VIII. Change these sentences into the passive voice.

1.   It is reported that the building has been badly damaged by the fire.

→  The building is reported to have been badly damaged by the fire.

2.   The Greens had a carpet cleaner clean their carpet.

→ The carpet was cleaned by a carpet cleaner for The Greens.

3.   People believe that he has special knowledge which may be useful to the police.

→  It is believed by people that he has special knowledge which may be useful to the police.

4.   Journalists suppose that the footballer is earning ten million pounds a year.

→  The footballer is supposed to be earning ten million pounds a year by journalists

5.   It is reported that the damage is extensive.

→  The damage is reported to be extensive.

6.   People were watching the game outside the stadium on a huge screen.

→  The game was being watched outside the stadium on a huge screen by people.

7.   The south coast continues to attract holidaymakers.

→  Holidaymakers continue to be attracted to the south coast.

8.   Somebody has described Keith Jones as the world’s greatest guitarist.

→  Keith Jones has been described as the world's greatest guitarist by somebody.

9.   Robert always hated other children teasing him.

→ Other children teasing him was always hated by Robert.

10. Somebody should have offered Marry a drink when she arrived.

→ A drink should have been offered to Marry when she arrived by somebody

VIII. Change these sentences into the passive voice.

1.   It is reported that the building has been badly damaged by the fire.

→  ____The building is reported to have been badly damaged by the fire_______________________________________________________________________

2.   The Greens had a carpet cleaner clean their carpet.

→ The Greens had their carpet cleaned by a carpet cleaner ___________________________________________________________________________

3.   People believe that he has special knowledge which may be useful to the police.

→  ___He is believed to have special knowledge which may be useful to the police. ________________________________________________________________________

4.   Journalists suppose that the footballer is earning ten million pounds a year.

→  _____The footballer is supposed to be earning ten million pounds a year. ______________________________________________________________________

5.   It is reported that the damage is extensive.

→  _____The damage is reported to be extensive______________________________________________________________________

6.   People were watching the game outside the stadium on a huge screen.

→  _____The game was being watched outside the stadium on a huge screen______________________________________________________________________

7.   The south coast continues to attract holidaymakers.

→  ___Holiday makers continue to be attracted by the sould coast________________________________________________________________________

8.   Somebody has described Keith Jones as the world’s greatest guitarist.

→  __Keith Jones has been described as the world's greatest guitarist_________________________________________________________________________

9.   Robert always hated other children teasing him.

→  ___Robert always hates being teased by other children________________________________________________________________________

10. Somebody should have offered Marry a drink when she arrived.

      ___Marry should have been offered a drink when she arrive________________________________________________________________________

34. It is reported that the building was badly damaged by fire.

→ The building is reported to be badly damaged by fire 

→They report that the building was badly damaged by fire

35. It is said that the company is losing a lot of money.

→ The company is said to lose a lot of money

→People say that the company is losing a lot of money

36. It is said that she works 16 hours a day.

→ She is said to work 16 hours a day

→They say that she works 16 hours a day

37.People say that he is a good doctor.

→He is said to be a good doctor

→It is said that he is a good doctor

38. Someone reports that the situation was under control.

→The situation is reported to be under control

→It is reported that the situation was under control

39. Someone thinks that the company is planning a new advertising campaign .

→The company is thought to plan a new advertising campagn

→It is thought that the company is planning a new advertising campaign .​

40. They expects that the soap opera will end next year.

The soap opera is expected to end next year

It is expected that the soap opera will end next year

41. People believe that he was killed by terrorists.

He is believed to be killed by terrorists

It is believed that he was killed by terrorists

42. We all expect that Marta will pass her driving test.

Marta is expected to pass her driving test

It is expected that Marta will pass her driving test

43. Someone reported that the president had suffered from a heart attack.

The president was reported to have suffered from a heart attack

It was reported to have suffered from a heart attack

44. It is said that he speaks English very well.

He is said to speak English very well

People say that he speaks English very well

45. Two people are reported to have been seriously injured in the accident.

They report that two people had been seriously injured in the accident

It is reported that two people had been seriously injured in the accident

46.The strike is expected to begin tomorrow.

People expect that the strike will begin tomorrow

It is expected that the strike will begin tomorrow

47.Those dogs are supposed to be dangerous.

They suppose that those dogs are dangerous

It is supposed that those dogs are dangerous

48. It is reported that the Great Wall in China was built in the late of 1400s.

The Great Wall in China is reported to be built in the late of 1400s

They report that the Great Wall in China was built in the late of 1400s.

49. People believe that the robber has worked in the bank.

It is believed that the robber has worked in the bank

The robber is believed to have worked in the bank

50. Many people believe that she is an honest person.

It is believed that she is an honest person 

She is believed to be an honest person

51. They think that the president will arrive soon.

It is thought that the president will arrive soon

The president is thought to arrive soon

52. It is reported that many passengers died in the crash.

Many passengers are reported to die in the crash

People report that many passengers died in the crash.

53. It is expected that the prices will rise again this month.

The prices is expected to rise again this month

 They expect that the prices will rise again this month.

54. They say that he has passed the final exam with the best result.

It is said that he has passed the final exam with the best result.

He is said to have passed the final exam with the best result.

55. He is said to have been in the army.

People say that he has been in the army

It is said that he has been in the army

56. It is believed that the man escaped in a stolen car.

The man is believed to escape in a stolen car

People believe to escape in a stolen car

57. People say that he has been all over the world.

It is said that he has been all over the world.​

He is said to have been all over the world

58.They told me that you were the best architect in this city.

It was told me that you were the best architect in this city. 

You were told me to be the best architect in this city

59.She reported that the flowers were killed by frost.

It was reported that the flowers were killed by frost.

The flowers were reported to be killed by forst

60.That officer announced that the meeting was delayed until next week.

It was announced that the meeting was delayed until next week.​

The meeting was announced to be delayed until next week

61.He discovered that this cotton was grown in Egypt.

It was discovered that this cotton was grown in Egypt

This cotton was discovered to be grown in Egypt

62.They promise that the performance will start on time.

It is promised that the performance will start on time.

The performance is promised to start on time

 63.He recommends that we stay at the city center.

It is recommended that we stay at the city center

We are recommened to stay at the city center

1. The building is reported to have been damaged by the fire.

2. The company is said to be losing a lot of money. (lose money: mất tiền)

3. The company is expected to lose a lot of money this year.

4. The strike is expected to end soon

CHOOSE THE SENTENCES THAT IS CLOSEST IN MEANING TO EACH SENTENCES BELOW.

1)People consider that she was the best singer that Australia has ever produced.

A)She is consider to be the best singer that Australia has ever produced.

B)She was consider to have been the best singer that Australia has ever produced.

C)She is considered to have been the best singer that Australia has ever produced.

D)She was consider to be the best singer that Australia has ever produced.

2)It is expected that the weather will be good tomorow.

A)The weather was expected to be good tomorow.

B)The weather would be good tomorow.

C)The weather is expected to be good tomorow.

D)It was expected that the weather will be good tomorow.

4)IT is reported that the building has been badly damaged by the fire.

A)The building is reported to have badly damaged by the fire.

B)The building was reported to have been badly damaged by the fire.

C)The building have been badly damaged by the fire is reported.

D)The building is reported to have been badly damaged by the fire.

5)People have acknowledged that underfunding contributed to the problem.

A)Underfunding has been acknowledged to have contributed to the problem.

B)Underfunding has been acknowledged to have been contributed to the problem.

C)Underfunding has been acknowledged to be contributed to the problem.

D)Underfunding has been acknowledged to have had contributed to the problem.

6)People belive that he has special knowledge which may be usefull to the police.

A)He is belived to have special knowledge which may be usefull to the police.

B)He was belived to have special knowledge which may be usefull to the police.

C)He has special knowledge which may be usefull to the police.

D)He has special knowledge which may be usefull to the police is belived.

7) Journalists suppose that the footballer is earning ten million pounds a year.

A)The footballer was suppose to be earning ten million pounds a year.

B)The footballer is supposed to be earning ten million pounds a year.

C)The footballer is being earned ten million pounds a year.

D)The footballer was being earned ten million pounds a year.

8)It is reported that the damage is extensive.

A)It was reported that the damage is extensive.

B)It is reported that the damage was extensive.

C)The damage was reported to be extensive.

D)The damage is reported to be extensive.

Có mấy câu đề chưa chuẩn đâu, xem lại đi nha bạn ơi

1. He is said to work for 16 hours a day. 
2. The boy is believed to be wearing a white T-shirt and blue jeans. 
3. Mike was thought to have paid too much.
4. The portrait is known to have been painted by Picasso. 
5. The company is reported to go bankrupt. 
6. She is said to have lived here for 10 years. 
7. The criminal is thought to be hiding in the London area by the police. 
8. The building is reported to have been damaged by fire.
9. There is said to be a secreat tunnel between them. 
10. The thieves are believed to get in through the kitchen window 

1. People say that he works 16 hours a day. 

=> he is said to be worked 16 hours a day.

2. It is believed that the boy is wearing a white T - shirt and blue jeans. 

=>the boy was believed to be worn a white t-shirt and blue jeans

3. People thought that Mike had paid too much. 

=> mike was thought to be had paid too much.

4. Everyone knows that the portrait was painted by Picasso. 

=> the portrait is knew to be painted by picasso.

5. They reported that the company went bankrupt. 

=> the company was reported to be went bankrupt

6. It is said that she has lived there for 10 years. 

=> she was said to be lived there for 10 years,

7. The police think that the criminal is hiding in the London area.

=> the criminal is thought to be hided in the london area

8. It is reported that the building has been badly damaged by fire 

=> the building was reported to be damaged by fire 

9. It is said that there is a secret tunnel between them. 

=> a secret was said to be tunnel between them

10. They believe that the thieves get in thought the kitchen window. 

=> the thieves are believed to be got in thought the kitchen window. 

1. People say that he works 16 hours a day. 

=> It is said that he works 16 hours a day. 

2. It is believed that the boy is wearing a white T - shirt and blue jeans. 

=> The boy is believed to be wearing a white T - shirt and blue jeans. 

3. People thought that Mike had paid too much. 

=> it was though that Mike had paid too much. 

4. Everyone knows that the portrait was painted by Picasso. 

=> It is khown that the portrait was painted by Picasso. 

5. They reported that the company went bankrupt. 

=> It was reported that the company went bankrupt. 

6. It is said that she has lived there for 10 years. 

=> She is said to have lived there for 10 years. 

7. The police think that the criminal is hiding in the London area.

=> It is though that the criminal is hiding in the London area.

8. It is reported that the building has been badly damaged by fire 

=>  The building is reported to have been badly damaged by fire

9. It is said that there is a secret tunnel between them. 

=> There is said to be a secret tunnel between them

10. They believe that the thieves get in thought the kitchen window. 

=>  It is believed that the thieves get in thought the kitchen window. 

Chuyển sang câu bị động

1.People believed that the police had saved many children from the fire

the police is believed to have saved many children from the fire

2.It is believed that the boy is wearing a white T-shirt and blue jeans

the boy is believed to be wearing a white T-shirt and blue jeans

3.It is predicted that the company will lose money this year

the company is predicted to have lost money this year

4.It is reported that the building has been badly đâged by fire

the building is reported to have been badly đâged by fire

5.It is said that there is a secret tunnel between them

a secret tunnel is said to be between them

Chuyển sang câu bị động

1.People believed that the police had saved many children from the fire

=>the police were believed to have saved many children from the fire

2.It is believed that the boy is wearing a white T-shirt and blue jeans

=>the boy is believed to be wearing a white T-shirt and blue jeans

3.It is predicted that the company will lose money this year

=>the company is predicted to lose money this year

4.It is reported that the building has been badly đâged by fire

=> the building is reported to have been badly đâged by fire

5.It is said that there is a secret tunnel between them

=>There is said to be a secret tunnel between them

Put the sentences into passive voice

1. People know that he is armed

=> He is known to be armed

2. People think that the company is planning a new advertising campaign

=> The company is thought to be planning a new advertising campaign.

3. It was reported that the President had suffered a heart attack

=> The President was reported to have suffered a heart attack

4. It is said that the man was driving at 110 miles an hour

=> The man was said to have been driven at 110 miles an hour

5. People know that the expedition reached the South Pole in May

=> The expedition is known to have reached the South Pole in May

6. It is said that there is a secret tunnel between them

=> There is said to be a secret tunnel between them

7. People consider that she was the best singer that Australia has ever produced

=> She is considered to have been the best singer that Australia has ever produced

8. It is expected that the weather will be good tomorrow

=> The weather is expected to be good tomorrow

9. A lot of people believe that the Prime Minister and his wife have separated

=> The Prime Minister and his wife are believed to have separated

10. It is reported that the building has been badly damaged by the fire

=> The building is reported to have been badly damaged by the fire

1. People know that he is armed

=> He is known to be armed

2. People think that the company is planning a new advertising campaign

=> The company is thought to plan a new advertising campaign

3. It was reported that the President had suffered a heart attack

=> The President was reported to suffer a heart attack.

4. It is said that the man was driving at 110 miles an hour

=> The man is alleged to have been driving at 110 miles an hour

5. People know that the expedition reached the South Pole in May

=> The expedition is known to have reached the South Pole in may

Bị động đặc biệt :

1. It is said that she work 16 hours a day

-> she is said to work 16 hours a day

2. Someone believed that the president had suffered a heart attack

-> the president was believed to have suffered a heart attack

3. They think that the prisoners escaped by climbing over the wall

-> the prisoners are thought to have escaped by climbing over the wall

4. It is reported that the buildings have been badly damaged by fire

-> the buildings are reported to be badly damaged by fire

5. It is reported that many people are homeless after the floods

-> many people are reported to be homeless after the floods

6. We all expected that marta will pass the exam

-> it was all expected that marta will pass the exam

7. We knew that you are in town on the night of the crime.

-> you were known to be in town on the night of the crime.

8. People believed that he was killed by terrorists

-> he was believed to be killed by terrorists