Pt \(\Leftrightarrow2sin\left(2x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=\sqrt{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(2x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{6}+k\pi\\x=k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\left(k\in Z\right)\)

\(x\in\left(0;\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)\)\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}0< \dfrac{\pi}{6}+k\pi< \dfrac{\pi}{2}\\0< k\pi< \dfrac{\pi}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\left(k\in Z\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-\dfrac{1}{6}< k< \dfrac{1}{3}\\0< k< \dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\left(k\in Z\right)\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}k=0\\k\in\varnothing\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy có 1 nghiệm thỏa mãn

1/ ĐKXĐ: \(\cos2x\ne0\)

\(\frac{\cos4x}{\cos2x}=\frac{\sin2x}{\cos2x}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\cos4x-\sin2x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\cos^22x-1-\sin2x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2-2\sin^22x-1-\sin2x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\sin^22x+\sin2x-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sin2x=\frac{1}{2}=\sin\frac{\pi}{6}\\\sin2x=-1=\sin\frac{-\pi}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=\frac{\pi}{6}+2k\pi\\2x=\frac{5\pi}{6}+2k\pi\\2x=\frac{-\pi}{2}+2k\pi\left(l\right)\\2x=\frac{3\pi}{2}+2k\pi\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{12}+k\pi\\x=\frac{5\pi}{12}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

2/ \(\sin2.4x+\cos4x=1+2\sin2x.\cos\left(2x+4x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\sin4x.\cos4x+\cos4x=1+2\sin2x.\left(\cos2x.\cos4x-\sin2x.\sin4x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\sin4x.\cos4x+\cos4x=1+2\sin2x.\cos2x.\cos4x-2\sin^22x.\sin4x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\sin4x.\cos4x+\cos4x=1+\sin4x.\cos4x-\sin4x+\cos4x.\sin4x\)

Đến đây bn tự giải nốt nhé, lm kiểu bthg thôi bởi vì đã quy về hết sin4x và cos4x r

Ta có

\(\begin{array}{l}\sin \left( {x + \frac{\pi }{4}} \right) = \frac{{\sqrt 2 }}{2}\\ \Leftrightarrow \sin \left( {x + \frac{\pi }{4}} \right) = \sin \left( {\frac{\pi }{4}} \right)\\ \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l}x + \frac{\pi }{4}{\rm{ }} = {\rm{ }}\frac{\pi }{4} + k2\pi ;k \in Z\\x + \frac{\pi }{4}{\rm{ }} = {\rm{ }}\pi {\rm{ - }}\frac{\pi }{4} + k2\pi ;k \in Z\end{array} \right.\\ \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l}x = {\rm{ }}k2\pi ;k \in Z\\x{\rm{ }} = {\rm{ }}\frac{\pi }{2} + k2\pi ;k \in Z\end{array} \right.\end{array}\)

Mà \(x \in \left[ {0;\pi } \right]\) nên \(x \in \left\{ {0;\frac{\pi }{2}} \right\}\)

Vậy phương trình đã cho có số nghiệm là 2.

Chọn C

1.

\(cos2x-3cosx+2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2cos^2x-3cosx+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cosx=1\\cosx=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=k2\pi\\x=\pm\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(x=k2\pi\in\left[\dfrac{\pi}{4};\dfrac{7\pi}{4}\right]\Rightarrow\) không có nghiệm x thuộc đoạn

\(x=\pm\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\in\left[\dfrac{\pi}{4};\dfrac{7\pi}{4}\right]\Rightarrow x_1=\dfrac{\pi}{3};x_2=\dfrac{5\pi}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow P=x_1.x_2=\dfrac{5\pi^2}{9}\)

2.

\(pt\Leftrightarrow\left(cos3x-m+2\right)\left(2cos3x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cos3x=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1\right)\\cos3x=m-2\left(2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow x=\pm\dfrac{\pi}{9}+\dfrac{k2\pi}{3}\)

Ta có: \(x=\pm\dfrac{\pi}{9}+\dfrac{k2\pi}{3}\in\left(-\dfrac{\pi}{6};\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)\Rightarrow x=\pm\dfrac{\pi}{9}\)

Yêu cầu bài toán thỏa mãn khi \(\left(2\right)\) có nghiệm duy nhất thuộc \(\left(-\dfrac{\pi}{6};\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}m-2=0\\m-2=1\\m-2=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}m=2\\m=3\\m=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

TH1: \(m=2\)

\(\left(2\right)\Leftrightarrow cos3x=0\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{\pi}{6}+\dfrac{k2\pi}{3}\in\left(-\dfrac{\pi}{6};\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{\pi}{6}\left(tm\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow m=2\) thỏa mãn yêu cầu bài toán

TH2: \(m=3\)

\(\left(2\right)\Leftrightarrow cos3x=0\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{k2\pi}{3}\in\left(-\dfrac{\pi}{6};\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)\Rightarrow x=0\left(tm\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow m=3\) thỏa mãn yêu cầu bài toán

TH3: \(m=1\)

\(\left(2\right)\Leftrightarrow cos3x=-1\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{\pi}{3}+\dfrac{k2\pi}{3}\in\left(-\dfrac{\pi}{6};\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\pm\dfrac{1}{3}\\x=-1\\x=-\dfrac{5}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow m=2\) không thỏa mãn yêu cầu bài toán

Vậy \(m=2;m=3\)

3.

\(2sin^2\dfrac{x}{4}-3cos\dfrac{x}{4}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2cos^2\dfrac{x}{4}+3cos\dfrac{x}{4}-2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cos\dfrac{x}{4}=\dfrac{1}{2}\\cos\dfrac{x}{4}=-2\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\pm\dfrac{4\pi}{3}+k8\pi\in\left[0;8\pi\right]\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{4\pi}{3}\\x=\dfrac{20\pi}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow T=\dfrac{4\pi}{3}+\dfrac{20\pi}{3}=8\pi\)

\(\dfrac{cos4x}{cos2x}=tan2x\). ĐKXĐ : \(x\ne\dfrac{\pi}{4}+k.\dfrac{\pi}{2}\), k là số nguyên (tức là sin2x khác 1 và -1)

⇒ cos4x = sin2x

⇔ 1 - 2sin²2x = sin2x

⇔ 2sin²2x + sin2x - 1 = 0 

⇔ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin2x=-1\left(/\right)\\sin2x=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(V\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Mà x ∈ \(\left(0;\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)\)

⇒ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{6}\\x=\dfrac{\pi}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)