\(A=\dfrac{3}{2^2}.\dfrac{8}{3^2}.\dfrac{15}{4^2}.....\dfrac{899}{30^2}\)

\(A=\dfrac{1.3}{2.2}.\dfrac{2.4}{3.3}.\dfrac{3.5}{4.4}.....\dfrac{29.31}{30.30}\)

\(A=\dfrac{1.3.2.4.3.5.....29.31}{2.2.3.3.4.4.....30.30}\)

\(A=\dfrac{1.2.3.....29}{2.3.4....30}.\dfrac{3.4.5.....31}{2.3.4.....30}\)

\(A=\dfrac{1}{30}.\dfrac{31}{2}=\dfrac{31}{60}\)

\(B=\dfrac{8}{9}.\dfrac{15}{16}.\dfrac{24}{25}.....\dfrac{2499}{2500}\)

\(B=\dfrac{2.4}{3.3}.\dfrac{3.5}{4.4}.\dfrac{4.6}{5.5}.....\dfrac{49.51}{50.50}\)

\(B=\dfrac{2.4.3.5.4.6.....49.51}{3.3.4.4.5.5....50.50}\)

\(B=\dfrac{2.3.4......49}{3.4.5....50}.\dfrac{4.5.6.....51}{3.4.5....50}\)

\(B=\dfrac{2}{50}.\dfrac{51}{3}=\dfrac{17}{25}\)

Giải:

\(A=\dfrac{3}{2^2}.\dfrac{8}{3^2}.\dfrac{15}{4^2}.....\dfrac{899}{30^2}.\)

\(A=\dfrac{1.3}{2^2}.\dfrac{2.4}{3^2}.\dfrac{3.5}{4^2}.....\dfrac{29.31}{30^2}.\)

\(A=\dfrac{1.2.3.....29}{2.3.4.....30}.\dfrac{2.3.4.....31}{2.3.4.....30}.\)

\(A=\dfrac{1}{30}.31=\dfrac{30}{31}.\)

Vậy \(A=\dfrac{30}{31}.\)

\(A=\dfrac{3}{2^2}.\dfrac{8}{3^2}.\dfrac{15}{4^2}............................\dfrac{899}{30^2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\dfrac{1.3}{2^2}.\dfrac{2.4}{3^2}.\dfrac{3.5}{4^2}..............................\dfrac{29.31}{30^2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\dfrac{1.3.2.4.3.5..........29.31}{2.2.3.3.4.4.........30.30}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\dfrac{\left(2.3.........29.30\right).\left(3.4.5......29.31\right)}{\left(2.3....29.30\right).\left(2.3.4.......29.30\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\dfrac{31}{2.30}=\dfrac{31}{60}\)

\(B=\dfrac{8}{9}.\dfrac{15}{16}.\dfrac{24}{25}....................................\dfrac{2499}{2500}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow B=\dfrac{2.4}{3.3}.\dfrac{3.5}{4.4}.\dfrac{4.6}{5.5}.............................\dfrac{49.51}{50.50}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow B=\dfrac{\left(2.3.4.....49\right).\left(4.5.6......51\right)}{\left(3.4.5....50\right)\left(3.4.5.....50\right)}=\dfrac{2.51}{50.3}=\dfrac{17}{25}\)

\(G=\dfrac{3}{2^2}.\dfrac{8}{3^2}.\dfrac{15}{4^2}....\dfrac{899}{30^2}\)

\(G=\dfrac{1.3}{2.2}.\dfrac{2.4}{3.3}.\dfrac{3.5}{4.4}....\dfrac{29.31}{30.30}\)

\(G=\dfrac{1.3.2.4.3.5....29.31}{2.2.3.3.4.4....30.30}\)

\(G=\dfrac{1.2.3....29}{2.3.4....30}.\dfrac{3.4.5....31}{2.3.4....30}\)

G=\(\dfrac{1}{30}.\dfrac{31}{2}=\dfrac{31}{60}\)

\(G=\dfrac{3}{2^2}.\dfrac{8}{3^2}.\dfrac{15}{4^2}........................\dfrac{899}{30^2}\)

\(G=\dfrac{1.3}{2.2}.\dfrac{2.4}{3.3}.\dfrac{3.5}{4.4}................\dfrac{29.31}{30.30}\)

\(G=\dfrac{2.3.4...........30}{2.3.4.............30}.\dfrac{1.3.4..............31}{2.3.4.............30}\)

\(G=\dfrac{31}{2}\)

Tìm y:

-y:1/2-5/2=4+1/2

-y:1/2 = 4+1/2+5/2

-y:1/2 = 7

-y = 7.2

y = -14

Vậy y = -14

f)\(-\dfrac{2}{17}+\dfrac{15}{23}+-\dfrac{15}{17}+\dfrac{4}{19}+\dfrac{8}{23}\)
\(=\left(-\dfrac{2}{17}+-\dfrac{15}{17}\right)+\left(\dfrac{15}{23}+\dfrac{8}{23}\right)+\dfrac{4}{19}\)
\(=-1+1+\dfrac{4}{19}\)
\(=0+\dfrac{4}{19}=\dfrac{4}{19}\)
g)\(-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{21}+-\dfrac{2}{6}+-\dfrac{5}{30}\)
\(=-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{7}+-\dfrac{1}{3}+-\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(=\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}+-\dfrac{1}{3}+-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)+\dfrac{1}{7}\)
\(=-\dfrac{3+2+1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{7}-1\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{7}{7}=-\dfrac{6}{7}\)

`f)(-2)/17 + 15/23 + (-15)/17 + 4/19 + 8/23`

`= (-2/17+ -15/17)+(15/23+8/23)+4/19`

`= -1+1+4/19`

`= 0 +4/19`

`= 0`

`g)(-1)/2 + 3/21 + (-2)/6 + (-5)/30`

`= (-1)/2 + 1/7 + (-1)/3 + (-1)/6`

`= (-21)/42 + 6/42 + (-14)/42 + (-7)/42`

`=(-36)/42`

`=(-6)/7`

\(f,-\dfrac{2}{17}+\dfrac{15}{23}-\dfrac{15}{17}+\dfrac{4}{19}+\dfrac{8}{23}\)

\(=-\dfrac{2}{17}-\dfrac{15}{17}+\dfrac{15}{23}+\dfrac{8}{23}+\dfrac{4}{19}\)

\(=-1+1+\dfrac{4}{19}\)

\(=\dfrac{4}{19}\)

\(g,-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{21}-\dfrac{2}{6}-\dfrac{5}{30}\)

\(=-\dfrac{5}{14}-\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(=-\dfrac{5}{14}-\dfrac{7}{14}\)

\(=-\dfrac{6}{7}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{2}{9}=\dfrac{3}{3\times3}+\dfrac{2}{9}=\dfrac{3}{9}+\dfrac{2}{9}=\dfrac{5}{9}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{8}=\dfrac{4}{2\times4}+\dfrac{3}{8}=\dfrac{4}{8}+\dfrac{3}{8}=\dfrac{7}{8}\)

\(\dfrac{5}{12}+\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{5}{12}+\dfrac{2\times4}{3\times4}=\dfrac{5}{12}+\dfrac{8}{12}=\dfrac{13}{12}\)

\(\dfrac{5}{16}+\dfrac{3}{8}=\dfrac{5}{16}+\dfrac{3\times2}{8\times2}=\dfrac{5}{16}+\dfrac{6}{16}=\dfrac{11}{16}\)

\(\dfrac{4}{15}+\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{4}{15}+\dfrac{3\times3}{5\times3}=\dfrac{4}{15}+\dfrac{9}{15}=\dfrac{13}{15}\)

\(\dfrac{8}{63}+\dfrac{7}{10}=\dfrac{8\times10}{63\times10}+\dfrac{7\times63}{10\times63}=\dfrac{80}{630}+\dfrac{441}{630}=\dfrac{521}{630}\)

1: \(=\dfrac{16}{15}\left(-\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{3}{7}\right)+\dfrac{16}{15}\left(\dfrac{4}{7}-\dfrac{5}{9}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{16}{15}\left(-\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{4}{7}-\dfrac{5}{9}\right)=0\)

2: \(=\dfrac{29}{9}\left(15+\dfrac{4}{7}-8-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{15}{7}-\dfrac{1}{7}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{20}{9}\cdot\left(7\cdot\dfrac{18}{7}\right)=\dfrac{20}{9}\cdot18=40\)

`a, -21/15 . (-10)/14 = 210/210=1`

`b, (-2/3)^2= 4/9`

`c, (-3)/4 . (-4)/5 . 16/9= 192/180=16/15`

`d, (-8)/3 . 5/6= -40/18=-20/9`

`e, 16/30 . 5/12= 8/15 . 5/12=40/180=2/9`

`f, 13/30 . (-1)/5= -13/150`

`g, 2/21 . 3/28= 6/588= 1/98`

`h, (-3/4)^3= -27/64`

a: 4/9+3/7=28/63+27/63=55/63

3/4+7/24=18/24+7/24=25/24

1/3+2/9+4/27=9/27+6/27+4/27=19/27

b: 5/6-3/8=20/24-9/24=11/24

7/15-11/30=14/30-11/30=3/30=1/10

2/3+1/6-7/12

=8/12+2/12-7/12

=3/12=1/4

c: 18/25*15/6=15/25*18/6=3*3/5=9/5

30/49:6/7=30/49*7/6=210/294=5/7

1/2*3/4:6/5=3/8*5/6=15/48=5/16

d: 8*3/5:12/5=24/5*5/12=2

4:9/5:10/3=4*5/9*3/10=2/3

\(A=\dfrac{3}{4}\cdot\dfrac{8}{9}\cdot\dfrac{15}{16}\cdot...\cdot\dfrac{899}{900}\\ =\dfrac{1\cdot3}{2\cdot2}\cdot\dfrac{2\cdot4}{3\cdot3}\cdot\dfrac{3\cdot5}{4\cdot4}\cdot...\cdot\dfrac{29\cdot31}{30\cdot30}\\ =\dfrac{1\cdot2\cdot3\cdot...\cdot29}{2\cdot3\cdot4\cdot...\cdot30}\cdot\dfrac{3\cdot4\cdot5\cdot...\cdot31}{2\cdot3\cdot4\cdot...\cdot30}\\ =\dfrac{1}{30}\cdot\dfrac{31}{2}\\ =\dfrac{31}{60}\)

Vậy ...