\(A=\left\{x\in R|\left(x-2x^2\right)\left(x^2-3x+2\right)=0\right\}\)

Giải phương trình sau :

 \(\left(x-2x^2\right)\left(x^2-3x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(1-2x\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\1-2x=0\\x-1=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\left\{0;\dfrac{1}{2};1;2\right\}\)

\(B=\left\{n\in N|3< n\left(n+1\right)< 31\right\}\)

Giải bất phương trình sau :

\(3< n\left(n+1\right)< 31\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}n\left(n+1\right)>3\\n\left(n+1\right)< 31\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}n^2+n-3>0\\n^2+n-31< 0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}n< \dfrac{-1-\sqrt[]{13}}{2}\cup n>\dfrac{-1+\sqrt[]{13}}{2}\\\dfrac{-1-5\sqrt[]{5}}{2}< n< \dfrac{-1+5\sqrt[]{5}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{-1-5\sqrt[]{5}}{2}< n< \dfrac{-1-\sqrt[]{13}}{2}\\\dfrac{-1+\sqrt[]{13}}{2}< n< \dfrac{-1+5\sqrt[]{5}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(B=\left(\dfrac{-1-5\sqrt[]{5}}{2};\dfrac{-1-\sqrt[]{13}}{2}\right)\cup\left(\dfrac{-1+\sqrt[]{13}}{2};\dfrac{-1+5\sqrt[]{5}}{2}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow A\cap B=\left\{2\right\}\)

\(a,\)\(A=\left\{x\in R|x< 3\right\}\Rightarrow A=\left(\text{ -∞;3}\right)\)

\(B=\left\{-1;0;1;2;3;4;5\right\}\)

\(\Rightarrow A\cap B=\left\{-1;0;1;2\right\}\)

\(b,x=-1\Rightarrow y=1-2\left(-1\right)+m=m+3\) 

\(x=1\Rightarrow y=1-2+m=m-1\)

\(\Rightarrow C=(m-1;m+3]\subset A\)

\(\Rightarrow C\subset A\Leftrightarrow m+3< 3\Leftrightarrow m< 0\)

a) \(A = \{ 3;2;1;0; - 1; - 2; - 3; -4; ...\} \)

Tập hợp B là tập các nghiệm nguyên của phương trình \(\left( {5x - 3{x^2}} \right)\left( {{x^2} + 2x - 3} \right) = 0\)

Ta có:

 \(\begin{array}{l}\left( {5x - 3{x^2}} \right)\left( {{x^2} + 2x - 3} \right) = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l}5x - 3{x^2} = 0\\{x^2} + 2x - 3 = 0\end{array} \right.\\ \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l}\left[ \begin{array}{l}x = 0\\x = \frac{5}{3}\end{array} \right.\\\left[ \begin{array}{l}x = 1\\x =  - 3\end{array} \right.\end{array} \right.\end{array}\)

Vì \(\frac{5}{3} \notin \mathbb Z\) nên \(B = \left\{ { - 3;0;1} \right\}\).

b) \(A \cap B = \left\{ {x \in A|x \in B} \right\} = \{  - 3;0;1\}  = B\)

\(A \cup B = \) {\(x \in A\) hoặc \(x \in B\)} \( = \{ 3;2;1;0; - 1; - 2; - 3;...\}  = A\)

\(A\,{\rm{\backslash }}\,B = \left\{ {x \in A|x \notin B} \right\} = \{ 3;2;1;0; - 1; - 2; - 3;...\} {\rm{\backslash }}\;\{  - 3;0;1\}  = \{ 3;2; - 1; - 2; - 4; - 5; - 6;...\} \)

BÀI TẬP 2:

\(\left(x^{200}+x^{100}+1\right)=x^{100}\left(x^2+1\right)+1\) (1)

\(\left(x^4+x^2+1\right)=x^2\left(x^2+1\right)+1\) (2)

Từ (1) và (2) suy ra:

\(\left(x^{200}+x^{100}+1\right)⋮\left(x^4+x^2+1\right)\)

(Bấm máy tính tìm nghiệm)

\(A=\left\{-2;-1;2\right\}\)

\(B=\left\{0;1;2;3\right\}\)

(2x-x^2)(2x^3-3x-2)=0

=>x(2-x)(2x^3-3x-2)=0

=>x=0 hoặc 2-x=0 hoặc 2x^3-3x-2=0

=>\(x\in\left\{0;2;1,48\right\}\)

=>\(A=\left\{0;2;1,48\right\}\)

3<n^2<30

mà \(n\in Z^+\)

nên \(n\in\left\{2;3;4;5\right\}\)

=>B={2;3;4;5}

=>A giao B={2}

=>Chọn B

\(x^4-16\left(x^2-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x^4-16x^2+16=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2=8+4\sqrt{3}\\x^2=8-4\sqrt{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\left\{-\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2};\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{6};\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2};\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{6}\right\}\)

\(2x\le9\Rightarrow x\le\frac{9}{2}\Rightarrow B=\left\{0;1;2;3;4\right\}\)

Bạn coi lại đề, tập hợp A nhìn rất có vấn đề :)