Áp dụng BĐT Cauchy:

\(M\le\dfrac{a^3+b^3+c^3}{\dfrac{a^3+b^3+c^3}{3}}=3\)

Vậy M_max=3\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=b=c\\1\le a,b,c\le2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Ta có : \(\hept{\begin{cases}0\le a\le2\\0\le b\le2\\0\le c\le2\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a\left(2-a\right)\ge0\\b\left(2-b\right)\ge0\\c\left(2-c\right)\ge0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Rightarrow-a^2+2a-b^2+2b-c^2+2c\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+b^2+c^2\le2\left(a+b+c\right)=2.3=6\)

Vậy Max P = 6

Vì \(0\le a\le2;0\le b\le2;0\le c\le2\Rightarrow\left(2-a\right)\left(2-b\right)\left(2-c\right)\ge0\)\(\Leftrightarrow8-4\left(a+b+c\right)+2\left(ab+bc+ca\right)-abc\ge0\)\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(ab+bc+ca\right)\ge4\left(a+b+c\right)-8+abc\ge4\)\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(ab+bc+ca\right)\ge12-8+abc\ge4\)

\(\Rightarrow\)\(2\left(ab+bc+ca\right)\ge4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2\left(ab+bc+ca\right)\le-4\)

Ta có :

\(a+b+c=3\Rightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)^2=9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+b^2+c^2+2\left(ab+bc+ca\right)=9\)

\(\Rightarrow a^2+b^2+c^2=9-2\left(ab+bc+ca\right)\le9-4=5\Rightarrowđpcm\)Đẳng thức xảy ra khi

\(\left(2-a\right)\left(2-b\right)\left(2-c\right)=0\)

\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2-a=0\\2-b=0\\2-c=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=2\\b=2\\c=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Bn cần gấp ko?mk lm đc bài này

sai gì đấy chứ

mink đang cần gấp các bạn giúp mink nhé

\(\left(2-a\right)\left(2-b\right)\left(2-c\right)\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8-4\left(a+b+c\right)+2\left(ab+bc+ca\right)-abc\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(ab+bc+ca\right)\ge4\left(a+b+c\right)-8+abc\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(ab+bc+ca\right)\ge12-8+abc\ge4\)

\(\Rightarrow2\left(ab+bc+ca\right)\ge4\)

\(\Rightarrow-2\left(ab+bc+ca\right)\le-4\)

\(\left(a+b+c\right)^2=a^2+b^2+c^2+2\left(ab+bc+ca\right)=9\)

\(\Rightarrow a^2+b^2+c^2=9-2\left(ab+bc+ca\right)\le9-4=5\)(Đpcm)

Dấu = khi \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(2-a\right)\left(2-b\right)\left(2-c\right)=0\\abc=0\\a+b+c=3\end{cases}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(a;b;c\right)=\left(2;1;0\right)\)và hoán vị.

a = 2 ( t/m )

b = 1 ( t/m )

c = 0 ( t/m )

vậy \(a^2+b^2+c^2\le5\)