10. The man _______ next to you yesterday is my uncle.

A. sat

B. who sit

C. sitting

D. who sitting

11. The book, _______ by To Hoai, is so interesting that my kids read it every night.

A. is written

B. written

B. which is written

D. writing

12. They called a woman ________ was a psychic

A. that

B. whom

C. in whom

D. at whom

I, reduce the following clause,using participle or to infinitive

1. i have just read a novel which was written by jack London

=> i have just read a novel written by jack London.

2,J. Gagarin was the first man who flew into space

=>J.Gagarin was the first man to fly into space.

3, A tour guide who is taking us to Ha Long Bay can speak three languages.

=> A tour guide taking us to Ha Long Bay can speak three languages.

4, he was the last emperor who rules both parts of the empire

=> he was the last emperor to rule both parts of the empire.

II,combine the sentences or rewrite them to make conditional sentencess

1. you travel on a budget flight, so you have to pay for your drinks and food.

=> if you travel on a budget flight, you will have to pay for your drinks and food.

2, whenever the weather is fine, i walk to work instead of driving.

=> if the weather is fine, i will walk to work instead of driving.

3, you leave a fish out of water.it dies

if you leave a fish out of water, it will die.

4,i usually go to Nha Trang when i have a long holiday.

if i have a long holiday, I will go to Nha Trang.

1 I have just read the novel written by Jack London

2 J.Gagarin was the first man to fly into space

3 A tour guide taking us to Ha Long can speak three languages

4 He was the last emperor to rule both parts of the empire

II

1 If you travel on a budget flight, you will have to pay for your drinks and food

2 If the weather is fine, I will walk to work instead of driving

3 If you leave a fish out of water, it dies

4 If I have a long holiday, I go to Nha Trang

The features in exercise 1 are mentioned:

- the genre and easy to read: Chicken Soup for the Soul is a heartwarming and easy-to-read collection of true stories.

- ideas that I can learn from: The thing I like most about the book is the way I am taught to care for others, love myself, and overcome obstacles.

1. I (see)........................have seen....................... her before.

2. I (read) .........have read..................the novel written by Jack London several times before.

3. What    you (do)..........did you do............ yesterday?

4.    You (watch)........did you watch.................. TV last night?

5. She (be)...........was........... born in 1980.

6. He (write).......has written............... a book since last year.

7 Mr Green.(teach).....has taught.............. English in this school since he (graduate) .........graduated............from the university in 1986.

8. How long       you (learn)..........have you learnt.............. English?

9.-This is my house.  -How long    you (live) ..............have you lived................... here?
-I (live) .................have lived....................... here since 1970.
10. He (live) .................had lived....... in London for two years and then (go)......went............. to Edinburgh.
11.-     You (wear) ................Did you wear.................your hair long when you were at school? 
   -Yes, my mother (insist) .............insisted..........on it.
12. But when I (leave).......left........... school I (cut)..........cut....... my hair and (wear) ..........has worn......... it short ever since.
13. My brother (write)......has written.......... several plays. He just (finish).........has just finished........... his second tragedy.
14. I (not see).......................haven't seen................... him for three years. I wonder where he is.
15. He (not smoke)...............hasn't smoked....................... for two weeks. He is trying to give it up.
16. Chopin (compose)...............composed............................ some of his music in Majorca.
17. -When       he (arrive).................did he arrived............................? 
    - He (arrive) .................arrived................... at 2.00.
18.      You (lock) ...........Had you locked............. the door before you left the house?
19. I (read).........read...........his books when I was at school. I (enjoy) ........enjoyed...........them very much.
20. I can't go out because I (not finish)...........haven't finished............................ my work.
21. -I never (drink)...........................have never drunk........................... whisky. -Well, have some now.
22. I (write)..................have written..................... the letter but I can't find a stamp.
23. - The clock is slow. - It isn't slow, it (stop) ............has stopped................................
24. Here are your shoes; I just (clean) .................have just cleaned............................them.
25. I (leave).............left................. home at 8.00 and (get)................got................. here at twelve.
26. I (do)...........did............... this sort of work when I (be)............was...................... an apprentice.
27. He just (go).................has just gone............................ out.
28. He (go)................went.................... out ten minutes ago.
29.      You (have).............Have you had.................. breakfast yet? ~ Yes, I (have)...............had....... it at 8.00.
30. I (meet) ...........met.....................him last June.
31.      You (see) ................Did you see.................the moon last night?
32. The concert (begin).........began........... at 2.30 and (last)..........lasted................... for two hours. Everyone (enjoy) ....................enjoyed............it very much.
33. The play just (begin)............has just begun....................... You are a little late.
34. The actors (arrive).....arrived........... yesterday and (start) .......started............rehearsals early this morning.
35. It (be)..........was.............. very cold this year. I wonder when it is going to get warmer.
36. Cervantes (write) ..................wrote.................... Don Quixote.
37. We (miss)..................missed................ the bus. Now we'll have to walk.
38. He (break)....................broke...................... his leg in a skiing accident last year.
39. Mr Pound is the bank manager. He (be) ..................has been..............here for five years.

40. Mr Count (work)................had worked.................... as a cashier for twenty-five years. Then he (retire).............retired................ and (go) .............went...................to live in the country.

Choose the correct answers :

41. "Is this the address to _________ you want the package sent ?"

A. where B. that C. which D. whom

42."Excuse me, but there is something _____ immediately." "Certainly."

A.which I must speak to you B.which I must speak to you about it

C. that I must speak to you about D. that I must speak to you

43. Most folk songs are ballads ____ have simple words and tell simple stories.

A. what B. whose C. how D. that

44. A battery is a device _________ electricity by chemical means.

A. it produces B. by which production of

C. produces D. which produces

45 I have three brothers, _________ are policemen.

A. that all of them B. who they all

C. all of whom D. who all of them

46. The agreement ended 6 -month negotiation. It was signed yesterday.

A.The agreement which ended 6-month negotiation was signed yesterday.

B.The agreement which was signed yesterday lasted 6-month.

C.The negotiation which lasted six month was signed yesterday.

D.The agreement which was signed yesterday ended 6-month negotiation.

47. The novel "Tom Sawyer", ______ was written by Mark Twain, is my all-

time favourite.

A. that B. what C. which D. who

48. Everything ______ they said was true.

A. which B. what C. how D. that

49. Yesterday she had to do a difficult English test for ______ she did not

prepare.

A. it B. that C. which D. what

50. _______ was a French Emperor, fought his final battle in Waterloo.

A. Napoleon Bonaparte who C. Napoleon Bonaparte, that

B. Napoleon Bonaparte, who D. Napoleon Bonaparte, whose

51. Vicky, __________ name was missed off the list, wasn’t very pleased.

A. which B. whom C. whose D. who

52. The new computer system _____________ for the post office will allow

accounts to be managed over the Internet.

A. design B.designing C. designed D.which designing

53. Many forest fires are caused by cigarettes ___________ out of cars.

A. are throwing B. have thrown C. throw D. thrown

54. The man_________ part in the robbery refused to give any information.

A. took B. taking C. to take D. who take

55. The travel agent gave me a brochure _______ all the needed information.

A. contains B.to contain C.containing D.which contain

56.I read `The Old Man and the Sea ’, ________written by Ernest Hemingway.

A. a novel B. that is a novel C. which D. which has

57. Who is it_________is waiting at the gate?

A. whom B. he C. which D. that

41. "Is this the address to _________ you want the package sent ?"

A. where B. that C. which D. whom

42."Excuse me, but there is something _____ immediately." "Certainly."

A.which I must speak to you B.which I must speak to you about it

C. that I must speak to you about D. that I must speak to you

43. Most folk songs are ballads ____ have simple words and tell simple stories.

A. what B. whose C. how D. that

44. A battery is a device _________ electricity by chemical means.

A. it produces B. by which production of

C. produces D. which produces

45 I have three brothers, _________ are policemen.

A. that all of them B. who they all

C. all of whom D. who all of them

46. The agreement ended 6 -month negotiation. It was signed yesterday.

A.The agreement which ended 6-month negotiation was signed yesterday.

B.The agreement which was signed yesterday lasted 6-month.

C.The negotiation which lasted six month was signed yesterday.

D.The agreement which was signed yesterday ended 6-month negotiation.

47. The novel "Tom Sawyer", ______ was written by Mark Twain, is my all-

time favourite.

A. that B. what C. which D. who

48. Everything ______ they said was true.

A. which B. what C. how D. that

49. Yesterday she had to do a difficult English test for ______ she did not

prepare.

A. it B. that C. which D. what

50. _______ was a French Emperor, fought his final battle in Waterloo.

A. Napoleon Bonaparte who C. Napoleon Bonaparte, that

B. Napoleon Bonaparte, who D. Napoleon Bonaparte, whose

51. Vicky, __________ name was missed off the list, wasn’t very pleased.

A. which B. whom C. whose D. who

52. The new computer system _____________ for the post office will allow

accounts to be managed over the Internet.

A. design B.designing C. designed D.which designing

53. Many forest fires are caused by cigarettes ___________ out of cars.

A. are throwing B. have thrown C. throw D. thrown

54. The man_________ part in the robbery refused to give any information.

A. took B. taking C. to take D. who take

55. The travel agent gave me a brochure _______ all the needed information.

A. contains B.to contain C.containing D.which contain

56.I read `The Old Man and the Sea ’, ________written by Ernest Hemingway.

A. a novel B. that is a novel C. which D. which has

57. Who is it_________is waiting at the gate?

A. whom B. he C. which D. that

1) I couldn't remember the time ___D___ there was no internet.
A. what B. who C. which D. when
2) The restaurant __A____ we had our dinner was the most expensive in this city.
A. where B. which C. when D. that
3) The top model about __C____ I was telling you is on TV now.
A. who B. which C. that D. whom
4) Are you the student ____A__ mother called me yesterday?
A. whose B. who C. that D. when
5) Mary, _D____ has only been in Japan for 3 months, speaks Japanese perfectly.
A. that B. whom C. which D. who

1. She gives her children everything ..................... they want.

A. that B. who C. whom D. what

2. Tell me ...................... you want and I will try to help you.

A. that B. what C. who D. which

3. The place ......................... we spent our holiday was really beautiful.

A. what B. who C. where D. which

4.What was the name of the girl….passport was stolen?

A. whose B. who C. which D. when

5. The bed ...................... I slept in was too soft.

A. whose B. which C. what D. who

6. Nora is the only person ......................... understands me.

A. which B. who C. what D. whose

7. Why do you always disagree with everything…I say?

A. who B. which C. when D. what

8. this is an awful film. It is the worst…I have never seen.

A. who B. that C. what D. whom

9.The hotel …we stayed was not clean.

A. who B. that C. where D. when

10. The last time …I saw her, she looked very beautiful.

A. who B. that C. where D. when

11. What was the name of the people …car had broken down.

A. which B. who C. whom D. whose

12. I recently went back to the town…I was born.

A. what B. where C. who D. which

13.The reason ........................... I phoned him was to invite him to a party.

A. what B. whose C. why D. which

14. I don’t agree with .................... you have just said.

A. what B. who C. when D. which

15. She told me her address ........................ I wrote on a piece of paper.

A. what B. which C. when D. where

1. She gives her children everything ..................... they want.

A. that B. who C. whom D. what

2. Tell me ...................... you want and I will try to help you.

A. that B. what C. who D. which

3. The place ......................... we spent our holiday was really beautiful.

A. what B. who C. where D. which

4.What was the name of the girl….passport was stolen?

A. whose B. who C. which D. when

5. The bed ...................... I slept in was too soft.

A. whose B. which C. what D. who

6. Nora is the only person ......................... understands me.

A. which B. who C. what D. whose

7. Why do you always disagree with everything…I say?

A. who B. which C. when D. what

8. this is an awful film. It is the worst…I have never seen.

A. who B. that C. what D. whom

9.The hotel …we stayed was not clean.

A. who B. that C. where D. when

10. The last time …I saw her, she looked very beautiful.

A. who B. that C. where D. when

11. What was the name of the people …car had broken down.

A. which B. who C. whom D. whose

12. I recently went back to the town…I was born.

A. what B. where C. who D. which

13.The reason ........................... I phoned him was to invite him to a party.

A. what B. whose C. why D. which

14. I don’t agree with .................... you have just said.

A. what B. who C. when D. which

15. She told me her address ........................ I wrote on a piece of paper.

A. what B. which C. when D. where

Đáp án:

1h. Bạn đã ở đâu ngày hôm qua? – Tôi ở tiệm sách.

2e. Bạn đã đi đâu? – Tôi đến Đà Lạt.

3a. Chuyến đi thế nào? – Nó rất tuyệt vời.

4g. Bạn đã đi cùng ai? – Tôi đi cùng gia đình mình.

5b. Bạn đã làm gì? – Tôi đã mua vài cuốn sách.

6d. Bữa tiệc sinh nhật Nam là khi nào? – Là hôm qua.

7f. Bạn đến HN bằng máy bay à? – Không, tôi đi bằng tàu.

8g. Bạn đến Đà Nằng bằng cách nào? – Tôi đi tàu.

1. A. that

2. B. what

3. A. whose

4. B. which

5. B. who

6. B. which

7. B. that

8.D. whose

9. B. which

10. A. whom

11. A. that

12.B. that