\(\dfrac{x-130}{20}\)+\(\dfrac{x-100}{25}\)+\(\dfrac{x-60}{30}\)+\(\dfrac{x-10}{35}\)=10

⇔\(\dfrac{2625\left(x-130\right)}{52500}\)+\(\dfrac{2100\left(x-100\right)}{52500}\)+\(\dfrac{1750\left(x-60\right)}{52500}\)+\(\dfrac{1500\left(x-10\right)}{52500}\)=\(\dfrac{525000}{52500}\)

⇔2625\(x\)-341250+2100\(x\)-210000+1750\(x\)-105000+1500\(x\)-15000=525000

⇔ 7975\(x\) = 1196250

⇔ \(x\) = \(\dfrac{1196250}{7975}\)

⇔\(x \) = 150

\(\dfrac{100}{x}-\dfrac{100}{x+10}=\dfrac{30}{60}=0,5\left(ĐKXĐ:x\ne0;x\ne-10\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{100\left(x+10\right)-100x}{x\left(x+10\right)}=\dfrac{0,5x\left(x+10\right)}{x\left(x+10\right)}\\ \Leftrightarrow100x-100x+1000=0,5x^2+5x\\ \Leftrightarrow0,5x^2+5x-1000=0\\ \Leftrightarrow0,5x^2-20x+25x-1000=0\\ \Leftrightarrow0,5x.\left(x-40\right)+25.\left(x-40\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(0,5x+25\right)\left(x-40\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}0,5x+25=0\\x-40=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-50\\x=40\end{matrix}\right.\\ Vậy:S=\left\{-50;40\right\}\)

a) \(\dfrac{x+1}{4}-\dfrac{5+2x}{8}=\dfrac{3-4x}{2}\)

⇔\(\dfrac{2\left(x+1\right)}{8}-\dfrac{5+2x}{8}=\dfrac{4\left(3-4x\right)}{8}\) 

⇔ 2x + 2 - 5 - 2x = 12 -16x

⇔ 16x = 15 

⇔ x = 15/16

b) \(\dfrac{4-3x}{5}-\dfrac{4-x}{10}=\dfrac{x+2}{2}\)

⇔\(\dfrac{2\left(4-3x\right)}{10}-\dfrac{4-x}{10}=\dfrac{5\left(x+2\right)}{10}\)

⇔ 8 - 6x - 4 + x = 5x + 10

⇔ 10x = -6

⇔ x = -6/10

Câu 1:

x + 1/4 - 5 + 2x/8 = 3 - 4x/2

<=> 2x + 2/8 - 5 + 2x/8 = 12 - 16x/8

<=> 2x + 2 - 5 - 2x = 12 - 16x

<=> -3 = 12 - 16x <=> 15 = 16x <=> x = 15/16

Câu 2:

4 - 3x/5 - 4 - x/10 = x + 2/2

<=> 8 - 6x/10 - 4 - x/10 = 5x + 10/10

<=> 8 - 6x - 4 + x = 5x + 10

<=> 4 - 5x = 5x + 10

<=> 4 = 10x + 10 <=> 10x = -6 <=> x = -3/5

\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(x-10\right)=60x-60\left(x-10\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(x-10\right)=600\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-10x-200=0\)

=>(x-20)(x+10)=0

=>x=20 hoặc x=-10

\(\dfrac{60}{x-10}-\dfrac{60}{x}=\dfrac{3}{10}\)đk : x khác 10 ; 0 

\(\Leftrightarrow600x-600\left(x-10\right)=3x\left(x-10\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-30x-6000=0\Leftrightarrow x=50;x=-40\left(tm\right)\)

ĐKXĐ:\(x\ne-2\)

\(\dfrac{1}{x+2}-1=\dfrac{5x+7}{x+2}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x+2}-\dfrac{5x+7}{x+2}=1\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1-5x-7}{x+2}=1\\ \Leftrightarrow-5x-6=x+2\\ \Leftrightarrow x+2+5x+6=0\\ \Leftrightarrow6x+8=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{4}{3}\left(tm\right)\)

\(\dfrac{x+2}{x-2}-\dfrac{2}{x^2-2x}=\dfrac{1}{x}\left(đk:x\ne0,x\ne2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)x-2}{x\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{x^2-2x}{x\left(x-2\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x-2=x^2-2x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x=2\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

Cho mình sửa lại nhé:

\(\dfrac{x+2}{x-2}-\dfrac{2}{x^2-2x}=\dfrac{1}{x}\left(đk:x\ne0,x\ne2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)x-2}{x\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{x-2}{x\left(x-2\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x-2=x-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(ktm\right)\\x=-1\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

a: =>3x+3=4x-4

=>-x=-7

hay x=7(nhận)

b: (x-1)(x-3)=0

=>x-1=0 hoặc x-3=0

=>x=1 hoặc x=3

c: 2(x-1)+x=0

=>2x-2+x=0

=>3x-2=0

hay x=2/3

a, ĐKXĐ : x ≠ 1 ; x ≠ -1

\(\Rightarrow3\left(x+1\right)=4\left(x-1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x+3=4x-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x=-7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=7\left(N\right)\)

b,

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

c,

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-2+x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{3}\)

ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{10;-10\right\}\)

Ta có: \(\dfrac{720}{x+10}+4=\dfrac{720}{x-10}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{720\left(x-10\right)}{\left(x+10\right)\left(x-10\right)}+\dfrac{4\left(x^2-100\right)}{\left(x+10\right)\left(x-10\right)}=\dfrac{720\left(x+10\right)}{\left(x+10\right)\left(x-10\right)}\)

Suy ra: \(720x-7200+4x^2-400-720x-7200=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2=14800\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=3700\)

hay \(x\in\left\{10\sqrt{37};-10\sqrt{37}\right\}\)

ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\pm10\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{180}{x-10}-\dfrac{180}{x+10}=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{180\left(x+10-x+10\right)}{\left(x-10\right)\left(x+10\right)}=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3600}{x^2-100}=1\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2-100=3600\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=3700\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\pm10\sqrt{37}\) (thỏa mãn)

Lời giải:

Để pt có 2 nghiệm $x_1,x_2$ thì:

$\Delta'=1+(3+m)=4+m\geq 0\Leftrightarrow m\geq -4$ (chứ không phải với mọi m như đề bạn nhé)!

Áp dụng định lý Viet: \(\left\{\begin{matrix} x_1+x_2=-2\\ x_1x_2=-(m+3)\end{matrix}\right.\)

$x_1, x_2\neq 0\Leftrightarrow -(m+3)\neq 0\Leftrightarrow m\neq -3$

$\frac{x_1}{x_2}-\frac{x_2}{x_1}=\frac{-8}{3}$

$\Leftrightarrow \frac{x_1^2-x_2^2}{x_1x_2}=\frac{-8}{3}$

$\Leftrightarrow \frac{-2(x_1-x_2)}{-(m+3)}=\frac{-8}{3}$
$\Leftrightarrow x_1-x_2=\frac{4}{3}(m+3)$

$\Rightarrow (x_1-x_2)^2=\frac{16}{9}(m+3)^2$

$\Leftrightarrow (x_1+x_2)^2-4x_1x_2=\frac{16}{9}(m+3)^2$
$\Leftrightarrow 4+4(m+3)=\frac{16}{9}(m+3)^2$

$\Leftrightarrow m+3=3$ hoặc $m+3=\frac{-3}{4}$

$\Leftrightarrow m=0$ hoặc $m=\frac{-15}{4}$ (đều thỏa mãn)