passive voice :chia bị động
She sold a new house 5 years ago
my father drank a cup of coffee 2 years ago
I didn't believe him
She had a new car in 2019
We did our homework
She sold a new house 5 years ago
my father drank a cup of coffee 2 years ago
I didn't believe him
She had a new car in 2019
We did our homework
She sold a new house 5 years ago
-> A new house was sold 5 years ago.
my father drank a cup of coffee 2 years ago
-> A cup of coffee was drunk by my father.
I didn't believe him
-> He wasn't believed by me.
She had a new car in 2019
-> A new car was had by her in 2019.
We did our homework
-> Our homework was done by us.
passive voice
1. My sister gave me a new pair of jeans on my fifteenth birthday
2. They have sold their car to pay their debt
3. Did people make jeans two hundred years ago
4. He sent me a letter yesterday
5. We did our homework two days ago
6. Did she finish the work yesterdaY?
7. What did they do lastnight?
8. I had written two letters before
9. He had bought a new car
10. We have done 4 tests since last week
M.n giusp mk với!
Passive voice:
1. My sister gave me a new pair of jeans on my fifteenth birthday.
-> I was given a new pair of jeans on my fifteenth birthday by my sister.
2. They have sold their car to pay their debt.
-> Their car has been sold to pay their debt.
3. Did people make jeans two hundred years ago?
-> Were jeans made two hundred years ago?
4. He sent me a letter yesterday.
-> I was sent a letter yesterday.
5. We did our homework two days ago.
-> Our homework was done two days ago.
6. Did she finish the work yesterday?
-> Was the work finished yesterday?
7. What did they do last night?
-> What was done last night?
8. I had written two letters before.
-> Two letters had been written by me before.
9. He had bought a new car
-> A new car had been bought.
10. We have done 4 tests since last week
-> 4 tests have been done since last week.
He draw very badly('I wish..')
I'm not very tall('I wish...')
He often drank a lot a years ago('used to')
My sister often read books in the dark('I wish...')
She learnt English 4 years ago(Present perfect)
They have just built a new stadium near my school(Passive voice)
My father often smoked a lot a year ago('used to')
They finished their exercises on time(passive voice)
The weather isn't fine today('I wish..')
People made jean cloth from cotton( passive voice)
It/ compulsory/ wear/ unifrom school/ when/ they/ school( write the complete with the words words...........
He draw very badly('I wish..')
-> I wish he didn't draw badly.
I'm not very tall('I wish...')
-> I wish I were tall.
He often drank a lot a years ago('used to')
-> He is used to drinking a lot a years ago.
My sister often read books in the dark('I wish...')
-> I wish my sister didn't get use to reading books in the dark.
She learnt English 4 years ago(Present perfect)
-> She has learned English for 4 years.
They have just built a new stadium near my school(Passive voice)
-> A new stadium had just been built near my school.
My father often smoked a lot a year ago('used to')
-> My father is used to smoking a lot a year ago.
They finished their exercises on time(passive voice)
-> Their exercises were finished on time.
The weather isn't fine today('I wish..')
-> I wish the weather were fine today.
People made jean cloth from cotton( passive voice)
-> Jean cloth was made from cotton.
It/ compulsory/ wear/ unifrom school/ when/ they/ school
-> It is compulsory for student to wear uniform school when they go to school.
He draw very badly('I wish..')
=> I wish he didn't draw very badly
I'm not very tall('I wish...')
=> I wish I were tall
He often drank a lot a years ago('used to')
=> He used to drink a lot a years ago.
My sister often read books in the dark('I wish...')
=> I wish my sister didn't read books in the dark.
She learnt English 4 years ago(Present perfect)
=> She has learned English for 4 years
They have just built a new stadium near my school(Passive voice)
=> A new stadium has just been built near my school.
My father often smoked a lot a year ago('used to')
=> My father used to smoke a lot a year ago.
They finished their exercises on time(passive voice)
=> Their exercises were finished on time.
The weather isn't fine today('I wish..')
=> I wish the weather were fine today.
People made jean cloth from cotton( passive voice)
=> Jean cloth was made from cotton.
It/ compulsory/ wear/ unifrom school/ when/ they/ school( write the complete with the words words...........
=> It's compulsory to wear unifrom school when they are at school.
1. I started riding a bike 10 years ago
-> I .......
2. It is one month since I last saw my father
-> I haven't....
3. He last visited London three years ago
-> He......
4. She last telephoned him two months
-> She....
5. We have never eaten this kind of food before
-> It's the....
6. This is the first time I have seen this film
-> I have never....
7. This is the first time he went abroad
-> He hasn't....
8. She started driving 1 month ago
-> She has...
1. I started riding a bike 10 years ago
-> I have ridden a bike for 10 years
2. It is one month since I last saw my father
-> I haven't saw my father for a month
3. He last visited London three years ago
-> He hasn't visited London for 3 years
4. She last telephoned him two months
-> She hasn't telephoned him for 2 months
5. We have never eaten this kind of food before
-> It's the first time we have eaten this kind of food
6. This is the first time I have seen this film
-> I have never seen this film before
7. This is the first time he went abroad
-> He hasn't gone aboard before
8. She started driving 1 month ago
-> She has driven for a month
III. Choose the correct form of verbs.
1. My father (buy) a new car 2 months ago.
_____________
2. She usually (wash) her hands before meals three years ago.
_____________
3. I (be) busy last night, so I missed a good film on TV.
_____________
4. Liz (not go) to the dentist yesterday morning.
_____________
5. My mother and Hoa (cook) in the kitchen when I came yesterday.
_____________
6. The students (enjoy) reading books in the library for the last ten years.
_____________
7. She (do) homework last night.
_____________
bought
washed
was
didn't go
were cooking
enjoyed
did
1.bought
2.washes
3.was
4.didn't go
5.were cooking
6. have enjoyed
7. did
Complete the sentences with the correct form of USED TO
1. Nicola ................ (travel) a lot, but she prefers to stay at home these days.
2. My father gave up smoking two years ago. He ................ (smoke) a packet of cigarettes a day.
3. There ................ (be) a movie theater here but it closed a long time ago.
4. They moved to the city last year. They ................ (live) in a small village.
5. Sophie ................ (ride) a motorbike, but last year she sold it and bought a car.
6. We moved to Spain a few years ago. We ................ (live) in Paris.
7. I rarely eat ice-cream now, but I ................ (eat) a lot when I was a child.
8. Jackie ................ (be) my best friend, but we don't get along well anymore.
1. used to travel
2. used to smoke
3. used to be
4. used to live
5. used to ride
6. used to live
7. used to eat
8. used to be
1. We used this car nearly two years ago.
- We haven't
2. The last time is aw her brother was in 2009.
- I haven't
3. We last met our grandparents a long time ago.
- We haven't
4. The last time she wont out with him was a months ago.
- She hasn't
5. My father last saw my uncle twenty years old.
- My father has
6. The last time that boy played soccer was in 2001.
- That boy hasn't
7. He last were jeans when he was young.
- He hasn't
8. The last time I read comics was ten years ago.
- I haven't
9. My daughter last drank mike two years ago
- My daughter has
1. We used this car nearly two years ago.
- We haven't used this car for nearly two years
2. The last time is aw her brother was in 2009.
- I haven't seen her brother since 2009
3. We last met our grandparents a long time ago.
- We haven't met our grandparents for a long time
4. The last time she wont out with him was a months ago.
- She hasn't gone out with him for a month
5. My father last saw my uncle twenty years old.
- My father has not seen my uncle for nearly 20 years
6. The last time that boy played soccer was in 2001.
- That boy hasn't played soccer since 2001
7. He last were jeans when he was young.
- He hasn't worn jeans since he was young
8. The last time I read comics was ten years ago.
- I haven't read comics for 10 years
9. My daughter last drank mike two years ago
- My daughter has drunk mike for 2 years
I. use the correct verbs form
1. There (be) an accident at this corner yesterday.
...........................................................................................
2. an is living in Hanoi with her grandparents . She (live) here for two years
...........................................................................................................
3. The room looks very bright . You ( just wash) it?
.........................................................................................................
4. I ( not see) him since I (be) abroad
......................................................................................................
5. She (visit) Europe many times since she ( come) there three months ago
.....................................................................................................
6. They ( work ) for my father for 4 years
......................................................................................................
7. She (live) in Paris since 1991
......................................................................................................
8. I ( not see) Tom since Tuesday
.........................................................................................................
9. She ( have) the party since 5 o'clock
............................................................................................................
10. She ( be) a teacher for twenty years
...........................................................................................................
11. She (feed) the cat yet? yes , she ( feed) it half an hour ago
............................................................................................................
12. Would you like some coffee? I ( just make) some
.......................................................................................................
13. He (not see) her since he ( be) on holiday in Ha Long Bay
.........................................................................................................
14. I ( work ) with him since1970
.........................................................................................................
15. You ( meet) him since we (say) good bye ?
.........................................................................................................
16. We (not get) in touch with him for years
...........................................................................................................
17. This is the first time I ( drive ) a car
...........................................................................................................
18. We had to ( cancel) our picnic because the weather ( be) bad yesterday
........................................................................................................
19.he ( nots have ) time to do anything since Monday
...................................................................................................
I. use the correct verbs form
1. There (be) an accident at this corner yesterday.
.................WAS..........................................................................
2. an is living in Hanoi with her grandparents . She (live) here for two years
....................HAS LIVED.......................................................................................
3. The room looks very bright . You ( just wash) it?
..................................HAVE YOU JUST WASHED.......................................................................
4. I ( not see) him since I (be) abroad
................................HAVEN'T SEEN / WAS......................................................................
5. She (visit) Europe many times since she ( come) there three months ago
........................HAS VISITED / CAME.............................................................................
6. They ( work ) for my father for 4 years
...........................................HAVE WORKED...........................................................
7. She (live) in Paris since 1991
................................HAS LIVED......................................................................
8. I ( not see) Tom since Tuesday
.............................HAVENT'T SEEN............................................................................
9. She ( have) the party since 5 o'clock
.....................HAS HAD.......................................................................................
10. She ( be) a teacher for twenty years
...........................HAS BEEN................................................................................
11. She (feed) the cat yet? yes , she ( feed) it half an hour ago
.............................HAS SHE FED / FED...............................................................................
12. Would you like some coffee? I ( just make) some
............................HAVE JUST MADE...........................................................................
13. He (not see) her since he ( be) on holiday in Ha Long Bay
.....................HAVEN'T SEEN / WAS....................................................................................
14. I ( work ) with him since1970
......................HAVE WORKED...................................................................................
15. You ( meet) him since we (say) good bye ?
.................HAVE YOU MET / SAID........................................................................................
16. We (not get) in touch with him for years
....................HAVEN'T GOT.......................................................................................
17. This is the first time I ( drive ) a car
.......................HAVE DRIVEN....................................................................................
18. We had to ( cancel) our picnic because the weather ( be) bad yesterday
.......................CANCEL / WAS.................................................................................
19.he ( nots have ) time to do anything since Monday
......................HASN'T HAD.............................................................................
1. was
2. has lived
3. Have you just washed
4. haven't seen/was
5. has visited/came
6. have worked
8. haven't seen
7. has lived
9. has had
10. have been
11. Has she fed/fed
12. have just made
13. hasn't seen/was
14. have worked.
15. Have you met/ said
16. haven't got
17. have ever drived
18. cancel/was
19. hasn't had
EX2: Make sentences 1 My sister / go/ Thai binh/ since 2019 2. If / you/ work hard , / you/ get/ good marks. 3. There/ be / / new computer / my house/ the future. 4. I / can / ride a bike /when / I / be / eight years old. could 5. She / have/ dinner / for 20 minutes. 6. If you / ask him/ he / help you. 7. what / she / do / yesterday? 8. If we / clean / city, we/ have / a healthy environment. 9. We / can/ drive/ a car/ when / we / 20 years old. 10. My friends / watch/ TV now.
EX2: Make sentences
1 My sister / go/ Thai binh/ since 2019
=> My sister has gone to Thai Binh since 2019
2. If / you/ work hard , / you/ get/ good marks.
=> If you work hard , you will get good marks
3. There/ be / / new computer / my house/ the future.
=> There is a new computer in my house in the future
4. I / can / ride a bike /when / I / be / eight years old. could
=> I could ride a bike when I was eight years old
5. She / have/ dinner / for 20 minutes.
=> She has had a dinner for 20 minutes
6. If you / ask him/ he / help you.
=> If you ask him , he will help you
7. what / she / do / yesterday?
=> What did she do yesterday ?
8. If we / clean / city, we/ have / a healthy environment.
=> If we clean the city , we will have a healthy environment
9. We / can/ drive/ a car/ when / we / 20 years old.
=> We can drive a car when we were 20 years old
10. My friends / watch/ TV now.
=> My friends are watching TV now