Tìm GTNN của: C= x + \(\dfrac{1}{4x}\)+ \(\dfrac{x}{\left(2x+1\right)^{ }2}\)
Tìm GTNN của: C= x + \(\dfrac{1}{4x}\)+ \(\dfrac{x}{\left(2x+1\right)^{ }2}\)
P/s : Mik nghĩ là \(\left(2x+1\right)^2\)
\(C=x+\dfrac{1}{4x}+\dfrac{x}{\left(2x+1\right)^2}=\left[\dfrac{x}{\left(2x+1\right)^2}+\dfrac{2x+1}{16}+\dfrac{2x+1}{16}+\dfrac{1}{16x}\right]+\dfrac{3}{4}\left(x+\dfrac{1}{4x}\right)-\dfrac{1}{8}\)
AD BĐT AM - GM ta được : \(\dfrac{x}{\left(2x+1\right)^2}+\dfrac{2x+1}{16}+\dfrac{2x+1}{16}+\dfrac{1}{16x}\ge4\sqrt[4]{\dfrac{1}{16^3}}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(x+\dfrac{1}{4x}\ge2\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{4}}=1\)
Suy ra : \(C\ge\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{4}.1-\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{9}{8}\)
" = " \(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Cho \(P=\left(\dfrac{x^2-2x}{2x^2+8}-\dfrac{2x^2}{8-4x+2x^2-x^3}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{2}{x^2}\right)\)
a) Rút gọn.
b) Tìm GTNN của P khi x>1
Em cần câu b ạ. Cảm ơn ạ.
a) Ta có: \(P=\left(\dfrac{x^2-2x}{2x^2+8}-\dfrac{2x^2}{8-4x+2x^2-x^3}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{2}{x^2}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{x^2-2x}{2\left(x^2+4\right)}-\dfrac{2x^2}{4\left(2-x\right)+x^2\left(2-x\right)}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{2}{x^2}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{x^2-2x}{2\left(x^2+4\right)}-\dfrac{2x^2}{\left(2-x\right)\left(x^2+4\right)}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{2}{x^2}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{\left(x^2-2x\right)\left(x-2\right)}{2\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+4\right)}+\dfrac{4x^2}{2\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+4\right)}\right)\cdot\left(1-\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{2}{x^2}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{x^3-x^2-2x^2+4x+4x^2}{2\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+4\right)}\cdot\left(1-\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{2}{x^2}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{x^3+x^2+4x}{2\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+4\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x^2-x-2}{x^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{x\left(x^2+x+4\right)}{2\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+4\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)}{x^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x^2+x+4\right)\left(x+1\right)}{2x\left(x^2+4\right)}\)
Tìm giá trị lớn nhất (GTNN) của các biểu thức sau:
A= \(\dfrac{4+5\left|1-2x\right|}{7}\)
B= \(\dfrac{x^2+4x-6}{3}\)
C= \(\dfrac{5}{x^2-2x+3}\)
Tìm GTNN:
a) \(\dfrac{1}{-x^2+2x-4}\)
b) \(\dfrac{12}{12x-4x^2-13}\)
c) \(\dfrac{x^2-4x-4}{x^2-4x+5}\)
d) \(\dfrac{15}{-6x^2-5y^2+10xy-4x+10y-19}\)
e)\(\dfrac{x^2-2011}{4.\left(x^2+1\right)}\)
Tìm GTNN và GTLN nếu có của các biểu thức
\(A=\dfrac{2x^2-2x+5}{\left(x+1\right)^2}\)
\(B=\dfrac{4x^2+x+4}{x^2+x+1}\)
1. Tìm GTNN của \(y=x+\dfrac{1}{x}-5\) trên \(\left(0,+\infty\right)\)
2. Tìm GTNN của \(y=4x^2+\dfrac{1}{x}-4\) trên \(\left(0,+\infty\right)\)
3. Tìm GTLN của \(y=\dfrac{x^2+4}{x}\) trên \(\left(-\infty,0\right)\)
\(y=x+\dfrac{1}{x}-5\ge2\sqrt{\dfrac{x}{x}}-5=-3\)
\(y_{min}=-3\) khi \(x=1\)
\(y=4x^2+\dfrac{1}{2x}+\dfrac{1}{2x}-4\ge3\sqrt[3]{\dfrac{4x^2}{2x.2x}}-4=-1\)
\(y_{min}=-1\) khi \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(y=x+\dfrac{4}{x}\Rightarrow y'=1-\dfrac{4}{x^2}=0\Rightarrow x=-2\)
\(y\left(-2\right)=-4\Rightarrow\max\limits_{x>0}y=-4\) khi \(x=-2\)
Cho biểu thức P=\(\left(\dfrac{2x}{x^3+x^2+x+1}+\dfrac{1}{x+1}\right):\left(1+\dfrac{x}{x+1}\right)\)
a) Rút gọn P
b) Tính giá trị của P biết \(x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
c) Tìm GTNN của biểu thức \(\dfrac{1}{P}\)
giúp mk vs!!!!
ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{-1;-\dfrac{1}{2}\right\}\)
a) Ta có: \(P=\left(\dfrac{2x}{x^3+x^2+x+1}+\dfrac{1}{x+1}\right):\left(1+\dfrac{x}{x+1}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{2x}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)}+\dfrac{x^2+1}{\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\right):\left(\dfrac{x+1+x}{x+1}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2+2x+1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)}:\dfrac{2x+1}{x+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x+1}{2x+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2+2x+1}{\left(2x+1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)}\)
b) Vì \(x=\dfrac{1}{4}\) thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ
nên Thay \(x=\dfrac{1}{4}\) vào biểu thức \(P=\dfrac{x^2+2x+1}{\left(2x+1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)}\), ta được:
\(P=\left[\left(\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^2+2\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}+1\right]:\left[\left(2\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}+1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{16}+1\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{16}+\dfrac{1}{2}+1\right):\left[\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{16}+1\right)\right]\)
\(=\dfrac{25}{16}:\dfrac{51}{32}=\dfrac{25}{16}\cdot\dfrac{32}{51}=\dfrac{50}{51}\)
Vậy: Khi \(x=\dfrac{1}{4}\) thì \(P=\dfrac{50}{51}\)
Cho \(M=\left[\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{3x+\left(x+1\right)^2}-\dfrac{1-2x^2+4x}{x^3-1}+\dfrac{1}{x-1}\right]:\dfrac{2x}{x^3+x}\)
a, Rút gọn biểu thức M
b, Tìm giá trị của x để M đạt GTNN
a: \(M=\left[\dfrac{x^2-2x+1}{x^2+x+1}+\dfrac{2x^2-4x-1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}+\dfrac{1}{x-1}\right]\cdot\dfrac{x^2+1}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^3-3x^2+3x-1+2x^2-4x-1+x^2+x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x^2+1}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2+1}{2}\)
Tìm điều kiện của x để phân thức sau xác định;
a)\(\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{x-4}}{2x+2}\)
b)\(\dfrac{x^3+2x}{4x^2-25}\)
c)\(\dfrac{2x^2+2x}{8x^3+27}\)
d)\(\dfrac{2x+1}{\left(2x+2\right)\left(4y^2-9\right)}\)
`a,ĐKXĐ:x-4 ne 0,2x+2 ne 0`
`<=>x ne 4,x me -1`
`b,ĐKXĐ:4x^2-25 ne 0`
`<=>(2x-5)(2x+5) ne 0`
`<=>x ne +-5/2`
`c,ĐKXĐ:8x^3+27 ne 0`
`<=>8x^3 ne -27`
`<=>2x ne -3`
`<=>x ne -3/2`
`d,2x+2 ne 0,4y^2-9 ne 0`
`<=>2x ne -2,(2y-3)(2y+3) ne 0`
`<=>x ne -1,y ne +-3/2`
b) ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{\dfrac{5}{2};-\dfrac{5}{2}\right\}\)
c) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne-\dfrac{3}{2}\)
d) ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne-1\\y\notin\left\{\dfrac{3}{2};-\dfrac{3}{2}\right\}\end{matrix}\right.\)
M=\(\left(\dfrac{x^2-2x}{2x^2+8}-\dfrac{2x^2}{8-4x+2x^2-x^3}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{2}{x^2}\right)\)
a) tìm ĐKXĐ của x
b) rút gọn M
c) tìm x để M≥-3
a: ĐKXĐ: x<>2; x<>0
b: \(M=\left(\dfrac{x^2-2x}{2\left(x^2+4\right)}+\dfrac{2x^2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+4\right)}\right)\cdot\dfrac{x^2-x-2}{x^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x^2-2x\right)\left(x-2\right)+4x^2}{2\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+4\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)}{x^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^3-2x^2-2x^2+4x}{2\left(x^2+4\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x+1}{x^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{x}{2}\cdot\dfrac{x+1}{x^2}=\dfrac{x+1}{2x}\)
c: M>=-3
=>(x+1+6x)/2x>=0
=>(7x+1)/x>=0
=>x>0 hoặc x<=-1/7