}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{3}{5}.\left(-\dfrac{23}{9}\right)\)

\(=-\dfrac{69}{45}\)

a, \(=\dfrac{1+4}{5}+\dfrac{5+1+3}{9}=1+1=2\)

b, \(=\dfrac{1+4+2}{3}+\dfrac{1+2+5}{6}=\dfrac{6}{3}+\dfrac{8}{6}=2+\dfrac{4}{3}=\dfrac{6+4}{3}=\dfrac{10}{3}\)

`2/5 - 3/8 + 7/6 : 7/5`

`= 2/5 - 3/8 + 7/6 xx 5/7`

`= 2/5 - 3/8 +5/6`

`= 1/40+5/6`

`=103/120`