\(t=\sqrt{2x-3}=>\frac{t^2+3}{2}=x\)

\(=>P=\frac{t^2+3}{2}-2t=\frac{t^2-4t+3}{2}=\frac{\left(t-2\right)^2-1}{2}=\frac{\left(t-2\right)^2}{2}-\frac{1}{2}\)

ta có \(\frac{\left(t-2\right)^2}{2}\ge0\left(\forall t\right)\)

\(=>\frac{\left(t-2\right)^2}{2}-\frac{1}{2}\ge-\frac{1}{2}\left(\forall t\right)\)

minP=-1/2

dấu = xảy ra khi x=7/2

a) \(t=\sqrt{2x-3}\ge0\)

<=> \(t^2=2x-3\)

<=> \(x=\frac{t^2+3}{2}\)

=> \(P=\frac{t^2+3}{2}-2t\)

b) khi đó: \(P=\frac{t^2+3}{2}-2t=\frac{t^2-4t+3}{2}=\frac{\left(t-2\right)^2-1}{2}\ge-\frac{1}{2}\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> t = 2  khi đó: x = 7/2

a.

\(y=\sqrt{x+2}\Rightarrow y^2=\left(\sqrt{x+2}\right)^2\)

                    \(\Rightarrow y^2=x+2\)

                    \(\Rightarrow x=y^2-2\)

thay vào A ta có:\(A=x-2\sqrt{x+2}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=y^2-2y=y^2-2y-2\)

b.

\(A=x-2\sqrt{x+2}\)

Điều kiện:x+2≥0⇔x>-2

ta có:\(A=x-2\sqrt{x+2}\)

            \(=\left(x+2\right)-2\sqrt{x+2}.1+1-3\)

            \(=\left(\sqrt{x+12}-1\right)^2-3\)

vì \(\left(\sqrt{x+2}-1\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\sqrt{x+2}-1\right)^2-3\ge-3\forall x\)

vậy GTNN của A là-3

a/ y=\(\sqrt{x+2}\)→\(y^2-2=x\)

⇒A=\(y^2-2-2y\)

b/ A=\(y^2-2y-2\)=\(\left(y^2-2y+1\right)-3\)=\(\left(y-1\right)^2-3\)≥ -3

⇒\(A_{min}=-3\)

dấu = xảy ra khi y=1⇒x= -1

a, ĐKXĐ : \(2x-3\ge0\)

=> \(x\ge\frac{3}{2}\)

Ta có : \(P=x-2\sqrt{2x-3}\)

- Đặt \(t=\sqrt{2x-3}\left(t\ge0\right)\)

=> \(t^2=2x-3\)

=> \(x=\frac{t^2+3}{2}\)

- Thay vào P ta được : \(P=\frac{t^2+3}{2}-2t\)

b, Ta có : \(P=\frac{t^2+3-4t}{2}\)

=> \(P=\frac{t^2-4t+4-1}{2}=\frac{\left(t-2\right)^2}{2}-\frac{1}{2}\)

Ta thấy : \(\left(t-2\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)

=> \(\frac{\left(t-2\right)^2}{2}-\frac{1}{2}\ge-\frac{1}{2}\forall x\)

Vậy \(Min_P=-\frac{1}{2}\) <=> \(t-2=0\)

<=> \(t=2\left(TM\right)\)

<=> \(\sqrt{2x-3}=2\)

<=> \(2x-3=4\)

<=> \(2x=7\)

<=> \(x=\frac{7}{2}\left(TM\right)\)

a: \(B=\dfrac{2x-6\sqrt{x}+x+3\sqrt{x}-2x}{x-9}=\dfrac{x-3\sqrt{x}}{x-9}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)

b: \(P=A\cdot B=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)

Để |P|>P thì P<0

=>căn x-2<0

=>0<x<4

=>x=1

Lời giải:
\(t=\sqrt{2x-3}\Rightarrow t^2=2x-3\Rightarrow x=\frac{t^2+3}{2}\)

Khi đó:

\(P=x-2\sqrt{2x-3}=\frac{t^2+3}{2}-2t=\frac{t^2-4t+3}{2}\)

Với các số thực không âm a; b ta luôn có BĐT sau:

\(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\ge\sqrt{a+b}\) (bình phương 2 vế được \(2\sqrt{ab}\ge0\) luôn đúng)

Áp dụng:

a. 

\(A\ge\sqrt{x-4+5-x}=1\)

\(\Rightarrow A_{min}=1\) khi \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(A\le\sqrt{\left(1+1\right)\left(x-4+5-x\right)}=\sqrt{2}\) (Bunhiacopxki)

\(A_{max}=\sqrt{2}\) khi \(x-4=5-x\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{9}{2}\)

b.

\(B\ge\sqrt{3-2x+3x+4}=\sqrt{x+7}=\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{3}\left(3x+4\right)+\dfrac{17}{3}}\ge\sqrt{\dfrac{17}{3}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{51}}{3}\)

\(B_{min}=\dfrac{\sqrt{51}}{3}\) khi \(x=-\dfrac{4}{3}\)

\(B=\sqrt{3-2x}+\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{2}}.\sqrt{2x+\dfrac{8}{3}}\le\sqrt{\left(1+\dfrac{3}{2}\right)\left(3-2x+2x+\dfrac{8}{3}\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{510}}{6}\)

\(B_{max}=\dfrac{\sqrt{510}}{6}\) khi \(x=\dfrac{11}{30}\)

a)Ta có:A=\(\sqrt{x-4}+\sqrt{5-x}\)

        =>A²=\(x-4+2\sqrt{\left(x-4\right)\left(5-x\right)}+5-x\)

        =>A²= 1+\(2\sqrt{\left(x-4\right)\left(5-x\right)}\ge1\)

        =>A\(\ge\)1

Dấu '=' xảy ra <=> x=4 hoặc x=5

Vậy,Min A=1 <=>x=4 hoặc x=5

Còn câu b tương tự nhé