a) \(\dfrac{-x}{4}=\dfrac{-9}{x}\)

\(\Rightarrow-x^2=-36\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2=36\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(x\in\left\{6;-6\right\}\)

b) \(\dfrac{5}{9}+\dfrac{x}{-1}=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{5}{9}+\dfrac{-9x}{9}=\dfrac{-3}{9}\)

\(\Rightarrow5-9x=-3\)

\(\Rightarrow-9x=-8\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{8}{9}\)

Vậy: \(x=\dfrac{8}{9}\)

c) \(x:3\dfrac{1}{5}=1\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow x:\dfrac{16}{5}=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{2}.\dfrac{16}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{24}{5}\)

Vậy: \(x=\dfrac{24}{5}\)

d) \(\dfrac{3x-1}{-5}=\dfrac{-5}{3x-1}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(3x-1\right)^2=25\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-1=5\\3x-1=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=6\\3x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-\dfrac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(x\in\left\{2;-\dfrac{4}{3}\right\}\)

2 : \(buổi \) \(sáng\) \(bán\) \(dc :\)

\((360 - 142 : 2 =109 l\)

\(buổi\) \(chiều\) \(bán\) \(dc :\)

\(360 - 109 = 251 l\)

\(1,\)

\(a,x\times\dfrac{3}{9}=\dfrac{9}{15}\)            \(b,x:\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{5}{6}\)

\(x=\dfrac{9}{15}:\dfrac{3}{9}\)                    \(x=\dfrac{6}{5}\times\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(x=\dfrac{81}{45}=\dfrac{9}{5}\)                  \(x=\dfrac{6}{10}=\dfrac{3}{5}\)

\(2,\) có bạn làm rồi nhé ;>

\(3,\)

\(a,\dfrac{7}{12}+\dfrac{3}{4}\times\dfrac{2}{9}=\dfrac{7}{12}+\left(\dfrac{3}{4}\times\dfrac{2}{9}\right)=\dfrac{7}{12}+\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{7}{12}+\dfrac{2}{12}=\dfrac{7+2}{12}=\dfrac{9}{12}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(b,\dfrac{8}{9}-\dfrac{4}{15}:\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{8}{9}-\left(\dfrac{4}{15}:\dfrac{2}{5}\right)=\dfrac{8}{9}-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{8}{9}-\dfrac{6}{9}=\dfrac{8-6}{9}=\dfrac{2}{9}\)

a.x=9/15:3/9

x=9/5

b.x=5/6x1/2

x=5/12

2.ngày đầu bán được số dầu là:

360x2/5=144(l)

cửa hàng còn lại số dầu là:

360-144=216(l)

3.a.7/12+3/4x2/9

=7/12+1/6

=7/12+2/12

=9/12=3/4

Bài 4: 

a) \(\dfrac{4}{3}+\left(1,25-x\right)=2,25\)

\(1,25-x=2,25-\dfrac{4}{3}=\dfrac{9}{4}-\dfrac{4}{3}\)

\(1,25-x=\dfrac{11}{12}\)

\(x=1,25-\dfrac{11}{12}=\dfrac{5}{4}-\dfrac{11}{12}\)

\(x=\dfrac{1}{3}\)

b) \(\dfrac{17}{6}-\left(x-\dfrac{7}{6}\right)=\dfrac{7}{4}\)

\(x-\dfrac{7}{6}=\dfrac{17}{6}-\dfrac{7}{4}=\dfrac{34}{12}-\dfrac{21}{12}\)

\(x-\dfrac{7}{6}=\dfrac{13}{12}\)

\(x=\dfrac{13}{12}+\dfrac{7}{6}=\dfrac{13}{12}+\dfrac{14}{12}\)

\(x=\dfrac{27}{12}=\dfrac{9}{4}\)

c) \(4-\left(2x+1\right)=3-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{9}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(4-\left(2x+1\right)=\dfrac{8}{3}\)

\(2x+1=\dfrac{8}{3}+4=\dfrac{8}{3}+\dfrac{12}{3}\)

\(2x+1=\dfrac{20}{3}\)

\(2x=\dfrac{20}{3}-1=\dfrac{20}{3}-\dfrac{3}{3}\)

\(2x=\dfrac{17}{3}\)

\(x=\dfrac{17}{3}.\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{17}{6}\)

Bài 15:

a) \(\left(\dfrac{-2}{3}\right)^9:x=\dfrac{-2}{3}\)

\(x=\left(\dfrac{-2}{3}\right)^9:\dfrac{-2}{3}=\left(\dfrac{-2}{3}\right)^{9-1}\)

\(=>x=\left(\dfrac{-2}{3}\right)^8\)

b) \(x:\left(\dfrac{4}{9}\right)^5=\left(\dfrac{4}{9}\right)^4\)

\(x=\left(\dfrac{4}{9}\right)^4.\left(\dfrac{4}{9}\right)^5=\left(\dfrac{4}{9}\right)^{4+5}\)

\(=>x=\left(\dfrac{4}{9}\right)^9\)

c) \(\left(x+4\right)^3=-125\)

\(\left(x+4\right)^3=\left(-5\right)^3\)

\(=>x+4=-5\)

\(x=-5-4\)

\(=>x=-9\)

d) \(\left(10-5x\right)^3=64\)

\(\left(10-5x\right)^3=4^3\)

\(=>10-5x=4\)

\(5x=10-4\)

\(5x=6\)

\(=>x=\dfrac{6}{5}\)

e) \(\left(4x+5\right)^2=81\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(4x+5\right)^2=\left(-9\right)^2\\\left(4x+5\right)^2=9^2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x+5=-9\\4x+5=9\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x=-14\\4x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-14}{4}\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Bài 16:

a) \(4-1\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{8}{3}\)

\(=4-\dfrac{7}{5}-\dfrac{8}{3}\)

\(=\dfrac{60-21-40}{15}=\dfrac{-1}{15}\)

b) \(-0,6-\dfrac{-4}{9}-\dfrac{16}{15}\)

\(=\dfrac{-3}{5}+\dfrac{4}{9}-\dfrac{16}{15}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(-27\right)+20-48}{45}=\dfrac{-55}{45}=\dfrac{-11}{9}\)

c) \(-\dfrac{15}{4}.\left(\dfrac{-7}{15}\right).\left(-2\dfrac{2}{5}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{7}{4}.\dfrac{-12}{5}\)

\(=\dfrac{-21}{5}\)

\(#Wendy.Dang\)

Uh, chừa sau k dám học muộn nx

Đăng từng bài `1` thôi cậu ơii

a) \(\dfrac{x.2}{-15}=\dfrac{-5}{3}\)

\(\dfrac{x.2}{-15}=\dfrac{25}{-15}\)

x.2=25

x=12,5

b) \(\dfrac{x-1}{-12}=\dfrac{-3}{x-1}\)

(x-1)²=-3.(-12)

(x-1)²=36 

⇒(x-1)²\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=6\\x-1=-6\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(a,\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)=\left(x-3\right)^2\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1-x+3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2\left(x-3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=3\)

\(b,4x^2-9=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=0\\2x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(c,x^2+6x+9=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x+3=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-3\)

a. \(\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)=\left(x-3\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1-x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\)

b: Ta có: \(4x^2-9=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

c: Ta có: \(x^2+6x+9=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+3=0\)

hay x=-3

a) 32 : (3.x - 2) = 8

3x - 2 = 32 : 8

3x - 2 = 4

3x = 4 + 2

3x = 6

x = 6 : 3

x = 2

b) 75 : (x - 18) = 25

x - 18 = 75 : 25

x - 18 = 3

x = 3 + 18

x = 21

c) (15 - 6.x) . 243 = 729

15 - 6x = 729 : 243

15 - 6x = 3

6x = 15 - 3

6x = 12

x = 12 : 6

x = 2

d) 4.(x - 12) + 9 = 17

4(x - 12) = 17 - 9

4(x - 12) = 8

x - 12 = 8 : 4

x - 12 = 2

x = 2 + 12

x = 14

e) 20 - 2.(x + 4) = 4

2(x + 4) = 20 - 4

2(x + 4) = 16

x + 4 = 16 : 2

x + 4 = 8

x = 8 : 2

x = 4

`32: ( 3xx x -2)=8`

`3xx x-2=32:8`

`3xx x-2=4`

`3 xx x=4+2`

`3xx x=6`

`x=6:3`

`x=2`

__

`75 : (x-18) =25`

`x-18=75:25`

`x-18= 3`

`x=3+18`

`x=21`

__

`(15-6 xx x ) xx 243 =729`

`15-6 xx x = 729 : 243`

`15-6 xx x = 3`

`6 xx x=15-3`

`6 xx x=12`

`x=12:6`

`x=2`

__

`4 xx (x-12)+9=17`

`4 xx (x-12)=17-9`

`4 xx (x-12)= 8`

`x-12=8:4`

`x-12=2`

`x=2+12`

`x=14`

__

`20-2xx(x+4)=4`

`2xx(x+4)=20-4`

`2xx(x+4)=16`

`x+4=16:2`

`x+4=8`

`x=8-4`

`x=4`

\(a,32:\left(3\times X-2\right)=8\\ 3\times X-2=32:8=4\\ 3\times X=4+2=6\\ X=\dfrac{6}{3}=2\\ Vậy:X=2\\ ---\\ b,75:\left(X-18\right)=25\\ X-18=75:25=3\\ X=3+18=21\\ Vậy:X=21\\ ---\\ c,\left(15-6\times X\right)\times243=729\\ 15-6\times X=729:243=3\\ 6\times X=15-3=12\\ X=\dfrac{12}{6}=2\\ Vậy:X=2\\ ---\\ d,4\times\left(X-12\right)+9=17\\ 4\times\left(X-12\right)=17-9=8\\ X-12=8:4=2\\ X=2+12=14\\ Vậy:X=14\\ ---\\ e,20-2\times\left(X+4+4\right)=4\\ 2\times\left(X+4\right)=20-4=16\\ X+4=16:2=8\\ X=8-4=4\\ Vậy:X=4\)

a) \(\dfrac{3,5}{15}=\dfrac{-2}{x}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{15.-2}{3,5}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-8,57\)

b) \(2\left(3x-2\right)-3\left(x-2\right)-=-1\)

\(\Rightarrow6x-4-3x+6=-1\)

\(\Rightarrow6x-3x=-1+4-6\)

\(\Rightarrow3x=-3\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{3}{3}=-1\)