Ta có: \(\dfrac{x+1}{99}+\dfrac{x+2}{98}+...+\dfrac{x+50}{50}+50=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+1}{99}+1+\dfrac{x+2}{98}+1+...+\dfrac{x+50}{50}+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+100}{99}+\dfrac{x+100}{98}+...+\dfrac{x+100}{50}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+100\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{99}+\dfrac{1}{98}+...+\dfrac{1}{50}\right)=0\)

mà \(\dfrac{1}{99}+\dfrac{1}{98}+...+\dfrac{1}{50}>0\)

nên x+100=0

hay x=-100

Vậy: S={-100}

\(\dfrac{x+1}{99}+\dfrac{x+2}{98}+...+\dfrac{x+50}{50}+50=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{x+1}{99}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+2}{98}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+3}{97}+1\right)+...+\left(\dfrac{x+50}{50}+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+100}{99}+\dfrac{x+100}{98}+...+\dfrac{x+100}{50}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+100\right).\left(\dfrac{1}{99}+\dfrac{1}{98}+\dfrac{1}{97}+...+\dfrac{1}{50}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+100=0\) (vì \(\dfrac{1}{99}+\dfrac{1}{98}+\dfrac{1}{97}+...+\dfrac{1}{50}>0\) )

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-100\)

Đk: \(x\ne5;x\ne-10\)

Pt: \(\Rightarrow\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+5\right)}{x^2}-\dfrac{40}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+10\right)}=0\)

     \(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)\left(x+10\right)-40x^2=0\)

     \(\Rightarrow\left(x^2-12x+20\right)\left(x^2-25\right)-40x^2=0\)

     \(\Rightarrow x^4-12x^3-45x^2+300x=500\)

     \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=5\left(loại\right)\\x=-5\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

2)  2x⁴-21x³+74x²-105x+50=0

<=>(2x⁴-2x³)+(-19x³+19x²)+(55x²-55x)+(-50x+50)=0

<=>2x³.(x-1)-19x².(x-1)+55x.(x-1)-50.(x-1)=0

<=>(x-1)(2x³-19x²+55x-50)=0

<=>(x-1)[(2x³-20x²+50x)+(x²+5x-50)]=0

<=>(x-1)[2x.(x-5)²+(x²-5x+10x-50)]=0

<=>(x-1){2x.(x-5)²+[x.(x-5)+10.(x-5)]}=0

<=>(x-1)[2x.(x-5)²+(x-5)(x+10)]=0

<=>(x-1)(x-5)(2x²-10x+x+10)=0

<=>(x-1)(x-5)(2x²-5x-4x+10)=0

<=>(x-1)(x-5)[x.(2x-5)-2.(2x-5)]=0

<=>(x-1)(x-5)(x-2)(2x-5)=0

<=>x=1 hoặc x=5 hoặc x=2 hoặc x=5/2

a)

b)

c)

d)

Ta có : \(\dfrac{x-50}{50}+\dfrac{x-51}{49}+\dfrac{x-52}{49}+\dfrac{x-53}{47}+\dfrac{x-200}{25}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-50}{50}-1+\dfrac{x-51}{49}-1+\dfrac{x-52}{49}-1+\dfrac{x-53}{47}-1+\dfrac{x-200}{25}+4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-100}{50}+\dfrac{x-100}{49}+\dfrac{x-100}{49}+\dfrac{x-100}{47}+\dfrac{x-100}{25}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-100\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{50}+\dfrac{1}{49}+\dfrac{1}{48}+\dfrac{1}{47}+\dfrac{1}{25}\right)=0\)

<=> x - 100 = 0

<=> x = 100

Vậy ..

Ta có: \(\dfrac{x-50}{50}+\dfrac{x-51}{49}+\dfrac{x-52}{48}+\dfrac{x-53}{47}+\dfrac{x-200}{25}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-50}{50}-1+\dfrac{x-51}{49}-1+\dfrac{x-52}{48}-1+\dfrac{x-53}{47}-1+\dfrac{x-200}{25}+4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-100}{50}+\dfrac{x-100}{49}+\dfrac{x-100}{48}+\dfrac{x-100}{47}+\dfrac{x-100}{25}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-100\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{50}+\dfrac{1}{49}+\dfrac{1}{48}+\dfrac{1}{47}+\dfrac{1}{25}\right)=0\)

mà \(\dfrac{1}{50}+\dfrac{1}{49}+\dfrac{1}{48}+\dfrac{1}{47}+\dfrac{1}{25}>0\)

nên x-100=0

hay x=100

Vậy: S={100}

\(\dfrac{1}{5}\sqrt[]{25x+50}-5\sqrt[]{x+2}+\sqrt[]{9x+18}+9=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{5}\sqrt[]{25\left(x+2\right)}-5\sqrt[]{x+2}+\sqrt[]{9\left(x+2\right)}+9=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{5}.5\sqrt[]{x+2}-5\sqrt[]{x+2}+3\sqrt[]{x+2}+9=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt[]{x+2}-5\sqrt[]{x+2}+3\sqrt[]{x+2}+9=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt[]{x+2}\left(1-5+3\right)+9=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\sqrt[]{x+2}+9=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt[]{x+2}=9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+2=81\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=79\)

\(PT\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{x-70}{130}-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-25}{175}-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-50}{150}-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-275}{25}+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-200\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{130}+\dfrac{1}{175}+\dfrac{1}{150}+\dfrac{1}{25}\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=200\).

Vậy...

1. x = 9/4 

2. x = 50/2 = 25 

3. x = -11/3 

a) \(4x-9=0\) \(\Leftrightarrow4x=9\) \(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{9}{4}\)

  Vậy \(x=\dfrac{9}{4}\)

b) \(-2x+50=0\) \(\Leftrightarrow2x=50\) \(\Leftrightarrow x=25\)

  Vậy \(x=25\)

c) \(3x+11=0\) \(\Leftrightarrow3x=-11\) \(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{11}{3}\)

  Vậy \(x=-\dfrac{11}{3}\)

1.

\(\sqrt{50}-3\sqrt{8}+\sqrt{32}=5\sqrt{2}-6\sqrt{2}+4\sqrt{2}=3\sqrt{2}\)

2. 

a, ĐK: \(x\in R\)

\(pt\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)^2}=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-2\right|=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=1\\x-2=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

b, ĐK: \(x\ge3\)

\(pt\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-3}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x-3}=0\\\sqrt{x}-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\left(tm\right)\\x=1\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)