Cho \(a+b+c=1\) nhé các bạn.

Đặt ab + bc + ca = q; abc = r. Ta có:

\(A=\dfrac{\left(ab+bc+ca\right)+6\left(a+b+c\right)+27}{abc+3\left(ab+bc+ca\right)+9\left(a+b+c\right)+27}-\dfrac{1}{3\left(ab+bc+ca\right)}\)

\(A=\dfrac{q+33}{r+3q+36}-\dfrac{1}{3q}\).

Theo bất đẳng thức Schur: \(a^3+b^3+c^3+3abc\ge a^2b+b^2c+c^2a+ab^2+bc^2+ca^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)^3+9abc\ge4\left(a+b+c\right)\left(ab+bc+ca\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9r\ge4q-1\Leftrightarrow r\ge\dfrac{4q-1}{9}\).

Từ đó \(A\le\dfrac{q+33}{\dfrac{4q-1}{9}+3q+36}-\dfrac{1}{3q}\)

\(\Rightarrow A\leq \frac{27q^2+860q-323}{93q^2+969q}\)

\(\Rightarrow A+\dfrac{1}{10}=\dfrac{\left(3q-1\right)\left(121q+3230\right)}{30q\left(31q+323\right)}\le0\). (Do \(q=ab+bc+ca\le\dfrac{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}{3}=\dfrac{1}{3}\))

\(\Rightarrow A\leq \frac{-1}{10}\). Dấu "=" xảy ra khi và chỉ khi a = b = c = 1.

a) \(=x^3-\dfrac{1}{27}-x^2+\dfrac{2}{3}x-\dfrac{1}{9}=x^3-x^2+\dfrac{2}{3}x-\dfrac{2}{27}\)

b) \(=x^6-6x^4+12x^2-8-x^3+x+x^2-3x=x^6-6x^4-x^3+13x^2-2x-8\)

\(=\left(x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\left(\dfrac{4}{3}x+\dfrac{1}{9}-x+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\\ =\left(x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{3}x+\dfrac{4}{9}\right)\\ =\dfrac{1}{3}x^2+\dfrac{4}{9}x-\dfrac{1}{9}x-\dfrac{4}{27}\\ =\dfrac{1}{3}x^2+\dfrac{1}{3}x-\dfrac{4}{27}\)

::((

so hard

\(A=\dfrac{1}{3}+\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2+\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^3+...+\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^{2019}+\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^{2020}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{3}A=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2+\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^3+...+\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^{2021}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{3}A=A-\dfrac{1}{3}A=\dfrac{1}{3}+\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2+\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^3+...+\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^{2020}-\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2-\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^3-\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^{2021}=\dfrac{1}{3}-\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^{2021}< \dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow A< \dfrac{1}{2}\)

1: =>4a^3+4b^3-a^3-3a^2b-3ab^2-b^3>=0

=>a^3-a^2b-ab^2+b^3>=0

=>(a+b)(a^2-ab+b^2)-ab(a+b)>=0

=>(a+b)(a-b)^2>=0(luôn đúng)

2: \(a^4+b^4=\dfrac{a^4}{1}+\dfrac{b^4}{1}>=\dfrac{\left(a^2+b^2\right)^2}{1}=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{a^2}{1}+\dfrac{b^2}{1}\right)^2\)

=>\(a^4+b^4>=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{\left(a+b\right)^2}{2}\right)^2=\dfrac{\left(a+b\right)^4}{8}\)

\(a,=\sqrt{5}\left(2\sqrt{5}-3\right)+3\sqrt{5}=10-3\sqrt{5}+3\sqrt{5}=10\\ b,=5-\sqrt{3}-\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)=3\\ c,=\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)}{4}-\dfrac{2\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)}{4}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{5}-2-6-2\sqrt{5}}{4}=\dfrac{-8}{4}=-2\)

Do \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow3}\dfrac{f\left(x\right)-2}{x-3}\) hữu hạn \(\Rightarrow f\left(x\right)-2=0\) có nghiệm \(x=3\)

Hay \(f\left(3\right)-2=0\Rightarrow f\left(3\right)=2\)

\(\Rightarrow I=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow3}\left(\dfrac{f\left(x\right)-2}{x-3}\right).\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5f\left(x\right)+6}+1}=\dfrac{1}{4}.\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5.f\left(3\right)+6}+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{4}.\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5.2+6}+1}=\dfrac{1}{20}\)