CMR: nếu x+y+z=a và \(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}+\dfrac{1}{z}=\dfrac{1}{a}\) thì tồn tại một trong 3 số x, y, z bằng a
bài 1: CMR nếu x+y+z=a và \(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}+\dfrac{1}{z}=\dfrac{1}{a}\)
thì tồn tại 1 trong 3 số x, y, z bằng a
Chứng minh rằng nếu x+y+z=a và\(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}+\dfrac{1}{z}=\dfrac{1}{a}\) thì tồn tại 1 trog 3 số x,y,z bằng a ??
Giúp mik vs,,mik cần gấp !
từ x+y+z=a và \(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}+\dfrac{1}{z}=a\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}+\dfrac{1}{z}=\dfrac{1}{x+y+z}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{xy+yz+zx}{xyz}=\dfrac{1}{xyz}\)
<=>(xy+yz+xz)(x+y+z)=xyz
Từ đó bạn nhân phá ngoặc rồi biến phương trình trên về dạng:
(x+y)(y+z)(z+x)=0
=> x=-y =>z=a
hoặc y=-z =>x=a
hoặc z=-x =>y=a.
Mik nghĩ vậy nhé!
CMR: Nếu \(\dfrac{x}{y}+\dfrac{y}{z}+\dfrac{z}{x}\)=1 và\(\dfrac{y}{x}+\dfrac{z}{y}+\dfrac{x}{z}\)=0 thì\(\dfrac{x^2}{y^2}+\dfrac{y^2}{z^2}+\dfrac{z^2}{x^2}\)=1
1) Rút gọn bt:
(x+y+z)3+(x-y-z)3+(y-x-z)3+(z-y-x)3
2)Tìm x,y,z t/m: 9x2+y2+2z2-18x+4z-6y+20=0
3)Cho \(\dfrac{x}{a}+\dfrac{y}{b}+\dfrac{z}{c}\)=1 và \(\dfrac{a}{x}+\dfrac{b}{y}+\dfrac{c}{z}\)=0 . CMR:
\(\dfrac{x^2}{a^2}+\dfrac{y^2}{b^2}+\dfrac{z^2}{c^2}\)=1
1, Cho x; y; z ≠0 và \(\dfrac{1}{x}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{y}\)+ \(\dfrac{1}{z}\)=\(\dfrac{2}{2x+y+2z}\). Cmr: (2x+y)(y+2z)(z+x)= 0
2, Cho \(\dfrac{a}{b+c}+\dfrac{b}{c+a}+\dfrac{c}{a+b}=1\). Cmr: \(\dfrac{a^2}{b+c}+\dfrac{b^2}{c+a}+\dfrac{c^2}{a+b}=0\)
Gấp ạ, ai giúp mình với!!!!
2: Ta có: \(\dfrac{a^2}{b+c}+\dfrac{b^2}{c+a}+\dfrac{c^2}{a+b}=\dfrac{a\left(a+b+c\right)}{b+c}+\dfrac{b\left(a+b+c\right)}{c+a}+\dfrac{c\left(a+b+c\right)}{a+b}-a-b-c=\left(a+b+c\right)\left(\dfrac{a}{b+c}+\dfrac{b}{c+a}+\dfrac{c}{a+b}\right)=a+b+c-a-b-c=0\)
1: Sửa đề: Cho \(x,y,z\ne0\) và \(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{2}{y}+\dfrac{1}{z}=\dfrac{2}{2x+y+2z}\).
CM:....
Đặt 2x = x', 2z = z'.
Ta có: \(\dfrac{2}{x'}+\dfrac{2}{y}+\dfrac{2}{z'}=\dfrac{2}{x'+y+z'}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x'}+\dfrac{1}{y}+\dfrac{1}{z'}=\dfrac{1}{x'+y+z'}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x'}-\dfrac{1}{x'+y+z'}+\dfrac{1}{y}+\dfrac{1}{z'}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{y+z'}{x'\left(x'+y+z'\right)}+\dfrac{y+z'}{yz'}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(y+z'\right)\left(yz'+x'^2+x'y+x'z'\right)}{x'yz'\left(x'+y+z'\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x'+y\right)\left(y+z'\right)\left(z'+x'\right)}{x'yz'\left(x'+y+z'\right)}=0\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+y\right)\left(y+2z\right)\left(2z+2x\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+y\right)\left(y+2z\right)\left(z+x\right)=0\left(đpcm\right)\)
1.
a) CMR: Nếu a+b+c=0 thì \(\dfrac{1}{a^2+b^2+c^2}+\dfrac{1}{b^2+c^2-a^2}+\dfrac{1}{c^2+a^2-b^2}=0\)
b) Nếu \(\dfrac{x}{a+2b+c}=\dfrac{y}{2a+b-c}=\dfrac{z}{4a-4b+c}\) thì:
\(\dfrac{a}{x+2y+z}=\dfrac{b}{2x+2y-z}=\dfrac{c}{4x-4y+z}\)
2. Cho \(\dfrac{x}{x^2+x+1}=a\) .Tính \(M=\dfrac{x^2}{x^4-x^2+1}\)
Cho x,y,z là các số dương. CMR:
a) (x+y+z)(\(\dfrac{1}{x+y}+\dfrac{1}{y+z}+\dfrac{1}{x+z}\)) ≥\(\dfrac{9}{2}\)
b) (x+y+z+t)(\(\dfrac{1}{x+y+z}+\dfrac{1}{y+z+t}+\dfrac{1}{z+t+x}+\dfrac{1}{t+x+y}\)) ≥\(\dfrac{16}{3}\)
c) \(\dfrac{x^2}{y+z}+\dfrac{y^2}{z+x}+\dfrac{z^2}{x+y}\) ≥\(\dfrac{1}{2}\left(a+b+c\right)\)
câu c là \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)(x+y+z) nhé, mih chép nhầm
1)cho Q=\(\dfrac{a^4+a^3-a^2-2a-2}{a^4+2a^3-a^2-4a-2}\)
Tìm GTNN của Q
2)cho \(\dfrac{x}{a}+\dfrac{y}{b}+\dfrac{z}{c}=1\) và \(\dfrac{a}{x}+\dfrac{b}{y}+\dfrac{c}{z}=0\)
CMR: \(\dfrac{x^2}{a^2}+\dfrac{y^2}{b^2}+\dfrac{z^2}{c^2}=1\)
\(1,Q=\dfrac{a^4-2a^2+a^3-2a+a^2-2}{a^4-2a^2+2a^3-4a+a^2-2}\\ Q=\dfrac{\left(a^2-2\right)\left(a^2+a+1\right)}{\left(a^2-2\right)\left(a^2+2a+1\right)}=\dfrac{a^2+a+1}{a^2+2a+1}\)
\(Q=\dfrac{x^2+x+1}{\left(x+1\right)^2}-\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{x^2+x+1-\dfrac{3}{4}x^2-\dfrac{3}{2}x-\dfrac{3}{4}}{\left(x+1\right)^2}+\dfrac{3}{4}\\ Q=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{4}x^2-\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{4}}{\left(x+1\right)^2}+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{4}\left(x-1\right)^2}{\left(x+1\right)^2}+\dfrac{3}{4}\ge\dfrac{3}{4}\\ Q_{min}=\dfrac{3}{4}\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
\(2,\text{Từ GT }\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{ayz+bxz+czy}{xyz}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow ayz+bxz+czy=0\\ \text{Ta có }\dfrac{x}{a}+\dfrac{y}{b}+\dfrac{z}{c}=1\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{x}{a}+\dfrac{y}{b}+\dfrac{z}{c}\right)^2=1\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^2}{a^2}+\dfrac{y^2}{b^2}+\dfrac{z^2}{c^2}+2\left(\dfrac{xy}{ab}+\dfrac{yz}{bc}+\dfrac{zx}{ca}\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^2}{a^2}+\dfrac{y^2}{b^2}+\dfrac{z^2}{c^2}+2\cdot\dfrac{cxy+ayz+bzx}{abc}=1\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^2}{a^2}+\dfrac{y^2}{b^2}+\dfrac{z^2}{c^2}+2\cdot\dfrac{0}{abc}=1\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^2}{a^2}+\dfrac{y^2}{b^2}+\dfrac{z^2}{c^2}=1\)
1)Thực hiện phép tính :
a) \(\dfrac{x^2-y^2}{x^3}+y^3.\left[\left(x-\dfrac{x^2+y^2}{y}\right):\left(\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{y}\right)\right]\)
2) CMR nếu \(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}+\dfrac{1}{z}=\dfrac{1}{x+y+z}\)
thì \(\dfrac{1}{x^5}+\dfrac{1}{y^5}+\dfrac{1}{z^5}=\dfrac{1}{x^5+y^5+z^5}\).
1) a) \(\dfrac{x^2-y^2}{x^3}+y^{^3}.\left(\dfrac{xy-x^2-y^2}{y}.\dfrac{xy}{y-x}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2-y^2}{x^3}+y^3.\dfrac{x\left(xy-x^2-y^2\right)}{y-x}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2-y^2}{x^3}+\dfrac{xy^3\left(xy-x^2-y^2\right)}{y-x}\)
\(=\dfrac{-\left(x-y\right)^2\left(x+y\right)+xy^3\left(xy-x^2-y^2\right)}{x^3\left(y-x\right)}\)
Cậu tự thu gọn nốt nhé , tớ sắp đi hok
Bài 2 . Theo giả thiết : \(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}+\dfrac{1}{z}=\dfrac{1}{x+y+z}\)
=> \(\dfrac{yz+xz+xy}{xyz}=\dfrac{1}{x+y+z}\)
=> \(\left(x+y+z\right)\left(yz+zx+xy\right)=xyz\)
=>\(x\left(yz+xz+xy\right)+y\left(yz+xz+xy\right)+z\left(yz+xz+xy\right)-xyz=0\)=> \(\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)\left(x+z\right)=0\)
Ta có :
* x = - y
* y = -z
* x = -z
Áp dụng đều này vào phân thức cần CM , ta có :
TH1 . x = -y
\(\dfrac{1}{\left(-y\right)^5}+\dfrac{1}{y^5}+\dfrac{1}{z^5}=\dfrac{1}{\left(-y\right)^5+y^5+z^5}\)
=> \(\dfrac{1}{z^5}=\dfrac{1}{z^5}\), luôn đúng
Tương tự thử với các trường hợp còn lại ta cũng sẽ có được đpcm