a, 4¹⁰. 2³⁰=2²⁰.2³⁰=2⁵⁰

b,9²⁵.27⁴.81³= 3⁵⁰.3¹².3¹²=3⁷⁴

Tương tự các câu khác....

a, 4¹⁰.2³⁰ = (2²)¹⁰.2³⁰ = 2²⁰.2³⁰ = 2⁵⁰
b, 9²⁵.27⁴.81³ = (3²)²⁵.(3³)⁴.(3⁴)³ = 3⁵⁰.3¹².3¹² = 3⁷⁴
c, 25⁵⁰.125⁵ = (5²)⁵⁰.(5³)⁵ = 5¹⁰⁰.5¹⁵ = 5¹¹⁵
d, 64³.4⁸.16⁴ = (2⁶)³.(2²)⁸.(2⁴)⁴ = 2¹⁸.2¹⁶.2¹⁶ = 2⁵⁰
e, 3⁸ : 3⁶ = 3²
2¹⁰ : 8³ = 2¹⁰ : (2³)³ = 2¹⁰ : 2⁹ = 2
12⁷ : 6⁷ = (12 : 6)⁷ = 2⁷
@Dương Tuyết Mai

1. Thực hiện phép tính bằng cách hợp lí :

a) (-46) + (-125) + 46 + 25 = [(-46)+46] + [(-125)+25]

= 0+(-100) = -100

b) 25.(-15) + 25.(-5) + (-20).75 = 25.[(-15)+(-5)] + (-20).75

= 25.(-20) + (-20).75 = (-20).(25+75) = (-20).100 = -2000

c) (-151)+(-37)+(-42)+(-63)+142 =(-151)+[(-37)+(-63)]+[(-42)+142]

= (-151) + [(-100) + 100] = -151

d)32+(-149)+(-311)+(-89)+(-51) = 32+[(-149)+(-51)] + [(-311)+(-89)]

= 32+[(-200)+(-400)] = 32+(-600) = -568

e)-65.(87-17)-87.(17-65) = (-65).87 - (-65).17 - 87.17 + 87.65

= (-65).87 + 65.17 - 87.17 + 87.65 = [(-65).87+87.65] + 65.(17-87)

= 65.(-70) = -4550

g) -43.(53-16) - 53.(16-43) = (-43).53 - (-43).16 - 53.16 + 53.43

= (-43).53 + 43.16 - 53.16 + 53.43 = [(-43).53+53.43] + 16.(43-53)

= 16.(-10) = -160

ban chia ra tung bai di dai lam

bai nao lam dc thi giam di nhe

Bài 4:

a) \(\left(x-2\right)\left(y+1\right)=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-2;y+1\inƯ\left(5\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-2;y+1\in\left\{1;-1;5;-5\right\}\)

*Trường hợp 1:

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2=1\\y+1=5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\y=4\end{matrix}\right.\)(thỏa mãn)

*Trường hợp 2:

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2=5\\y+1=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\y=0\end{matrix}\right.\)(thỏa mãn)

*Trường hợp 3:

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2=-1\\y+1=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)(thỏa mãn)

*Trường hợp 4:

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2=-5\\y+1=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\y=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)(thỏa mãn)

Vậy: x∈{3;7;1;-3} và y∈{4;0;-6;-2}

b) (3-x)*(2y+5)=4

\(\Leftrightarrow3-x;2y+5\inƯ\left(4\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3-x;2y+5\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2;4;-4\right\}\)

*Trường hợp 1:

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3-x=1\\2y+5=4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\2y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\y=-\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)(loại)

*Trường hợp 2:

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3-x=4\\2y+5=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\2y=-4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\y=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

*Trường hợp 3:

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3-x=-1\\2y+5=-4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\2y=-9\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\y=\frac{-9}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)(loại)

*Trường hợp 4:

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3-x=-4\\2y+5=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\2y=-6\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\y=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

*Trường hợp 5:

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3-x=2\\2y+5=2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\2y=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=\frac{-3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)(loại)

*Trường hợp 6:

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3-x=-2\\2y+5=-2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\2y=-7\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\y=\frac{-7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)(loại)

Vậy: x∈{-1;7} và y∈{-2;-3}

Bài 5:

a) Ta có: \(n+5⋮n-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5⋮n-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow n-1\inƯ\left(5\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow n-1\in\left\{1;-1;5;-5\right\}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow n\in\left\{2;0;6;-4\right\}\)(thỏa mãn)

Vậy: \(n\in\left\{2;0;6;-4\right\}\)

b) Ta có: \(2n-3⋮n+4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-3⋮n+4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow n+4\inƯ\left(-3\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow n+4\in\left\{1;-1;3;-3\right\}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow n\in\left\{-3;-5;-1;-7\right\}\)(thỏa mãn)

Vậy: \(n\in\left\{-3;-5;-1;-7\right\}\)

c) Ta có: 3n+4⋮2n-1

\(\Leftrightarrow4⋮2n-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2n-1\inƯ\left(4\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2n-1\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2;4;-4\right\}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2n\in\left\{2;0;3;-1;5;-3\right\}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow n\in\left\{1;0;\frac{3}{2};\frac{-1}{2};\frac{5}{2};\frac{-3}{2}\right\}\)

Vì n∈Z

nên n∈{1;0}

Vậy: n∈{1;0}

Bài 1: 

a) Ta có: \(-5x+32=\left(-2\right)^3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-5x+32=-8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-5x=-40\)

hay x=8

Vậy: x=8

b) Ta có: \(-2x+36=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2x=6-36=-30\)

hay x=15

Vậy: x=15

e) Ta có: \(\left(x+9\right)\left(x^2-25\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+9\right)\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+9=0\\x-5=0\\x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-9\\x=5\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(x\in\left\{-9;5;-5\right\}\)

b,-2x+36=6

tương đương -2x=-30

tương đương x=15

a, -5x+32=(-2)^3

tương đương -5x+32=8

tương đương -5x=-24

tương đương x=24/5

1/2×(2×x-3)+105/2=-137/2

1/2×(2×x-3)=-137/2-105/2

1/2×(2×x-3)=-242/2

2×x-3=-242/2:1/2

2×x-3=-242

2.x=(-242)+3

2.x=239

x=239:2

x=239/2

A,-12×25-25×75-25×13

=[(-12)-75-13].25

=(-100).25

-2500

B,-50/7×49/10-35/2×-10/7+ -25/3× -9/5

=(-35)-(-25)+(-13)

=-23

C,-354+265-156+125

=[(-354)-156]+(265+125)

=(-510)+277

=-233

D,-74+40-50+16-35

=(-74)+40+(-50)+16+(-35)

=[(-74)+(-35)]+[40+(-50)+16]

=(-109)+26

=-83

E,-2/3×4/5+-4/5×4/3-0,125

=-2/3.4/5+4/5.(-4/3)-0,125

=4/5.[-2/3+(-4/3)]-0,125

=4/5.(-2)-0,125

=-8/5-0,125

=(-1,6)+(-0,125)

=-1,725

bai toán này kho lắm

tớ cũng đanh thắc mắc câu này

a) -32 -4.(x-5) = 0

<=>4.(x-5)=-32

<=>x-5=(-32):4

<=>x+5=-8

<=>x=-8+5

<=>x=-3

Vậy x=-3

b) 13.(x-5)=-169

<=>x-5=(-169):13

<=>x-5=-13

<=>x=-13+5

<=>x=-8

vậy x=-8

c) (-2).x+5 = (-3).(-3)+8

<=>(-2).x+5=17

<=>(-2).x=17-5

<=>(-2).x=12

<=>x=12:(-2)

<=>x=-6

Vậy x=-6

d) (-8).x = (-10).(-2)-4

<=>(-8).x=16

<=>x=16:(-8)

<=>x=-2

vậy x=-2

e) (-9).x+3 = (-2).(-7)+16

<=>(-9).x+3=30

<=>(-9).x=30-3

<=>(-9).x=27

<=>x=27:(-9)

<=>x=-3

Vậy x=-3

Cô Hoài ơi, cô trả lời tin nhắn em với ạ!

a, (-25) + 276 - (276 - 25)

= (-25) + 276 - 276 + 25

= [ (-25) + 25] - (276 - 276)

= 0 - 0

 = 0

b, 24 x 46 + 24 x 53 + 24 

= 24 x ( 46 + 53 + 1)

= 24 x 100

= 2400

c, 145 + 20 - 45 + 180

= (145 - 45) + (20 + 180)

= 100 + 200

= 300

d; 12 x 36 + 12 x 65 - 12

= 12 x ( 36 + 65  - 1)

= 12 x (100)

= 1200