`A)2/3=x/60`

`=>40/60=x/60`

`=>x=40`

`B)-1/2=y/18`

`=>-9/18=y/18`

`=>y=-9`

`C)3/x=y/35=-36/84`

Mà `-36/84=(-3 xx 12)/(7 xx 12)=-3/7`

`=>3/x=-3/7`

`=>x=-7`

`y/35=-3/7=-15/35`

`=>y=-15`

`D)7/x=y/27=-42/54`

Mà `-42/54=(-7 xx 6)/(9 xx 6)=-7/9`

`=>7/x=-7/9`

`=>x=-9`

`y/27=-7/9=-21/27`

`=>y=-21`

a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{x}{60}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2\cdot60}{3}=40\)

Vậy: x=40

a: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{-4}=\dfrac{21}{y}=\dfrac{z}{-80}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)

=>x=-3; y=28; z=-60

b: 5/12=x/-72

=>x=-72*5/12=-6*5=-30

c: =>x+3=-5

=>x=-8

a: \(x-\dfrac{10}{3}=\dfrac{7}{15}\cdot\dfrac{3}{5}\)

=>\(x-\dfrac{10}{3}=\dfrac{21}{75}=\dfrac{7}{25}\)

=>\(x=\dfrac{7}{25}+\dfrac{10}{3}=\dfrac{21+250}{75}=\dfrac{271}{75}\)

b: \(x+\dfrac{3}{22}=\dfrac{27}{121}\cdot\dfrac{9}{11}\)

=>\(x+\dfrac{3}{22}=\dfrac{243}{1331}\)

=>\(x=\dfrac{243}{1331}-\dfrac{3}{22}=\dfrac{123}{2662}\)

c: \(\dfrac{8}{23}\cdot\dfrac{46}{24}-x=\dfrac{1}{3}\)

=>\(\dfrac{8}{24}\cdot\dfrac{46}{23}-x=\dfrac{1}{3}\)

=>\(\dfrac{2}{3}-x=\dfrac{1}{3}\)

=>\(x=\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)

d: \(1-x=\dfrac{49}{65}\cdot\dfrac{5}{7}\)

=>\(1-x=\dfrac{49}{7}\cdot\dfrac{5}{65}=\dfrac{7}{13}\)

=>\(x=1-\dfrac{7}{13}=\dfrac{6}{13}\)

1)

\(x-17=23\\ \Rightarrow x=23+17\\ \Rightarrow x=40\)

2)

\(2\left(x-1\right)=7+\left(-3\right)\\ \Rightarrow2x-2=4\\ \Rightarrow2x=4+2\\ \Rightarrow2x=8\\ \Rightarrow x=4\)

3)

\(4\left(x+5\right)^3-7=101\\ \Rightarrow4\left(x+5\right)^3=101+7\\ \Rightarrow4\left(x+5\right)^3=108\\ \Rightarrow\left(x+5\right)^3=108\div4\\ \Rightarrow\left(x+5\right)^3=27\\ \Rightarrow\left(x+5\right)^3=3^3\\ \Rightarrow x+5=3\Rightarrow x=3-5\\ \Rightarrow x=-2\)

4)

\(2^{x+1}\times3+15=39\\ \Rightarrow2^{x+1}\times3=39-15\\ \Rightarrow2^{x+1}\times3=24\\ \Rightarrow2^{x+1}=24\div3\\ \Rightarrow2^{x+1}=8\)

\( \Rightarrow2^{2+1}=8\\\Rightarrow2^3=8\Rightarrow x=2 \)

a) x - 17 = 23

x = 23 + 17

x = 40

Vậy x = 40

b) 2 ( x - 1 ) = 7 + ( - 3 )

x - 1 = 4 : 2

x = 2 + 1

x = 3

Vậy x = 3

c) 4 ( x + 3 )^3 - 7 = 101

4 ( x + 3 )^3 = ( 101 + 7 ) : 4

( x + 3 )^3 = 3^3

⇒ x + 3 = 3

⇒ x = 0

Vậy x = 0

d) 2^{ x+ 1 } . 3 + 15 = 39

2^{ x + 1 } = ( 39 - 15 ) : 3

2^{ x + 1 } = 2{ 2 + 1 }

⇒ x + 1 = 2 + 1

⇒ x = 2

Vậy x = 2

`a)`

`x-15 = -21`

`<=> x = -21 + 15`

`<=> x = -6`

`b)`

`42 - x = -7`

`<=> x = 42 - (-7)`

`<=> x = 42 + 7`

`<=> x = 49`

`c)`

`12 - (30-x) = -23`

`30-x = 12 - (-23)`

`30-x = 35`

`x = 30-35`

`x = -5`

`d)`

`31 - (17+x)=18`

`<=> 17+x = 31-18`

`<=> 17+x =13`

`<=> x = 13-17`

`<=> x = -4`

a) \(x-15=-21\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-21+15=-6\)

b) \(42-x=-7\)

\(\Rightarrow x=42+7=49\)

c) \(12-\left(30-x\right)=-23\)

\(\Rightarrow30-x=12+23=35\)

\(\Rightarrow x=30+35=65\)

d) \(31-\left(17+x\right)=18\)

\(\Rightarrow17+x=31-18=13\)

\(\Rightarrow x=13-17=-4\)

a) $x-15=-21$

$\Rightarrow x=-21+15=-6$

b) $42-x=-7$

$x=42+7=49$

c) $12-\left(30-x\right)=-23$

$30-x=12+23=35$

$x=30+35=65$

d) $31-\left(17+x\right)=18$

$17+x=31-18=13$

$x=13-17=-4$

a,-4/7=x/21
-12/21 = x/21
x= -12 

b,(x-3)/15=1/-5
x - 3 = -1/5 * 15
x - 3 = -3
x = 0

c,.(3x+8)/-12=-5/30
=> 3x + 8 = 2
=> 3x=-6
=>x=-2

a)\(x-5=-1\)

⇔\(x=4\)

b)\(x+30=-4\)

⇔\(x=-34\)

c)\(x-\left(-24\right)=3\)

⇔\(x+24=3\)

⇔\(x=-21\)

e)\(\left(x+5\right)+\left(x-9\right)=x+2\)

⇔\(x+5+x-9-x-2=0\)

⇔\(x-6=0\)

⇔\(x=6\)

f)\(\left(27-x\right)+\left(15+x\right)=x-24\)

⇔\(27-x+15+x-x+24=0\)

⇔\(66-x=0\)

⇔\(x=66\)

\(a.x-5=-1\)                      \(b.x+30=-4\)

\(x=\left(-1\right)+5\)                        \(x=\left(-4\right)-30\)

\(x=4\)                                    \(x=-34\)

\(c.x-\left(-24\right)=3\)                    \(e.\left(x+5\right)+\left(x-9\right)=x+2\)

\(x=3+\left(-24\right)\)                         \(x+5+x-9=x+2\)

\(x=-21\)                                  \(2x-4=x+2\)

                                                \(2x-x=2+4\)

                                                 \(x=6\)

\(f.\left(27-x\right)+\left(15+x\right)=x-24\)

\(27-x+15+x=x-24\)

\(27+15=x-24\)

\(42=x-24\)

\(x=24+42\)

\(x=66\)

a) Ta có: 12-5x=37

\(\Leftrightarrow5x=-25\)

hay x=-5

Vậy: x=-5

b) Ta có: 7-3|x-2|=-11

\(\Leftrightarrow3\left|x-2\right|=18\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-2\right|=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=6\\x-2=-6\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(x\in\left\{8;-4\right\}\)

c) Ta có: \(x+\dfrac{2}{8}=-\dfrac{15}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-15}{4}-\dfrac{2}{8}=\dfrac{-15}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}\)

hay x=-4

Vậy: x=-4

a, \(\Leftrightarrow5x=12-37=-25\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{25}{5}=-5\)

Vậy ...

b, \(\Leftrightarrow3\left|x-2\right|=7+11=18\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-2\right|=\dfrac{18}{3}=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=6\\x-2=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy ...

c, \(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{15}{4}-\dfrac{2}{8}=-4\)

Vậy ..

a)-5; b)8 hoặc -4;c)-4 nhé. Bn tham khảo nhé