a/ \(\dfrac{1}{2}\cos x-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\sin x=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{6}-x\right)=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{\pi}{6}-x=\dfrac{\pi}{4}+k2\pi\\\dfrac{\pi}{6}-x=\dfrac{3\pi}{4}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{\pi}{12}+k2\pi\\x=-\dfrac{7\pi}{12}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

b/ \(\cos x=0\) ko la nghiem cua pt

\(\cos x\ne0\Rightarrow pt\Leftrightarrow5\tan^2x+\tan x-6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\tan x=1\\\tan x=-\dfrac{6}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow...\)

3.

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sinx-\dfrac{1}{2}cosx=cos3x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)=sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}-3x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{\pi}{6}=\dfrac{\pi}{2}-3x+k2\pi\\x-\dfrac{\pi}{6}=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+3x+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{6}+\dfrac{k\pi}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

câu 2 mình sửa lại đề bài một chút là: sin(cosx)=1 ạ

1.

\(sin\left(sinx\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sinx=k\pi\) (1)

Do \(-1\le sinx\le1\Rightarrow-1\le k\pi\le1\)

\(\Rightarrow-\dfrac{1}{\pi}\le k\le\dfrac{1}{\pi}\Rightarrow k=0\) do \(k\in Z\)

Thế vào (1)

\(\Rightarrow sinx=0\Rightarrow x=n\pi\)

2.

\(sin\left(cosx\right)=1\Leftrightarrow cosx=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\)

Do \(-1\le cosx\le1\Rightarrow-1\le\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\le1\)

\(\Rightarrow-\dfrac{1}{2\pi}-\dfrac{1}{4}\le k\le\dfrac{1}{2\pi}-\dfrac{1}{4}\) 

\(\Rightarrow\) Không tồn tại k thỏa mãn

Pt vô nghiệm

1.

\(3sin^22x-2sin2x.cos2x-4cos^22x=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{3}{2}\left(1-2sin^22x\right)-2sin2x.cos2x-2\left(2cos^22x-1\right)=\dfrac{5}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin4x+\dfrac{7}{2}cos4x=-\dfrac{5}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{53}}{2}\left(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{53}}sin4x+\dfrac{7}{\sqrt{53}}cos4x\right)=-\dfrac{5}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(4x+arccos\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{53}}\right)=-\dfrac{5}{\sqrt{53}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x+arccos\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{53}}=arcsin\left(-\dfrac{5}{\sqrt{53}}\right)+k2\pi\\4x+arccos\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{53}}=\pi-arcsin\left(-\dfrac{5}{\sqrt{53}}\right)+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{4}arccos\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{53}}+\dfrac{1}{4}arcsin\left(-\dfrac{5}{\sqrt{53}}\right)+\dfrac{k\pi}{2}\\x=\dfrac{\pi}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}arccos\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{53}}-\dfrac{1}{4}arcsin\left(-\dfrac{5}{\sqrt{53}}\right)+\dfrac{k\pi}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

2.

\(2\sqrt{3}cos^2x+6sinx.cosx=3+\sqrt{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3}\left(2cos^2x-1\right)+6sinx.cosx=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3}cos2x+3sin2x=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{3}\left(\dfrac{1}{2}cos2x+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sin2x\right)=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}=\dfrac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\2x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}=-\dfrac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\\x=\dfrac{\pi}{12}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

3.

\(3cos^24x+5sin^24x=2-2\sqrt{3}sin4x.cos4x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4cos^24x+4sin^24x-cos^24x+sin^24x=2-2\sqrt{3}sin4x.cos4x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4-cos8x=2-\sqrt{3}sin8x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cos8x-\sqrt{3}sin8x=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}cos8x-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sin8x=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(8x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}=k2\pi\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{\pi}{24}+\dfrac{k\pi}{4}\)

2.1

a.

\(\Leftrightarrow sinx-cosx=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2}sin\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}=\dfrac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}=\dfrac{5\pi}{6}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5\pi}{12}+k2\pi\\x=\dfrac{13\pi}{12}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

b.

\(cosx-\sqrt{3}sinx=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}cosx-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sinx=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}=\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\\x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}=-\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=k2\pi\\x=-\dfrac{2\pi}{3}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

c.

\(\sqrt{3}sin\dfrac{x}{3}+cos\dfrac{x}{2}=\sqrt{2}\)

Câu này đề đúng không nhỉ? Nhìn thấy có vẻ không đúng lắm

d.

\(cosx-sinx=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2}cos\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}=\dfrac{\pi}{4}+k2\pi\\x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}=-\dfrac{\pi}{4}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=k2\pi\\x=-\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

mik lm biếng quá mik chỉ nói cách làm thôi nha bạn

1) chia hai vế cho cos^2(x) \(\sqrt{3}tan^2x+\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)tanx-1+\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(1+tan^2x\right)=0\)

đặt t = tanx rr giải thôi =D ( máy 570 thì mode5 3 còn máy 580 thì mode 9 2 2) :)))

2) cx làm cách tương tự chia 2 vế cho cos^2x

3) giữ vế trái bung vế phải ra

\(sin2x-2sin^2x=2-4sin^22x\)

đặt t = sin2x (-1=<t=<1)

4) đẩy sinx cosx qua trái hết

\(sinx\left(sin^2-1\right)-cosx\left(cos^2x+1\right)=0\)

\(sinx\left(-cos^2x\right)-cos\left(cos^2x+1\right)=0\)

\(-cos\left(sinxcosx+cos^2x+1\right)=0\)

cái vế đầu cosx=0 bn bik giả rr mà dễ ẹc à còn vế sau thì chia cho cos^2(x) như mấy bài trên rr sau đó đặt t = tanx rr bấm máy là ra thui :))

5)bung cái hằng đẳng thức ra sau đó đặt t=sinx+cosx (t thuộc [-căn(2) ; căn(2)]

khi đó ta có sinxcosx=1/2 sin2x= 1/2t^2 - 1/2

làm đi là ra à

1. Hàm số xác định `<=> 1-cosx \ne 0<=>cosx \ne 1<=>x \ne k2π`

Vì: `1+cosx >=0 forallx ; 1-cosx >=0 forall x`

2. Hàm số xác định `<=> sin^2x \ne cos^2x <=> (1-cos2x)/2 \ne (1+cos2x)/2`

`<=>cos2x \ne 0<=> 2x \ne π/2+kπ <=> x \ne π/4+kπ/2`

3. Hàm số xác định `<=> cos2x \ne 0<=> x \ne π/4+kπ/2 (k \in ZZ)`.

a, (sinx + cosx)(1 - sinx . cosx) = (cosx - sinx)(cosx + sinx)

⇔ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx+cosx=0\\cosx-sinx=1-sinx.cosx\end{matrix}\right.\)

⇔ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx+cosx=0\\cosx+sinx.cosx-1-sinx=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

⇔ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx+cosx=0\\\left(cosx-1\right)\left(sinx+1\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

⇔ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=0\\cosx=1\\sinx=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

b, (sinx + cosx)(1 - sinx . cosx) = 2sin2x + sinx + cosx

⇔ (sinx + cosx)(1 - sinx.cosx - 1) = 2sin2x

⇔ (sinx + cosx).(- sinx . cosx) = 2sin2x

⇔ 4sin2x + (sinx + cosx) . sin2x = 0

⇔ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin2x=0\\\sqrt{2}sin\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

⇔ sin2x = 0

c, 2cos³x = sin3x

⇔ 2cos³x = 3sinx - 4sin³x

⇔ 4sin³x + 2cos³x - 3sinx(sin²x + cos²x) = 0

⇔ sin³x + 2cos³x - 3sinx.cos²x = 0

Xét cosx = 0 : thay vào phương trình ta được sinx = 0. Không có cung x nào có cả cos và sin = 0 nên cosx = 0 không thỏa mãn phương trình

Xét cosx ≠ 0 chia cả 2 vế cho cos³x ta được : 

tan³x + 2 - 3tanx = 0

⇔ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}tanx=1\\tanx=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

d, cos²x - \(\sqrt{3}sin2x\) = 1 + sin²x

⇔ cos²x - sin²x - \(\sqrt{3}sin2x\) = 1

⇔ cos2x - \(\sqrt{3}sin2x\) = 1

⇔ \(2cos\left(2x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=1\)

⇔ \(cos\left(2x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}=cos\dfrac{\pi}{3}\)

e, cos³x + sin³x = 2cos⁵x + 2sin⁵x

⇔ cos³x (1 - 2cos²x) + sin³x (1 - 2sin²x) = 0

⇔ cos³x . (- cos2x) + sin³x . cos2x = 0

⇔ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin^3x=cos^3x\\cos2x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx=cosx\\cos2x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

⇔ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=0\\cos2x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

a,

\(\cos^3x-\sin^3x=\cos x+\sin x\\ < =>\cos^3x-\cos x=\sin^3x-\sin x\\ < =>\cos x\left(\cos^2x-1\right)=\sin x\left(\sin^2x-1\right)\\ < =>\cos x.\left(-\sin^2x\right)=\sin x.\left(-\cos^2x\right)\\ < =>\dfrac{1}{cosx}=\dfrac{1}{sinx}\)

b,

\(2sinx+2\sqrt{3}cosx=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{cosx}+\dfrac{1}{sinx}\\ < =>2sinx-\dfrac{1}{sinx}=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{cosx}-2\sqrt{3}cosx\\ < =>\dfrac{2sin^2x-1}{sinx}=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}.cosx.\left(1-2cos^2x\right)}{cosx}\\ < =>\dfrac{cos2x}{sinx}=\sqrt{3}.cos2x\\ < =>\dfrac{1}{sinx}=\sqrt{3}\)

1.

\(sin^3x+cos^3x=1-\dfrac{1}{2}sin2x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(sinx+cosx\right)\left(sin^2x+cos^2x-sinx.cosx\right)=1-sinx.cosx\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(sinx+cosx\right)\left(1-sinx.cosx\right)=1-sinx.cosx\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1-sinx.cosx\right)\left(sinx+cosx-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx.cosx=1\\sinx+cosx=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin2x=2\left(vn\right)\\\sqrt{2}sin\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}=\dfrac{\pi}{4}+k2\pi\\x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}=\pi-\dfrac{\pi}{4}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=k2\pi\\x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

2.

\(\left|cosx-sinx\right|+2sin2x=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|cosx-sinx\right|-1+2sin2x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|cosx-sinx\right|-\left(cosx-sinx\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|cosx-sinx\right|\left(1-\left|cosx-sinx\right|\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=0\\\left|cosx-sinx\right|=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}=k\pi\\cos^2x+sin^2x-2sinx.cosx=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\\1-sin2x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\\sin2x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\\x=\dfrac{k\pi}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

3.

\(2sin2x-3\sqrt{6}\left|sinx+cosx\right|+8=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(sinx+cosx\right)^2-3\sqrt{6}\left|sinx+cosx\right|+6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left|sinx+cosx\right|=\sqrt{6}\left(vn\right)\\\left|sinx+cosx\right|=\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|sin\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)\right|=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=\pm\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\)

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